Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_reboot — Portuguese (Brazil)
/etc/dircolors
/etc/dircolors
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_linux-headers — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_patches — Portuguese (Brazil)
Download: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Transferência: <ulink url="&patches-root;&bzip2-docs-patch;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_packages — Portuguese (Brazil)
Download: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Transferência: <ulink url="&acl-url;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_resources — Portuguese (Brazil)
For information on the different lists, how to subscribe, archive locations, and additional information, visit <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>.
Para informação sobre as diversas listas, como se inscrever, localização de arquivos e informações adicionais, visite <ulink url="&lfs-root;mail.html"/>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_askforhelp — Portuguese (Brazil)
Things to Mention
Coisas a Mencionar
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_how — Portuguese (Brazil)
<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> shows you how to cross-compile basic utilities using the just built cross-toolchain.
O <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> te mostra como compilar cruzadamente utilitários básicos usando o recém construído conjunto cruzado de ferramentas.
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_generalinstructions — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — Portuguese (Brazil)
Cross-compilation involves some concepts that deserve a section of their own. Although this section may be omitted on a first reading, coming back to it later will help you gain a fuller understanding of the process.
Compilação cruzada envolve alguns conceitos que merecem uma seção por si próprios. Apesar que esta seção possivelmente seja omitida em uma primeira leitura, retornar até ela posteriormente te ajudará a ganhar um entendimento mais completo do processo.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_glibc — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_mpfr — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/appendices_dependencies — Portuguese (Brazil)
The last list of dependencies are optional packages that are not addressed in LFS, but could be useful to the user. These packages may have additional mandatory or optional dependencies of their own. For these dependencies, the recommended practice is to install them after completion of the LFS book and then go back and rebuild the LFS package. In several cases, re-installation is addressed in BLFS.
A última lista de dependências são pacotes opcionais que não são endereçados no LFS, porém poderiam ser úteis para o(a) usuário(a). Esses pacotes possivelmente tenham dependências adicionais obrigatórias ou opcionais deles próprios. Para essas dependências, a prática recomendada é a de instalá-las depois de completar o livro LFS e então voltar e reconstruir o pacote LFS. Em muitos casos, a reinstalação é endereçada no BLFS.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libffi — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_kernel — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_systemd — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_diffutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bash — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_binutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_theend — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
<userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_bookinfo — Portuguese (Brazil)
Dubbs
Dubbs
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_bash — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_zstd — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libelf — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gawk — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_acl — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_groff — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_systemd-custom — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d

cat &gt; /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/noclear.conf &lt;&lt; EOF
<literal>[Service]
TTYVTDisallocate=no</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d

cat &gt; /etc/systemd/system/getty@tty1.service.d/noclear.conf &lt;&lt; EOF
<literal>[Service]
TTYVTDisallocate=no</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_make — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_aboutlfs — Portuguese (Brazil)
Make sure the output shows the path to your LFS system's build location, which is <filename class="directory">/mnt/lfs</filename> if the provided example was followed. If the output is incorrect, use the command given earlier on this page to set <envar>$LFS</envar> to the correct directory name.
Tenha certeza de que a saída gerada mostra o caminho para o seu local de construção do sistema LFS, o qual é <filename class="directory">/mnt/lfs</filename> se o exemplo fornecido foi seguido. Se a saída gerada estiver incorreta, [então] use o comando dado anteriormente nesta página para configurar <envar>$LFS</envar> para o nome correto de diretório.
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_perl — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_inputrc — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/inputrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/inputrc
# Modified by Chris Lynn &lt;roryo@roryo.dynup.net&gt;

# Allow the command prompt to wrap to the next line
set horizontal-scroll-mode Off

# Enable 8-bit input
set meta-flag On
set input-meta On

# Turns off 8th bit stripping
set convert-meta Off

# Keep the 8th bit for display
set output-meta On

# none, visible or audible
set bell-style none

# All of the following map the escape sequence of the value
# contained in the 1st argument to the readline specific functions
"\eOd": backward-word
"\eOc": forward-word

# for linux console
"\e[1~": beginning-of-line
"\e[4~": end-of-line
"\e[5~": beginning-of-history
"\e[6~": end-of-history
"\e[3~": delete-char
"\e[2~": quoted-insert

