Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_iana-etc — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/prologue_typography — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>CC="gcc -B/usr/bin/" ../binutils-2.18/configure \
--prefix=/tools --disable-nls --disable-werror</userinput>
<userinput>CC="gcc -B/usr/bin/" ../binutils-2.18/configure \
--prefix=/tools --disable-nls --disable-werror</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_foreword — Portuguese (Brazil)
After sorting through issues such as circular dependencies and compile-time errors, I finally built a custom-built Linux system. It was fully operational and perfectly usable like any of the other Linux systems out there at the time. But it was my own creation. It was very satisfying to have put together such a system myself. The only thing better would have been to create each piece of software myself. This was the next best thing.
Depois de lidar com problemas, tais como dependências circulares e erros em tempo de compilação, eu finalmente construí um sistema Linux feito sob encomenda. Era totalmente operacional e perfeitamente utilizável, como quaisquer dos outros sistemas Linux disponíveis na época. Porém, era minha própria criação. Foi muito gratificante ter montado tal sistema eu mesmo. A única coisa melhor teria sido criar cada pedaço de software eu mesmo. Essa foi a melhor coisa que se seguiu.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_organization — Portuguese (Brazil)
Part II describes how to prepare for the building process&mdash;making a partition, downloading the packages, and compiling temporary tools.
A Parte II descreve como se preparar para o processo de construção&mdash;criando uma partição, baixando os pacotes e compilando as ferramentas temporárias.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_audience — Portuguese (Brazil)
Another advantage of a custom built Linux system is security. By compiling the entire system from source code, you are empowered to audit everything and apply all the security patches you want. You don't have to wait for somebody else to compile binary packages that fix a security hole. Unless you examine the patch and implement it yourself, you have no guarantee that the new binary package was built correctly and adequately fixes the problem.
Outra vantagem de um sistema Linux feito sob medida é a da segurança. Ao compilar o sistema inteiro desde o zero, você está empoderado(a) para auditar tudo e aplicar todos os remendos de segurança que queira. Você não tem que aguardar que outra pessoa compile os pacotes binários que consertam uma brecha de segurança. A menos que você examine o remendo e o implemente você mesma(o), você não tem garantias de que o novo pacote binário foi construído corretamente e adequadamente conserta o problema.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_architecture — Portuguese (Brazil)
The default 64-bit build that results from LFS is a <quote>pure</quote> 64-bit system. That is, it supports 64-bit executables only. Building a <quote>multi-lib</quote> system requires compiling many applications twice, once for a 32-bit system and once for a 64-bit system. This is not directly supported in LFS because it would interfere with the educational objective of providing the minimal instructions needed for a basic Linux system. Some of the LFS/BLFS editors maintain a multilib fork of LFS, accessible at <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/~thomas/multilib/index.html"/>. But that's an advanced topic.
A construção padrão de 64 bits que resulta do LFS é um sistema de 64 bits <quote>puro</quote>. Ou seja, ele suporta somente executáveis de 64 bits. Construir um sistema <quote>multi biblioteca</quote> exige compilar muitos aplicativos duas vezes, uma vez para um sistema de 32 bits e outra vez para um sistema de 64 bits. Isso não é diretamente suportado no LFS, pois interferiria no objetivo educacional de fornecer as instruções mínimas necessárias para um sistema básico Linux. Alguns(mas) dos(as) editores(as) do LFS/BLFS mantém uma bifurcação multi biblioteca do LFS, acessível em <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/~thomas/multilib/index.html"/>. Porém, esse é um tópico avançado.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
0 &mdash; halt
1 &mdash; Single user mode
2 &mdash; User definable
3 &mdash; Full multiuser mode
4 &mdash; User definable
5 &mdash; Full multiuser mode with display manager
6 &mdash; reboot
0 &mdash; parar
1 &mdash; Modo de usuário(a) único(a)
2 &mdash; Definível pelo(a) usuário(a)
3 &mdash; Modo de multi usuário(a) completo
4 &mdash; Definível pelo(a) usuário(a)
5 &mdash; Modo de multi usuário(a) completo com gerenciador de tela
6 &mdash; reinicializar
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — Portuguese (Brazil)
Starting with version 209, systemd ships a network configuration daemon called <command>systemd-networkd</command> which can be used for basic network configuration. Additionally, since version 213, DNS name resolution can be handled by <command>systemd-resolved</command> in place of a static <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> file. Both services are enabled by default.
