Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_patch — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_patch — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_tar — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_tar — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_tar — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_grep — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_grep — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_grep — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_file — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_file — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_file — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_diffutils — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_diffutils — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_diffutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_whatnow — English
This is a list of security vulnerabilities discovered in the LFS book after it's published.
This is a list of security vulnerabilities discovered in the LFS book after it's published.
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_whatnow — French
This is a list of security vulnerabilities discovered in the LFS book after it's published.
C'est une liste de vulnérabilités de sécurité découvertes dans le livre LFS après sa publication.
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_reboot — English
/etc/dircolors
/etc/dircolors
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_reboot — French
/etc/dircolors
/etc/dircolors
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_reboot — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
/etc/dircolors
/etc/dircolors
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_afterlfs — English
Working in a basic LFS environment
Working in a basic LFS environment
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_afterlfs — French
Working in a basic LFS environment
Travailler dans un environnement LFS de base
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_theend — English
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_theend — French
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_theend — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_linux-headers — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_linux-headers — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_linux-headers — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_packages — English
Download: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Download: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_packages — French
Download: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Téléchargement&nbsp;: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_packages — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Download: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
下载地址：<ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_introduction — English
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_introduction — French
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_patches — English
Download: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Download: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_patches — French
Download: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Téléchargement&nbsp;: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_patches — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Download: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
下载地址：<ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_how — English
<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> shows you how to cross-compile basic utilities using the just built cross-toolchain.
<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> shows you how to cross-compile basic utilities using the just built cross-toolchain.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_how — French
<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> shows you how to cross-compile basic utilities using the just built cross-toolchain.
Le <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> montre comment vous pouvez compiler les outils de base avec la chaîne de construction croisée tout juste construite.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_how — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> shows you how to cross-compile basic utilities using the just built cross-toolchain.
<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>向您展示如何使用刚刚构建的交叉工具链，交叉编译一些基本工具。
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_askforhelp — English
Things to Mention
Things to Mention
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_askforhelp — French
Things to Mention
Éléments à mentionner
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_askforhelp — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Things to Mention
需要提供的信息
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_resources — English
For information on the different lists, how to subscribe, archive locations, and additional information, visit <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>.
For information on the different lists, how to subscribe, archive locations, and additional information, visit <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_resources — French
For information on the different lists, how to subscribe, archive locations, and additional information, visit <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>.
Pour connaître les listes disponibles, les conditions d'abonnement, l'emplacement des archives et quelques autres informations, allez sur <ulink url="http://fr.linuxfromscratch.org/aide"/>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_resources — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
For information on the different lists, how to subscribe, archive locations, and additional information, visit <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>.
如果希望了解各个邮件列表的信息，如订阅方法、过往邮件存档等，访问 <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>。
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_generalinstructions — English
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_generalinstructions — French
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_generalinstructions — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — English
Cross-compilation involves some concepts that deserve a section of their own. Although this section may be omitted on a first reading, coming back to it later will help you gain a fuller understanding of the process.
Cross-compilation involves some concepts that deserve a section of their own. Although this section may be omitted on a first reading, coming back to it later will help you gain a fuller understanding of the process.
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — French
Cross-compilation involves some concepts that deserve a section of their own. Although this section may be omitted on a first reading, coming back to it later will help you gain a fuller understanding of the process.
La compilation croisée utilise certains concepts qui mériteraient une section à part. Même si vous pouvez passer cette section lors de votre première lecture, nous vous recommandons fortement d'y revenir plus tard pour bien comprendre le processus de construction.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_flit-core — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_flit-core — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_libstdc__ — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_libstdc__ — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_libstdc__ — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_cleanup — Portuguese (Brazil)
The current system size is now about 3 GB, however the /tools directory is no longer needed. It uses about 1 GB of disk space. Delete it now:
O tamanho atual do sistema é agora de cerca de 3 GB, entretanto o diretório /tools não mais é necessário. Ele usa cerca de 1 GB de espaço de disco. Delete ele agora:
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_mounting — Portuguese (Brazil)
If you are using multiple partitions for LFS (e.g., one for <filename class="directory">/</filename> and another for <filename class="directory">/home</filename>), mount them like this:
Se estiver usando múltiplas partições para o LFS (por exemplo, uma para <filename class="directory">/</filename> e outra para <filename class="directory">/home</filename>), [então] monte-as como isto:
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_util-linux — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_stages — Portuguese (Brazil)
The /mnt/lfs partition must be mounted.