# for xterm
"\eOH": beginning-of-line
"\eOF": end-of-line

# for Konsole
"\e[H": beginning-of-line
"\e[F": end-of-line

# End /etc/inputrc</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/inputrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Início do /etc/inputrc
# Modificado por Chris Lynn &lt;roryo@roryo.dynup.net&gt;

# Permite ao prompt de comando passar para a próxima linha
set horizontal-scroll-mode Off

# Habilita entrada gerada de 8 bits
set meta-flag On
set input-meta On

# Desliga o despojamento do oitavo bit
set convert-meta Off

# Mantém o oitavo bit para exibir
set output-meta On

# nada, visível ou audível
set bell-style none

# Tudo do seguinte mapeia a sequência de escape do valor contido no
# primeiro argumento para as funções específicas do readline
"\eOd": backward-word
"\eOc": forward-word

# Para o console do Linux
"\e[1~": beginning-of-line
"\e[4~": end-of-line
"\e[5~": beginning-of-history
"\e[6~": end-of-history
"\e[3~": delete-char
"\e[2~": quoted-insert

# Para o xterm
"\eOH": beginning-of-line
"\eOF": end-of-line

# Para o Konsole
"\e[H": beginning-of-line
"\e[F": end-of-line

# Fim do /etc/inputrc</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bison — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bzip2 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_flit-core — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_libstdc__ — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — English
The interface names depend on the implementation and configuration of the udev daemon running on the system. The udev daemon for LFS (installed in <xref linkend="ch-system-udev"/>) will not run until the LFS system is booted. So the interface names in the LFS system cannot always be determined by running those commands on the host distro, <emphasis>even in the chroot environment</emphasis>.
The interface names depend on the implementation and configuration of the udev daemon running on the system. The udev daemon for LFS (installed in <xref linkend="ch-system-udev"/>) will not run until the LFS system is booted. So the interface names in the LFS system cannot always be determined by running those commands on the host distro, <emphasis>even in the chroot environment</emphasis>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — French
The interface names depend on the implementation and configuration of the udev daemon running on the system. The udev daemon for LFS (installed in <xref linkend="ch-system-udev"/>) will not run until the LFS system is booted. So the interface names in the LFS system cannot always be determined by running those commands on the host distro, <emphasis>even in the chroot environment</emphasis>.
Les noms d'interface dépendent de l'implémentation et de la configuration du démon udev exécuté sur le système. Le démon udev de LFS (installé au <xref linkend="ch-system-udev"/>) ne sera pas exécuté à moins de démarrer le système LFS. Il n'est donc pas fiable de déterminer les noms d'interface utilisés dans le système LFS en exécutant ces commandes sur la distribution hôte, <emphasis>même dans l'environnement chroot</emphasis>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — Portuguese (Brazil)
The interface names depend on the implementation and configuration of the udev daemon running on the system. The udev daemon for LFS (installed in <xref linkend="ch-system-udev"/>) will not run until the LFS system is booted. So the interface names in the LFS system cannot always be determined by running those commands on the host distro, <emphasis>even in the chroot environment</emphasis>.
Os nomes de interface dependem da implementação e configuração do processo de segundo plano udev executando no sistema. O processo de segundo plano udev para o LFS (instalado na <xref linkend="ch-system-udev"/>) não executará até que o sistema LFS seja inicializado. Assim, os nomes de interface no sistema LFS não podem sempre ser determinados executando-se aqueles comandos na distribuição anfitriã, <emphasis>mesmo no ambiente chroot</emphasis>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_setuptools — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_setuptools — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_setuptools — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — English
SysVinit (which will be referred to as <quote>init</quote> from now on) uses a run levels scheme. There are seven run levels, numbered 0 to 6. (Actually, there are more run levels, but the others are for special cases and are generally not used. See <ulink role='man' url='&man;init.8'>init(8)</ulink> for more details.) Each one of the seven corresponds to actions the computer is supposed to perform when it starts up or shuts down. The default run level is 3. Here are the descriptions of the different run levels as they are implemented in LFS:
SysVinit (which will be referred to as <quote>init</quote> from now on) uses a run levels scheme. There are seven run levels, numbered 0 to 6. (Actually, there are more run levels, but the others are for special cases and are generally not used. See <ulink role='man' url='&man;init.8'>init(8)</ulink> for more details.) Each one of the seven corresponds to actions the computer is supposed to perform when it starts up or shuts down. The default run level is 3. Here are the descriptions of the different run levels as they are implemented in LFS:
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — French
SysVinit (which will be referred to as <quote>init</quote> from now on) uses a run levels scheme. There are seven run levels, numbered 0 to 6. (Actually, there are more run levels, but the others are for special cases and are generally not used. See <ulink role='man' url='&man;init.8'>init(8)</ulink> for more details.) Each one of the seven corresponds to actions the computer is supposed to perform when it starts up or shuts down. The default run level is 3. Here are the descriptions of the different run levels as they are implemented in LFS:
