Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_vim — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If an X Window System is going to be installed on the LFS system, it may be necessary to recompile Vim after installing X. Vim comes with a GUI version of the editor that requires X and some additional libraries to be installed. For more information on this process, refer to the Vim documentation and the Vim installation page in the BLFS book at <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/vim.html"/>.
如果在安装 LFS 系统后安装了 X 窗口系统，可能需要在安装 X 后重新编译 Vim。Vim 提供的 GUI 版本编辑器需要 X 和一些额外的软件包才能安装。关于这一安装过程的更多信息，参考 Vim 文档和 BLFS 手册中位于 <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/vim.html"/> 的 Vim 安装页面。
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This ensures that the library is installed in /usr/lib instead of the default /lib64 on 64-bit machines.
在 64 位机器上，这保证将库安装到 /lib，而不是默认的 /lib64。
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Then, all the programs needed by machine C can be compiled using cc2 on the fast machine B. Note that unless B can run programs produced for C, there is no way to test the newly built programs until machine C itself is running. For example, to run a test suite on ccC, we may want to add a fourth stage:
这样，我们可以为机器 C 使用 cc2 在快速的机器 B 上构建所有其他程序。注意除非 B 能运行为 C 编译的程序，我们无法测试编译得到的程序，直到在 C 上运行它。例如，如果要测试 ccC，我们可以增加第四个阶段：
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_kernel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If the partition for the LFS system is in a NVME SSD (i. e. the device node for the partition is <filename>/dev/nvme*</filename> instead of <filename>/dev/sd*</filename>), enable NVME support or the LFS system won't boot:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_flit-core — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
/usr/lib/python&python-minor;/site-packages/flit_core and /usr/lib/python&python-minor;/site-packages/flit_core-&flit-core-version;.dist-info
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>--disable-libsanitizer</parameter>
<parameter>--enable-initfini-array</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
pkgconf
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
libcrypt.so
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
These options prevent the generation of several udev rule files belonging to the other Systemd components that we won't install.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">for lib in ncurses form panel menu ; do
ln -sfv lib${lib}w.so /usr/lib/lib${lib}.so
ln -sfv ${lib}w.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig/${lib}.pc
done</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">for lib in ncurses form panel menu ; do
rm -vf /usr/lib/lib${lib}.so
echo "INPUT(-l${lib}w)" &gt; /usr/lib/lib${lib}.so
ln -sfv ${lib}w.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig/${lib}.pc
done</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<command>lz4cat</command>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>-D homed=disabled</parameter> and <parameter>-D userdb=false</parameter>
<parameter>-Dinstall-tests=false</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>AWK=gawk</parameter>
<parameter>--enable-widec</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_hostreqs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
To see whether your host system has all the appropriate versions, and the ability to compile programs, run the following commands:
为了确定您的宿主系统拥有每个软件的合适版本，且能够编译程序，请运行下列脚本。
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_cleanup — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If you left the chroot environment to create a backup or restart building using a restore, remember to check that the virtual file systems are still mounted (<command>findmnt | grep $LFS</command>). If they are not mounted, remount them now as described in <xref linkend='ch-tools-kernfs'/> and re-enter the chroot environment (see <xref linkend='ch-tools-chroot'/>) before continuing.
 