Iniciando com a versão 209, o systemd embarca um processo de segundo plano de configuração da rede de comunicação chamado <command>systemd-networkd</command> o qual pode ser usado para configuração básica da rede de comunicação. Adicionalmente, desde a versão 213, resolução de nome DNS pode ser lidada por <command>systemd-resolved</command> no lugar de um arquivo estático <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>. Ambos os serviços são habilitados por padrão.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_etcshells — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/shells &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/shells

/bin/sh
/bin/bash

# End /etc/shells</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/shells &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Início do /etc/shells

/bin/sh
/bin/bash

# Fim do /etc/shells</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — Portuguese (Brazil)
There is an alternative boot procedure called <command>systemd</command>. We will not discuss that boot process any further here. For a detailed description visit <ulink url="https://www.linux.com/training-tutorials/understanding-and-using-systemd/"/>.
Existe um procedimento alternativo de inicialização chamado <command>systemd</command>. Nós não mais discutiremos esse processo de inicialização aqui. Para uma descrição detalhada, visite-se <ulink url="https://www.linux.com/training-tutorials/understanding-and-using-systemd/"/>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Using the udev method, device nodes are only created for those devices which are detected by the kernel. These device nodes are created each time the system boots; they are stored in a <systemitem class="filesystem">devtmpfs</systemitem> file system (a virtual file system that resides entirely in system memory). Device nodes do not require much space, so the memory that is used is negligible.
Usando o método Udev, nós de dispositivo somente são criados para aqueles dispositivos que são detectados pelo núcleo. Esses nós de dispositivo são criados a cada vez que o sistema inicializa; eles serão armazenados em um sistema de arquivos <systemitem class="filesystem">devtmpfs</systemitem> (um sistema de arquivos virtuais que reside inteiramente na memória do sistema). Nós de dispositivo não exigem muito espaço, de forma que a memória que é usada é insignificante.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_clock — Portuguese (Brazil)
<command>systemd-timedated</command> reads <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename>, and depending on the contents of the file, sets the clock to either UTC or local time.
O <command>systemd-timedated</command> lê <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename> e, dependendo do conteúdo do arquivo, configura o relógio para ou UTC ou hora local.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introductiond — Portuguese (Brazil)
Second, issues that affect the proper setup of devices are discussed.
Segundo, problemas que afetam a configuração adequada de dispositivos são discutidos.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_bootscripts — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_locale — Portuguese (Brazil)
The correct classification of characters into letters, digits and other classes. This is necessary for <command>bash</command> to properly accept non-ASCII characters in command lines in non-English locales
A classificação correta dos caracteres em letras, dígitos e outras classes. Isso é necessário para o <command>bash</command> aceitar adequadamente caracteres não ASCII em linhas de comando em localidades não inglesas
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_profile — Portuguese (Brazil)
The files <filename>/etc/profile</filename> and <filename>~/.bash_profile</filename> are read when the shell is invoked as an interactive login shell.
Os arquivos <filename>/etc/profile</filename> e <filename>~/.bash_profile</filename> são lidos quando o shell é invocado como um shell de login interativo.