SysVinit (qui appellerons <quote>init</quote> à partir de maintenant) fonctionne avec des niveaux d'exécution. Ils sont au nombre de sept, numérotés de 0 à 6. (En réalité, il en existe d'autres, mais ils sont réservés à des cas spéciaux et ne sont généralement pas utilisés. Voir <ulink role='man' url='&man;init.8'>init(8)</ulink> pour plus de détails.) Chacun d'entre eux correspond à des actions que l'ordinateur doit effectuer lorsqu'il démarre ou s'éteint. Le niveau d'exécution par défaut est 3. Voici les descriptions des différents niveaux d'exécution implémentés dans LFS&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — Portuguese (Brazil)
SysVinit (which will be referred to as <quote>init</quote> from now on) uses a run levels scheme. There are seven run levels, numbered 0 to 6. (Actually, there are more run levels, but the others are for special cases and are generally not used. See <ulink role='man' url='&man;init.8'>init(8)</ulink> for more details.) Each one of the seven corresponds to actions the computer is supposed to perform when it starts up or shuts down. The default run level is 3. Here are the descriptions of the different run levels as they are implemented in LFS:
SysVinit (o qual será referido como <quote>init</quote> daqui pra frente) usa um esquema de níveis de execução. Existem sete níveis de execução, numerados de 0 a 6. (Atualmente, existem mais níveis de execução, mas os outros são para casos especiais e geralmente não são usados. Veja-se <ulink role='man' url='&man;init.8'>init(8)</ulink> para mais detalhes). Cada um dos sete corresponde às ações que o computador é suposto realizar quando ele inicia ou desliga. O nível de execução padrão é o 3. Aqui estão as descrições dos diferentes níveis de execução conforme eles estão implementados no LFS:
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_stripping — English
The ELF loader's name is ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 on 64-bit systems and ld-linux.so.2 on 32-bit systems. The construct below selects the correct name for the current architecture, excluding anything ending with <literal>g</literal>, in case the commands below have already been run.
The ELF loader's name is ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 on 64-bit systems and ld-linux.so.2 on 32-bit systems. The construct below selects the correct name for the current architecture, excluding anything ending with <literal>g</literal>, in case the commands below have already been run.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_stripping — French
The ELF loader's name is ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 on 64-bit systems and ld-linux.so.2 on 32-bit systems. The construct below selects the correct name for the current architecture, excluding anything ending with <literal>g</literal>, in case the commands below have already been run.
Le nom du chargeur ELF est ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 sur les systèmes 64 bits et ld-linux.so.2 sur les systèmes 32 bits. La construction ci-dessous choisit le bon nom pour l'architecture actuelle, en excluant tout ce qui fini en <literal>g</literal>, au cas où les commandes ci-dessous ont déjà été lancées.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_stripping — Portuguese (Brazil)
The ELF loader's name is ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 on 64-bit systems and ld-linux.so.2 on 32-bit systems. The construct below selects the correct name for the current architecture, excluding anything ending with <literal>g</literal>, in case the commands below have already been run.
O nome do carregador de &quot;ELF&quot; é &quot;ld-linux-x86-64.so.2&quot; em sistemas de 64 bits e &quot;ld-linux.so.2&quot; em sistemas de 32 bits. A construção abaixo seleciona o nome correto para a arquitetura atual, excluindo qualquer coisa terminada com <literal>g</literal>, no caso dos comandos abaixo já tiverem sido executados.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_creatingdirs — English
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_creatingdirs — French
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_creatingdirs — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
Si <command>powerprofilesctl</command> est disponible, exécutez la commande <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> pour choisir le profil <literal>performance</literal>. Certaines distributions fournissent la commande <command>tuned-adm</command> pour gérer les profils au lieu de <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. Sur ces distributions, exécutez la commande <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> pour choisir le profil <literal>throughput-performance</literal>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
Se <command>powerprofilesctl</command> estiver disponível, emita o comando <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> para selecionar o perfil <literal>performance</literal>. Algumas distribuições fornecem o comando <command>tuned-adm</command> para gerenciar os perfis em vez de <command>powerprofilesctl</command>; nessas distribuições emita o comando <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> para selecionar o perfil <literal>throughput-performance</literal>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_whatsnew — English
Flit-core-&flit-core-version;
Flit-core-&flit-core-version;
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_whatsnew — French
Flit-core-&flit-core-version;
Flit-core-&flit-core-version;
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_whatsnew — Portuguese (Brazil)
Flit-core-&flit-core-version;
Flit-core-&flit-core-version;