Linux From Scratch/appendices_dependencies — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Bash, Coreutils, Grep, M4, Sed, and Texinfo
Bash, Coreutils, Grep, M4, Make, Perl, Sed, 以及 Texinfo
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_kmod — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bzip2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">rm -fv /usr/lib/libbz2.a</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">make PREFIX=/usr install</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_procps — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
/usr/include/procps and /usr/share/doc/procps-ng-&procps-ng-version;
/usr/include/proc 和 /usr/share/doc/procps-ng-&procps-ng-version;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_inetutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">mv -v /usr/{,s}bin/ifconfig</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Remove two daemons with dependencies that do not fit within the scope of LFS.
移除两个守护程序，它们的依赖项超出了 LFS 的范围。
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgmgt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
The installation will work, but the dependent packages may not link to libfoo as you would expect. If you compile a package that links against libfoo, you may notice that it is linked to <filename class='libraryfile'>/usr/pkg/libfoo/1.1/lib/libfoo.so.1</filename> instead of <filename class='libraryfile'>/usr/lib/libfoo.so.1</filename> as you would expect. The correct approach is to use the <envar>DESTDIR</envar> variable to direct the installation. This approach works as follows:
尽管安装过程本身可以顺利进行，但依赖于它的软件包可能不会像您期望的那样链接 libfoo 库。如果要编译一个依赖于 libfoo 的软件包，您可能发现它链接到了 <filename class='libraryfile'>/usr/pkg/libfoo/1.1/lib/libfoo.so.1</filename> 而不是您期望的 <filename class='libraryfile'>/usr/lib/libfoo.so.1</filename>。正确的做法是使用 <envar>DESTDIR</envar> 策略伪装软件包的安装过程。就像下面这样做：
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This switch forces GCC to link its internal libraries statically. We need this because the shared libraries require Glibc, which is not yet installed on the target system.
这个开关强制 GCC 静态链接它的内部库。我们必须这样做，因为动态库需要目标系统中尚未安装的 glibc。
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<command>bomtool</command>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Short Descriptions
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>--disable-nscd</parameter>
<parameter>--enable-kernel=&min-kernel;</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Get the list of the shipped udev helpers and save it into an environment variable (exporting it is not strictly necessary, but it makes building as a regular user or using a package manager easier):
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="test">chown -R tester . </userinput>
<userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester . </userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Lists the contents of a file compressed using the LZ4 format
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Disable GCC sanitizer runtime libraries. They are not needed for the temporary installation. In <xref linkend='ch-tools-gcc-pass1'/> it was implied by <parameter>--disable-libstdcxx</parameter>, and now we can explicitly pass it.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gcc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
GCC may need more stack space compiling some extremely complex code patterns. As a precaution for the host distros with a tight stack limit, explicitly set the stack size hard limit to infinite. On most host distros (and the final LFS system) the hard limit is infinite by default, but there is no harm done by setting it explicitly. It's not necessary to change the stack size soft limit because GCC will automatically set it to an appropriate value, as long as the value does not exceed the hard limit:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This switch prevents the building system from using the <command>mawk</command> program from the host. Some versions of <command>mawk</command> can cause this package to fail to build.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_whatsnew — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Xz-&xz-version;
XZ-Utils-&xz-version;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_util-linux — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_tcl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Rename a man page that conflicts with a Perl man page:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gawk — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
awk (link to gawk), gawk, and gawk-&gawk-version;
awk (link to gawk), gawk, 以及 awk-&gawk-version;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_man-db — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo table-width="6in" ?>
 