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_sed — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_make — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_binutils-pass2 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_findutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_patch — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — Portuguese (Brazil)
tools, pass 2
ferramentas, passagem 2
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_coreutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_xz — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_grep — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_file — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_tar — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_whatnow — Portuguese (Brazil)
<ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/advisories/">LFS Security Advisories</ulink>
<ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/advisories/">Avisos de Segurança do LFS</ulink>
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_afterlfs — Portuguese (Brazil)
In addition to the above, there is a set of applications for system management for all kinds of systems. These applications are all in the BLFS book. Not all packages are needed in every environments. For example <ulink url="&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcpcd.html">dhcpcd</ulink>, is not normally appropriate for a server and <ulink url="&blfs-book;basicnet/wireless_tools.html">wireless_tools</ulink>, are normally only useful for a laptop system.
Além do acima, existe um conjunto de aplicativos para gerenciamento de sistemas para todos os tipos de sistemas. Esses aplicativos estão todos no livro BLFS. Nem todos os pacotes são necessários em todos os ambientes. Por exemplo <ulink url="&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcpcd.html">dhcpcd</ulink>, normalmente não é apropriado para um servidor e <ulink url="&blfs-book;basicnet/wireless_tools.html">wireless_tools</ulink>, normalmente são úteis somente para um sistema de laptop.
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_diffutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_reboot — Portuguese (Brazil)
/etc/bashrc
/etc/bashrc
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_linux-headers — Portuguese (Brazil)
The Linux API Headers (in linux-&linux-version;.tar.xz) expose the kernel's API for use by Glibc.
Os Cabeçalhos da API do Linux (em linux-&linux-version;.tar.xz) expõem a API do kernel para uso pela Glibc.
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Portuguese (Brazil)
tools, pass 1
ferramentas, passagem 1
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_glibc — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_patches — Portuguese (Brazil)
Bzip2 Documentation Patch - <token>&bzip2-docs-patch-size;</token>:
Remendo da Documentação do Bzip2 - <token>&bzip2-docs-patch-size;</token>:
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_packages — Portuguese (Brazil)
Home page: <ulink url="&acl-home;"/>
Página inicial: <ulink url="&acl-home;"/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Portuguese (Brazil)
tools, pass 1
ferramentas, passagem 1
Linux From Scratch/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:
Para criar esse diretório, execute o seguinte comando, como usuária(o) <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, antes de começar a sessão de transferência:
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_resources — Portuguese (Brazil)
The <systemitem class='domainname'>linuxfromscratch.org</systemitem> server hosts a number of mailing lists used for the development of the LFS project. These lists include the main development and support lists, among others. If you cannot find an answer to your problem on the FAQ page, the next step would be to search the mailing lists at <ulink url="&lfs-root;search.html"/>.
O servidor <systemitem class='domainname'>linuxfromscratch.org</systemitem> hospeda um número de listas de discussão usadas para o desenvolvimento do projeto LFS. Essas listas incluem as principais listas de desenvolvimento e suporte, dentre outras. Se você não conseguir encontrar uma resposta para o seu problema na página do FAQ, [então] o próximo passo seria procurar nas listas de discussão em <ulink url="&lfs-root;search.html"/>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_askforhelp — Portuguese (Brazil)
We also have a wonderful LFS community that is willing to offer assistance through the mailing lists and IRC (see the <xref linkend="ch-intro-resources"/> section of this book). However, we get several support questions every day, and many of them could have been easily answered by going to the FAQ or by searching the mailing lists first. So, for us to offer the best assistance possible, you should first do some research on your own. That allows us to focus on the more unusual support needs. If your searches do not produce a solution, please include all the relevant information (mentioned below) in your request for help.
Nós também temos uma comunidade LFS maravilhosa que está disposta a oferecer assistência por meio das listas de discussão e IRC (veja a seção <xref linkend="ch-intro-resources"/> deste livro). Entretanto, nós temos várias perguntas de suporte todos os dias e muitas delas poderiam ter sido facilmente respondidas indo para as Perguntas Frequentes ou procurando nas listas de discussão primeiro. Então, para que nós possamos oferecer a melhor assistência possível, você deveria primeiro fazer alguma pesquisa por conta própria. Isso nos permite focar nas necessidades menos usuais de suporte. Se suas buscas não produzirem uma solução, [então], por favor, inclua todas as informações relevantes (mencionadas abaixo) no seu pedido por ajuda.