A partição /mnt/lfs precisa estar montada.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_hostreqs — Portuguese (Brazil)
<emphasis role="strong">Bash-3.2</emphasis> (/bin/sh should be a symbolic or hard link to bash)
<emphasis role="strong">Bash-3.2</emphasis> (/bin/sh deveria ser um link simbólico ou real para bash)
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_texinfo — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_kernfs — Portuguese (Brazil)
During a normal boot of an LFS system, the kernel automatically mounts the <systemitem class="filesystem">devtmpfs</systemitem> file system on the <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> directory; the kernel creates device nodes on that virtual file system during the boot process, or when a device is first detected or accessed. The udev daemon may change the ownership or permissions of the device nodes created by the kernel, and create new device nodes or symlinks, to ease the work of distro maintainers and system administrators. (See <xref linkend='ch-config-udev-device-node-creation'/> for details.) If the host kernel supports &devtmpfs;, we can simply mount a &devtmpfs; at <filename class='directory'>$LFS/dev</filename> and rely on the kernel to populate it.
Durante uma inicialização normal de um sistema LFS, o núcleo automaticamente monta o sistema de arquivos <systemitem class="filesystem">devtmpfs</systemitem> no diretório <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>; o núcleo cria nós de dispositivo naquele sistema de arquivos virtuais durante o processo de inicialização ou quando um dispositivo for primeiro detectado ou acessado. O daemon udev possivelmente mude a propriedade ou as permissões dos nós de dispositivo criados pelo núcleo e crie novos nós de dispositivo ou links simbólicos para facilitar o trabalho dos(as) mantenedores(as) de distribuição e de administradores(as) de sistema. (Veja-se o <xref linkend='ch-config-udev-device-node-creation'/> para detalhes). Se o núcleo do anfitrião suportar &devtmpfs;, [então] nós podemos simplesmente montar um &devtmpfs; em <filename class='directory'>$LFS/dev</filename> e confiar no núcleo para povoá-lo.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingfilesystem — Portuguese (Brazil)
is an upgrade to ext2 that includes a journal to help recover the partition's status in the case of an unclean shutdown. It is commonly used as a general purpose file system.
é uma atualização do ext2 que inclui um diário para ajudar a recuperar a situação da partição no caso de desligamento inadequado. É comumente usada como sistema de arquivos de propósito geral.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingpartition — Portuguese (Brazil)
Remember the designation of the new partition (e.g., <filename class="devicefile">sda5</filename>). This book will refer to this as the LFS partition. Also remember the designation of the <systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem> partition. These names will be needed later for the <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file.
Lembre-se da designação da nova partição (por exemplo, <filename class="devicefile">sda5</filename>). Este livro se referirá a essa como a partição do LFS. Lembre-se também da designação da partição <systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem>. Esses nomes serão necessários posteriormente para o arquivo <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_createfiles — Portuguese (Brazil)
/var/log/wtmp
/var/log/wtmp
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_python — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_chroot — Portuguese (Brazil)
Notice that <filename class="directory">/tools/bin</filename> is not in the <envar>PATH</envar>. This means that the cross toolchain will no longer be used.
Observe que <filename class="directory">/tools/bin</filename> não está no <envar>PATH</envar>. Isso significa que o conjunto de ferramentas cruzadas não mais será usado.