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_changelog — English
[bdubbs] - Update to iana-etc-20241024. Addresses <ulink url='&lfs-ticket-root;5006'>#5006</ulink>.
[bdubbs] - Update to iana-etc-20241024. Addresses <ulink url='&lfs-ticket-root;5006'>#5006</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_changelog — French
[bdubbs] - Update to iana-etc-20241024. Addresses <ulink url='&lfs-ticket-root;5006'>#5006</ulink>.
[bdubbs] — Mise à jour vers iana-etc-20241024. Corrige <ulink url='&lfs-ticket-root;5006'>#5006</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_changelog — Portuguese (Brazil)
[bdubbs] - Update to iana-etc-20241024. Addresses <ulink url='&lfs-ticket-root;5006'>#5006</ulink>.
[bdubbs] - Atualização para iana-etc-20241024. Endereça <ulink url='&lfs-ticket-root;5006'>#5006</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_stages — English
These two chapters <emphasis>must</emphasis> be done as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>. A <command>su - lfs</command> command must be issued before performing any task in these chapters. If you don't do that, you are at risk of installing packages to the host, and potentially rendering it unusable.
These two chapters <emphasis>must</emphasis> be done as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>. A <command>su - lfs</command> command must be issued before performing any task in these chapters. If you don't do that, you are at risk of installing packages to the host, and potentially rendering it unusable.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_stages — French
These two chapters <emphasis>must</emphasis> be done as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>. A <command>su - lfs</command> command must be issued before performing any task in these chapters. If you don't do that, you are at risk of installing packages to the host, and potentially rendering it unusable.
Ces deux chapitres <emphasis>doivent</emphasis> être effectués en tant qu'utilisateur <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>. Vous devez exécuter <command>su - lfs</command> avant d'effectuer quoi que ce soit dans ces chapitres. Si vous ne le faites pas, vous risquez d'installer des paquets sur l'hôte et éventuellement de le rendre inutilisable.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_hostreqs — English
<emphasis role="strong">Binutils-2.13.1</emphasis> (Versions greater than &binutils-version; are not recommended as they have not been tested)
<emphasis role="strong">Binutils-2.13.1</emphasis> (Versions greater than &binutils-version; are not recommended as they have not been tested)
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_hostreqs — French
<emphasis role="strong">Binutils-2.13.1</emphasis> (Versions greater than &binutils-version; are not recommended as they have not been tested)
<emphasis role="strong">Binutils-2.13.1</emphasis> (les versions ultérieures à &binutils-version; ne sont pas recommandées car elles n'ont pas été testées)
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_mounting — English
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> $LFS
mkdir -v $LFS/home
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> $LFS/home</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> $LFS
mkdir -v $LFS/home
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> $LFS/home</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_mounting — French
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> $LFS
mkdir -v $LFS/home
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> $LFS/home</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> $LFS
mkdir -v $LFS/home
mount -v -t ext4 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> $LFS/home</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingpartition — English
Other Partition Issues
Other Partition Issues
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingpartition — French
Other Partition Issues
Autres problèmes liés au partitionnement
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingpartition — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Other Partition Issues
其他分区问题
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingfilesystem — English
ext4
ext4
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingfilesystem — French
ext4
ext4
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_creatingfilesystem — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
ext4
ext4
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_aboutlfs — English
One way to ensure that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable is always set is to edit the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file in both your personal home directory and in <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> and enter the export command above. In addition, the shell specified in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file for all users that need the <envar>LFS</envar> variable must be bash to ensure that the <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> file is incorporated as a part of the login process.
One way to ensure that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable is always set is to edit the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file in both your personal home directory and in <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> and enter the export command above. In addition, the shell specified in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file for all users that need the <envar>LFS</envar> variable must be bash to ensure that the <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> file is incorporated as a part of the login process.
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_aboutlfs — French