Linux From Scratch/chapter01_how — Portuguese (Brazil)
<xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> explains the installation of the initial tool chain, (binutils, gcc, and glibc) using cross-compilation techniques to isolate the new tools from the host system.
O <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>, explica a instalação do conjunto inicial de ferramentas, (binutils, gcc e glibc) usando técnicas de compilação cruzada para isolar as novas ferramentas das do sistema anfitrião.
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_generalinstructions — Portuguese (Brazil)
Check one last time that the <envar>LFS</envar> environment variable is set up properly:
Verifique uma última vez se a variável de ambiente <envar>LFS</envar> está configurada adequadamente:
Linux From Scratch/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — Portuguese (Brazil)
The LFS book is not (and does not contain) a general tutorial to build a cross- (or native) toolchain. Don't use the commands in the book for a cross-toolchain for some purpose other than building LFS, unless you really understand what you are doing.
O livro LFS não é (e não contém) um tutorial geral para construir um conjunto de ferramentas cruzado (ou nativo). Não use os comandos no livro para um conjunto de ferramentas cruzado para algum outro propósito que não construir o LFS, a menos que você realmente entenda o que está fazendo.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_glibc — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_mpfr — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libffi — Portuguese (Brazil)
FFI stands for Foreign Function Interface. An FFI allows a program written in one language to call a program written in another language. Specifically, Libffi can provide a bridge between an interpreter like Perl, or Python, and shared library subroutines written in C, or C++.
FFI significa Foreign Function Interface. Uma FFI permite a um aplicativo escrito em uma linguagem chamar um aplicativo escrito em outra linguagem. Especificamente, Libffi consegue fornecer uma ponte entre um interpretador, como Perl ou Python, e sub-rotinas da biblioteca compartilhada escrita em C, ou em C++.
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_kernel — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_systemd — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_diffutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bash — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_binutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter11_theend — Portuguese (Brazil)
It may be a good idea to create an <filename>/etc/lfs-release</filename> file. By having this file, it is very easy for you (and for us if you need to ask for help at some point) to find out which LFS version is installed on the system. Create this file by running:
Possivelmente seja uma boa ideia criar um arquivo <filename>/etc/lfs-release</filename>. Tendo esse arquivo, é muito fácil para você (e para nós se você precisar pedir ajuda em algum ponto) descobrir qual versão do LFS está instalada no sistema. Crie esse arquivo executando:
Linux From Scratch/prologue_bookinfo — Portuguese (Brazil)
Managing Editor: Bruce
Editor-chefe: Bruce
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_bash — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_zstd — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/appendices_mit-lic — Portuguese (Brazil)
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
O SOFTWARE É FORNECIDO “NO ESTADO EM QUE SE ENCONTRA”, SEM GARANTIAS DE QUALQUER ESPÉCIE, EXPLÍCITAS OU IMPLÍCITAS, INCLUINDO, PORÉM NÃO LIMITADA A, AS GARANTIAS DE COMERCIALIZAÇÃO, ADEQUAÇÃO PARA UM PROPÓSITO PARTICULAR E NÃO-VIOLAÇÃO. EM NENHUMA CIRCUNSTÂNCIA OS AUTORES OU TITULARES DE DIREITOS AUTORAIS SERÃO RESPONSÁVEIS POR QUAISQUER ALEGAÇÕES, DANOS OU OUTRA RESPONSABILIDADE, SEJA EM UMA AÇÃO DE CONTRATO, ATO ILÍCITO OU DE OUTRA FORMA, DECORRENTE DE, OU EM CONEXÃO COM, O SOFTWARE OU O USO OU OUTRAS NEGOCIAÇÕES NO SOFTWARE.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libelf — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_gawk — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_acl — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_groff — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — Portuguese (Brazil)
If the procedure in the previous section was not used, udev will assign network card interface names based on system physical characteristics such as enp2s1. If you are not sure what your interface name is, you can always run <command>ip link</command> or <command>ls /sys/class/net</command> after you have booted your system.