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_gettext — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)
Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File systems -&gt; Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option <option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The <quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:
Sistemas de arquivos com origem MS-DOS ou Windows (isto é, vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) precisam de uma opção especial, utf8, para a finalidade de caracteres não ASCII nos nomes de arquivo serem interpretados corretamente. Para locales não UTF-8, o valor de <option>iocharset</option> deveria ser configurado para ser o mesmo que o conjunto de caracteres do locale, ajustado de tal maneira que o núcleo o entenda. Isso funciona se a definição relevante de conjunto de caracteres (encontrada sob File systems -&gt; Native Language Support quando da configuração do núcleo) tenha sido compilada no núcleo ou construída como um módulo. Entretanto, se o conjunto de caracteres do locale for UTF-8, [então] a correspondente opção <option>iocharset=utf8</option> tornaria o sistema de arquivos sensível a maiúsculas e minúsculas. Para corrigir isso, use a opção especial <option>utf8</option> em vez de <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, para locales UTF-8. A opção <quote>codepage</quote> também é necessária para sistemas de arquivos vfat e smbfs. Ela deveria ser configurada para o número da página de código usada sob MS-DOS em seu país. Por exemplo, para a finalidade de montar unidades USB flash, um(a) usuário(a) do ru_RU.KOI8-R precisaria do seguinte na porção de opções da linha mount dele em <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_bison — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_grub — Portuguese (Brazil)
Ensure that an emergency boot disk is ready to <quote>rescue</quote> the computer if the computer becomes unusable (un-bootable). If you do not already have a boot device, you can create one. In order for the procedure below to work, you need to jump ahead to BLFS and install <userinput>xorriso</userinput> from the <ulink url="&blfs-book;multimedia/libisoburn.html"> libisoburn</ulink> package.
Certifique-se de que um disco de inicialização de emergência esteja pronto para <quote>resgatar</quote> o computador se o computador se tornar inutilizável (não inicializável). Se você ainda não tiver um dispositivo de inicialização, [então] você pode criar um. Para a finalidade de que o procedimento abaixo funcione, você precisa saltar para a frente para o BLFS e instalar <userinput>xorriso</userinput> oriundo do pacote <ulink url="&blfs-book;multimedia/libisoburn.html">libisoburn</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch/appendices_acronymlist — Portuguese (Brazil)
Automated Linux From Scratch
Automated Linux From Scratch
Linux From Scratch/appendices_scripts — Portuguese (Brazil)
/lib/lsb/init-functions
/lib/lsb/init-functions
Linux From Scratch/appendices_creat-comm — Portuguese (Brazil)
BY EXERCISING ANY RIGHTS TO THE WORK PROVIDED HERE, YOU ACCEPT AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. THE LICENSOR GRANTS YOU THE RIGHTS CONTAINED HERE IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
AO EXERCER QUAISQUER DOS DIREITOS À OBRA AQUI CONCEDIDOS, VOCÊ ACEITA E CONCORDA FICAR OBRIGADO(A) NOS TERMOS DESTA LICENÇA. O LICENCIANTE CONCEDE A VOCÊ OS DIREITOS AQUI CONTIDOS EM CONTRAPARTIDA À SUA ACEITAÇÃO DESTES TERMOS E CONDIÇÕES.
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_creatingminlayout — Portuguese (Brazil)
The LFS editors have deliberately decided not to use a <filename class="directory">/usr/lib64</filename> directory. Several steps are taken to be sure the toolchain will not use it. If for any reason this directory appears (either because you made an error in following the instructions, or because you installed a binary package that created it after finishing LFS), it may break your system. You should always be sure this directory does not exist.
Os(As) editores(as) do LFS deliberadamente decidiram não usar um diretório <filename class="directory">/usr/lib64</filename>. Vários passos são tomados para se ter certeza de que o conjunto de ferramentas não o usará. Se por qualquer razão esse diretório aparecer (seja porque você cometeu um erro ao seguir as instruções, seja porque você instalou um pacote binário que o criou depois de finalizar o LFS), [então} possivelmente quebre o seu sistema. Você deveria sempre ter certeza de que esse diretório não existe.
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_settingenviron — Portuguese (Brazil)
The meaning of the settings in <filename>.bashrc</filename>
O significado das configurações em <filename>.bashrc</filename>