Linux From Scratch/prologue_why — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This package supplies utilities for handling the ext2, ext3 and ext4 file systems. These are the most common and thoroughly tested file systems that Linux supports.
这个软件包包含用于处理 ext2, ext3 和 ext4 文件系统的工具。它们是 Linux 支持的最常用且久经考验的文件系统。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If using methods incompatible with systemd-resolved to configure your network interfaces (ex: ppp, etc.), or if using any type of local resolver (ex: bind, dnsmasq, unbound, etc.), or any other software that generates an <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> (ex: a <command>resolvconf</command> program other than the one provided by systemd), the <command>systemd-resolved</command> service should not be used.
如果使用其他方式配置网络接口 (例如 ppp 或 network-manager 等)，或使用了某种本地解析器 (如 bind，dnsmasq，或者 unbound 等)，或其他任何生成 <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> 的软件 (如 resolvconf)，则不应使用 <command>systemd-resolved</command> 服务。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
A Kernel Module Is Not Loaded Automatically, and Udev Is Not Intended to Load It
内核模块没有自动加载，且 Udev 不尝试加载它
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_systemd-custom — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<command>systemctl show -p Wants <replaceable>&lt;multi-user.target&gt;</replaceable></command>: shows all units that depend on the multi-user target. Targets are special unit files that are analogous to runlevels under SysVinit.
<command>systemctl show -p Wants <replaceable>&lt;multi-user.target&gt;</replaceable></command>: 显示所有依赖于 multi-user 引导目标的单元，引导目标 (target)是一种和 SysVinit 中运行级别 (runlevel) 地位相同的特殊单元文件。
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Rebuild and test ccC using ccC on machine C.
在机器 C 上，用 ccC 重新构建它本身，并测试
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_kernel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
There are several other options that may be desired depending on the requirements for the system. For a list of options needed for BLFS packages, see the <ulink url="&lfs-root;blfs/view/&short-version;/longindex.html#kernel-config-index">BLFS Index of Kernel Settings</ulink>.
根据系统的需求，可能需要一些其他配置选项。BLFS 软件包需要的内核配置选项列表可以在 <ulink url="&lfs-root;blfs/view/&short-version;/longindex.html#kernel-config-index">BLFS Index of Kernel Settings</ulink> (&lfs-root;blfs/view/&short-version;/longindex.html#kernel-config-index) 查阅。
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_dbus — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
libdbus-1.so
libdbus-1.{a,so}
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Generates a Software Bill Of Materials from pkg-config .pc files
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gmp — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Installed libraries
安装的库
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Do not build the name service cache daemon which is no longer used.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
The <phrase revision='sysv'><filename>utmp</filename>, </phrase><filename>wtmp</filename>, <filename>btmp</filename>, and <filename>lastlog</filename> files use 32-bit integers for timestamps and they'll be fundamentally broken after year 2038. Many packages have stopped using them and other packages are going to stop using them. It is probably best to consider them deprecated.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_hostreqs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo keep-together="auto"?><userinput>cat &gt; version-check.sh &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash
# A script to list version numbers of critical development tools

# If you have tools installed in other directories, adjust PATH here AND
# in ~lfs/.bashrc (section 4.4) as well.

LC_ALL=C
PATH=/usr/bin:/bin

bail() { echo "FATAL: $1"; exit 1; }
grep --version > /dev/null 2> /dev/null || bail "grep does not work"
sed '' /dev/null || bail "sed does not work"
sort /dev/null || bail "sort does not work"

ver_check()
{
if ! type -p $2 &amp;>/dev/null
then
echo "ERROR: Cannot find $2 ($1)"; return 1;
fi
v=$($2 --version 2>&amp;1 | grep -E -o '[0-9]+\.[0-9\.]+[a-z]*' | head -n1)
if printf '%s\n' $3 $v | sort --version-sort --check &amp;>/dev/null
then
printf "OK: %-9s %-6s >= $3\n" "$1" "$v"; return 0;
else
printf "ERROR: %-9s is TOO OLD ($3 or later required)\n" "$1";
return 1;
fi
}

ver_kernel()
{
kver=$(uname -r | grep -E -o '^[0-9\.]+')
if printf '%s\n' $1 $kver | sort --version-sort --check &amp;>/dev/null
then
printf "OK: Linux Kernel $kver >= $1\n"; return 0;
else
printf "ERROR: Linux Kernel ($kver) is TOO OLD ($1 or later required)\n" "$kver";
return 1;
fi
}

# Coreutils first because --version-sort needs Coreutils >= 7.0
ver_check Coreutils sort 8.1 || bail "Coreutils too old, stop"
ver_check Bash bash 3.2
ver_check Binutils ld 2.13.1
ver_check Bison bison 2.7
ver_check Diffutils diff 2.8.1
ver_check Findutils find 4.2.31
ver_check Gawk gawk 4.0.1
ver_check GCC gcc 5.2
ver_check "GCC (C++)" g++ 5.2
ver_check Grep grep 2.5.1a
ver_check Gzip gzip 1.3.12
ver_check M4 m4 1.4.10
ver_check Make make 4.0
ver_check Patch patch 2.5.4
ver_check Perl perl 5.8.8
ver_check Python python3 3.4
ver_check Sed sed 4.1.5
ver_check Tar tar 1.22
ver_check Texinfo texi2any 5.0
ver_check Xz xz 5.0.0
ver_kernel &min-kernel;

if mount | grep -q 'devpts on /dev/pts' &amp;&amp; [ -e /dev/ptmx ]
then echo "OK: Linux Kernel supports UNIX 98 PTY";
else echo "ERROR: Linux Kernel does NOT support UNIX 98 PTY"; fi

