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Project website www.linuxfromscratch.org
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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch trunk
Last remote commit Automatic BLFS commit based on 7623a7013953713dcf34352c1f152fb5366055ea cfaa28004d
Julien Lepiller authored an hour ago
Last commit in Weblate Translated using Weblate (Portuguese (Brazil)) d71c83a656
User avatar jamenson authored a month ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/faq/faq/
File mask lfs/*/chapter07/createfiles.po
Translation file Download lfs/zh_CN/chapter07/createfiles.po
Last change March 5, 2023, 10:42 a.m.
Last author None

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 29 690 6,730
Translated 62% 18 38% 266 31% 2,138
Needs editing 34% 10 50% 351 60% 4,095
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 24% 7 44% 304 54% 3,672
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 3% 1 10% 73 7% 497
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New strings to translate

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

11 new strings to translate appeared to the translation. 2 months ago
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Resource update

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

File lfs/zh_CN/chapter07/createfiles.po was added. 2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

The <filename>/run/utmp</filename> file records the users that are currently logged in. This file is created dynamically in the boot scripts.
文件 <filename>/run/utmp</filename> 记录当前登录的用户，它由引导脚本动态创建。
2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

The <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> file records all logins and logouts. The <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> file records when each user last logged in. The <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> file records failed login attempts. The <filename>/var/log/btmp</filename> file records the bad login attempts.
文件 <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> 记录所有的登录和登出，文件 <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> 记录每个用户最后登录的时间，文件 <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> 记录所有失败的登录尝试，文件 <filename>/var/log/btmp</filename> 记录所有错误的登录尝试。
2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

<userinput>touch /var/log/{btmp,lastlog,faillog,wtmp}
chgrp -v utmp /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 664 /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 600 /var/log/btmp</userinput>
<userinput>touch /var/log/{btmp,lastlog,faillog,wtmp}
chgrp -v utmp /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 664 /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 600 /var/log/btmp</userinput>
2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

The <command>login</command>, <command>agetty</command>, and <command>init</command> programs (and others) use a number of log files to record information such as who was logged into the system and when. However, these programs will not write to the log files if they do not already exist. Initialize the log files and give them proper permissions:
<command>login</command>、<command>agetty</command> 和 <command>init</command> 等程序使用一些日志文件，以记录登录系统的用户和登录时间等信息。然而，这些程序不会创建不存在的日志文件。初始化日志文件，并为它们设置合适的访问权限：
2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

<userinput>exec /usr/bin/bash --login</userinput>
<userinput>exec /bin/bash --login +h</userinput>
2 months ago
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Source string changed

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

<userinput>exec /usr/bin/bash --login +h</userinput>
2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

To remove the <quote>I have no name!</quote> prompt, start a new shell. Since the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename> files have been created, user name and group name resolution will now work:
为了移除 <quote>I have no name!</quote> 提示符，需要打开一个新 shell。由于已经创建了文件 <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> 和 <filename>/etc/group</filename>，用户名和组名现在就可以正常解析了：
2 months ago
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String updated in the repository

Linux From Scratch / chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified)

<userinput>echo "tester:x:101:101::/home/tester:/bin/bash" &gt;&gt; /etc/passwd
echo "tester:x:101:" &gt;&gt; /etc/group
install -o tester -d /home/tester</userinput>
<userinput>echo "tester:x:$(ls -n $(tty) | cut -d" " -f3):101::/home/tester:/bin/bash" &gt;&gt; /etc/passwd
echo "tester:x:101:" &gt;&gt; /etc/group
install -o tester -d /home/tester</userinput>
2 months ago
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