One way to ensure that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable is always set is to edit the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file in both your personal home directory and in <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> and enter the export command above. In addition, the shell specified in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file for all users that need the <envar>LFS</envar> variable must be bash to ensure that the <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> file is incorporated as a part of the login process.
Une manière de vous assurer que la variable <envar>LFS</envar> est toujours définie est d'éditer le fichier <filename>.bash_profile</filename> à la fois dans votre répertoire personnel et dans le fichier <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> et d'y saisir la commande d'export mentionnée ci-dessus. De plus, pour tous les utilisateurs ayant besoin de la variable <envar>LFS</envar>, le shell indiqué dans le fichier <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> doit être «&nbsp;bash&nbsp;» afin de s'assurer que le fichier <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> soit inclus dans le processus de connexion.
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_createfiles — English
Historically, Linux maintained a list of the mounted file systems in the file <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>. Modern kernels maintain this list internally and expose it to the user via the <filename class="directory">/proc</filename> filesystem. To satisfy utilities that expect to find <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>, create the following symbolic link:
Historically, Linux maintained a list of the mounted file systems in the file <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>. Modern kernels maintain this list internally and expose it to the user via the <filename class="directory">/proc</filename> filesystem. To satisfy utilities that expect to find <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>, create the following symbolic link:
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_createfiles — French
Historically, Linux maintained a list of the mounted file systems in the file <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>. Modern kernels maintain this list internally and expose it to the user via the <filename class="directory">/proc</filename> filesystem. To satisfy utilities that expect to find <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>, create the following symbolic link:
Historiquement, Linux gardait une liste des systèmes de fichiers montés dans le fichier <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>. Les noyaux modernes gèrent cette liste en interne et la proposent à l'utilisateur via le système de fichiers <filename class="directory">/proc</filename>. Afin de satisfaire les outils qui s'attendent à la présence de <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>, créez le lien symbolique suivant&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_texinfo — English
&texinfo-tmp-sbu;
&texinfo-tmp-sbu;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_texinfo — French
&texinfo-tmp-sbu;
&texinfo-tmp-sbu;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_texinfo — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
&texinfo-tmp-sbu;
&texinfo-tmp-sbu;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_kernfs — English
But some host kernels lack &devtmpfs; support; these host distros use different methods to create the content of <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>. So the only host-agnostic way to populate the <filename class="directory">$LFS/dev</filename> directory is by bind mounting the host system's <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> directory. A bind mount is a special type of mount that makes a directory subtree or a file visible at some other location. Use the following command to do this.
But some host kernels lack &devtmpfs; support; these host distros use different methods to create the content of <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>. So the only host-agnostic way to populate the <filename class="directory">$LFS/dev</filename> directory is by bind mounting the host system's <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> directory. A bind mount is a special type of mount that makes a directory subtree or a file visible at some other location. Use the following command to do this.
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_kernfs — French
But some host kernels lack &devtmpfs; support; these host distros use different methods to create the content of <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>. So the only host-agnostic way to populate the <filename class="directory">$LFS/dev</filename> directory is by bind mounting the host system's <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> directory. A bind mount is a special type of mount that makes a directory subtree or a file visible at some other location. Use the following command to do this.
Cependant, certains systèmes hôtes ne prennent pas en charge &devtmpfs;. Ces distributions hôtes utilisent plusieurs méthodes pour créer le contenu de <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>. La seule manière de remplir <filename class="directory">$LFS/dev</filename> indépendamment de l'hôte consiste à monter le répertoire <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> du système hôte avec l’option bind. Le montage avec --bind est un type spécial de montage qui vous permet de créer le miroir d'un répertoire ou d'un point de montage à un autre endroit. Pour ce faire, exécutez la commande suivante.
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_util-linux — English
&diskspace;
&diskspace;
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_util-linux — French
&diskspace;
&diskspace;