alias_check() {
if $1 --version 2>&amp;1 | grep -qi $2
then printf "OK: %-4s is $2\n" "$1";
else printf "ERROR: %-4s is NOT $2\n" "$1"; fi
}
echo "Aliases:"
alias_check awk GNU
alias_check yacc Bison
alias_check sh Bash

echo "Compiler check:"
if printf "int main(){}" | g++ -x c++ -
then echo "OK: g++ works";
else echo "ERROR: g++ does NOT work"; fi
rm -f a.out

if [ "$(nproc)" = "" ]; then
echo "ERROR: nproc is not available or it produces empty output"
else
echo "OK: nproc reports $(nproc) logical cores are available"
fi</literal>
EOF

bash version-check.sh</userinput>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_settingenviron — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
For many modern systems with multiple processors (or cores) the compilation time for a package can be reduced by performing a "parallel make" by telling the make program how many processors are available via a command line option or an environment variable. For instance, an Intel Core i9-13900K processor has 8 P (performance) cores and 16 E (efficiency) cores, and a P core can simultaneously run two threads so each P core are modeled as two logical cores by the Linux kernel. As the result there are 32 logical cores in total. One obvious way to use all these logical cores is allowing <command>make</command> to spawn up to 32 build jobs. This can be done by passing the <parameter>-j32</parameter> option to <command>make</command>:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="make">export udev_helpers=$(grep "'name' :" ../src/udev/meson.build | \
awk '{print $3}' | tr -d ",'" | grep -v 'udevadm')</userinput>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">ln -sfv libncursesw.so /usr/lib/libcurses.so</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">ln -sfv ../../lib/$(readlink /usr/lib/libncursesw.so) /usr/lib/libncursesw.so</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
lz4cat
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>-D man=disabled</parameter>
<parameter>-Dldconfig=false</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>--enable-new-dtags</parameter>
<parameter>--disable-nls</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Now run the tests (using <filename>/dev/null</filename> for the standard input, or two tests may be broken if building LFS in a graphical terminal or a session in SSH or GNU Screen because the standard input is connected to a PTY from host distro, and the device node for such a PTY cannot be accessed from the LFS chroot environment):
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gcc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="test">ulimit -s -H unlimited</userinput>
<userinput remap="test">ulimit -s 32768</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_python — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/python-&python-version;/html

tar --no-same-owner \
-xvf ../python-&python-version;-docs-html.tar.bz2
cp -R --no-preserve=mode python-&python-version;-docs-html/* \
/usr/share/doc/python-&python-version;/html</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/python-&python-version;/html

tar --strip-components=1 \
--no-same-owner \
--no-same-permissions \
-C /usr/share/doc/python-&python-version;/html \
-xvf ../python-&python-version;-docs-html.tar.bz2</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_expect — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
libexpect&expect-version;.so
libexpect-&expect-lib-version;.so
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_tcl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">mv /usr/share/man/man3/{Thread,Tcl_Thread}.3</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Configuring E2fsprogs
E2fsprogs 的内容
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_sysvinit — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
The first process to be started when the kernel has initialized the hardware; it takes over the boot process and starts all the processes specified in its configuration file
内核初始化硬件后启动的第一个进程，它接管引导过程，启动其配置文件中指定的所有进程
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_procps — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Prevent the generation of man pages to avoid extra dependencies. We will install pre-generated man pages for systemd from a tarball.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgmgt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Most packages support this approach, but there are some which do not. For the non-compliant packages, you may either need to install the package manually, or you may find that it is easier to install some problematic packages into <filename class='directory'>/opt</filename>.
多数软件包可以这样安装，但有些不能。对于那些不兼容的软件包，您要么亲自动手安装，要么更简单地把一些出问题的软件包安装在 <filename class='directory'>/opt</filename>中。
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_shadow — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">make exec_prefix=/usr install
make -C man install-man</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
To disable systemd-resolved, issue the following command:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_kernel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If your host hardware is using UEFI and you wish to boot the LFS system with it, you should adjust some kernel configuration following <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html#uefi-kernel"> the BLFS page</ulink> <emphasis role='bold'>even if you'll use the UEFI bootloader from the host distro</emphasis>.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
bomtool
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<filename class="libraryfile">libcrypt</filename>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Only build the components needed for udev:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Decide on a fully-qualified domain name (FQDN), and possible aliases for use in the <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> file. If using static IP addresses, you'll also need to decide on an IP address. The syntax for a hosts file entry is:
选择一个全限定域名 (FQDN) 和可能的别名，以供 <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> 文件使用。如果使用静态 IP 地址，您还需要确定要使用的 IP 地址。hosts 文件条目的语法是：
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_settingenviron — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>make -j32</userinput>
<userinput>source ~/.bash_profile</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<command>unlz4</command>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="test">su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make -k RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check" \
&lt; /dev/null</userinput>
<userinput remap="test">su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check"</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gcc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Now remove/fix several known test failures:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This makes the linker use the <quote>runpath</quote> tag for embedding library search paths into executables and shared libraries, instead of the traditional <quote>rpath</quote> tag. It makes debugging dynamically linked executables easier and works around potential issues in the test suite of some packages.
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_whatsnew — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
binutils-2.43.1-upstream_fix-1.patch
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_texinfo — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_iproute2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Generic netlink utility front end
通用网络连接工具前端
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_tcl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Optionally, install the documentation by issuing the following commands:
首先，运行以下命令解压文档：
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bash — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
/etc/mke2fs.conf
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_binutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
For a list of failed tests, run:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_openssl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_vim — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/vimrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>" Begin /etc/vimrc

" Ensure defaults are set before customizing settings, not after
source $VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim
let skip_defaults_vim=1

set nocompatible
set backspace=2
set mouse=
syntax on
if (&amp;term == "xterm") || (&amp;term == "putty")
set background=dark
endif

" End /etc/vimrc</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/vimrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>" Begin /etc/vimrc

" Ensure defaults are set before customizing settings, not after
source $VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim
let skip_defaults_vim=1

set nocompatible
set backspace=2
set mouse=
syntax on
if (&amp;term == "xterm") || (&amp;term == "putty")
set background=dark
endif

" End /etc/vimrc</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_why — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This package yields a relatively small XML parsing library. It is required by the XML::Parser Perl module.
这个软件包包含一个相对轻量级的 XML 解析库。Perl 模块 XML::Parser 需要该软件包。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>systemctl disable systemd-resolved</userinput>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_locale — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Please note that the <command>localectl</command> command doesn't work in the chroot environment. It can only be used after the LFS system is booted with systemd.
请注意 <command>localectl</command> 只能在使用 systemd 引导的系统中使用。
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>--disable-threads, --disable-libatomic, --disable-libgomp, --disable-libquadmath, --disable-libssp, --disable-libvtv, --disable-libstdcxx</parameter>
<parameter>--disable-decimal-float, --disable-threads, --disable-libatomic, --disable-libgomp, --disable-libquadmath, --disable-libssp, --disable-libvtv, --disable-libstdcxx</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<filename class="libraryfile">libpkgconf</filename>
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Contains functions to hash passwords
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">cp -v -R doc -T /usr/share/doc/ncurses-&ncurses-version;</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">mkdir -v /usr/share/doc/ncurses-&ncurses-version;
cp -v -R doc/* /usr/share/doc/ncurses-&ncurses-version;</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_settingenviron — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Or set the <envar>MAKEFLAGS</envar> environment variable and its content will be automatically used by <command>make</command> as command line options:
 
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_python — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<option>--no-same-owner</option> (tar) and <option>--no-preserve=mode</option> (cp)
<option>--no-same-owner</option> 和 <option>--no-same-permissions</option>
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<parameter>--enable-default-hash-style=gnu</parameter>
<parameter>--disable-nls</parameter>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="make">ninja udevadm systemd-hwdb \
$(ninja -n | grep -Eo '(src/(lib)?udev|rules.d|hwdb.d)/[^ ]*') \
$(realpath libudev.so --relative-to .) \
$udev_helpers</userinput>