Se o procedimento na seção anterior não foi usado, o Udev atribuirá nomes de interface da placa de rede de comunicação baseados em características físicas do sistema, tais como enp2s1. Se não tiver certeza qual é teu nome de interface, você sempre pode executar <command>ip link</command> ou <command>ls /sys/class/net</command> depois que tenha inicializado o teu sistema.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_systemd-custom — Portuguese (Brazil)
The normal behavior for systemd is to clear the screen at the end of the boot sequence. If desired, this behavior may be changed by running the following command:
O comportamento normal para o systemd é o de limpar a tela ao final da sequência de inicialização. Se desejado, esse comportamento possivelmente seja mudado executando o seguinte comando:
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_make — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter02_aboutlfs — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
<userinput>echo $LFS</userinput>
Linux From Scratch/chapter07_perl — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_inputrc — Portuguese (Brazil)
Below is a generic global <filename>inputrc</filename> along with comments to explain what the various options do. Note that comments cannot be on the same line as commands. Create the file using the following command:
Abaixo está um <filename>inputrc</filename> global genérico junto com comentários para explicar o que as várias opções fazem. Observe que os comentários não podem estar na mesma linha que os comandos. Crie o arquivo usando o seguinte comando:
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bison — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_bzip2 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_flit-core — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter05_libstdc__ — Portuguese (Brazil)
Libstdc++ is the standard C++ library. It is needed to compile C++ code (part of GCC is written in C++), but we had to defer its installation when we built <xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass1"/> because Libstdc++ depends on Glibc, which was not yet available in the target directory.
Libstdc++ é a biblioteca padrão C++. Ela é necessária para compilar código C++ (parte de GCC é escrito em C++), porém nós tivemos que adiar a instalação dela quando construímos <xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass1"/>, pois a Libstdc++ depende da Glibc, que ainda não estava disponível no diretório alvo.
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_pkgconf — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_libxcrypt — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_setuptools — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_setuptools — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_setuptools — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/appendices_dependencies — English
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed.
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed.
Linux From Scratch/appendices_dependencies — French
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed.
Pour chaque paquet que nous compilons, nous avons listé trois, voire cinq types de dépendances. La première répertorie quels autres paquets doivent être disponibles afin de compiler et d'installer le paquet en question. La deuxième liste les paquets qui doivent être disponibles lorsqu'un programme ou une bibliothèque du paquet est exécuté. La troisième concerne les paquets qui, en plus de ceux de la première liste, doivent être disponibles afin de lancer les suites de test. La quatrième liste de dépendances contient les paquets qui exigent que ce paquet soit compilé et installé à l'emplacement final avant qu'ils ne soient compilés et installés.
Linux From Scratch/appendices_dependencies — Portuguese (Brazil)
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed.
Para cada pacote que é construído, existem três, e às vezes até cinco tipos de dependências listadas abaixo. A primeira lista que outros pacotes necessitam estar disponíveis para a finalidade de compilar e instalar o pacote em questão. A segunda lista os pacotes que precisam estar disponíveis quando quaisquer aplicativos ou bibliotecas oriundos do pacote forem usados em tempo de execução. A terceira lista que pacotes, em adição àqueles na primeira lista, necessitam estar disponíveis para a finalidade de executar as suítes de teste. A quarta lista de dependências são pacotes que exigem que esse pacote esteja construído e instalado no local final dele antes que eles sejam construídos e instalados.
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_fstab — English
Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_fstab — French
Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
Remplacez <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> et <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> par les valeurs appropriées pour votre système, par exemple <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename> et <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. Pour tous les détails sur les six champs de cette table, consultez <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)
Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
Substitua &quot;<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>&quot;; &quot;<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>&quot;; e &quot;<replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable>&quot; pelos valores apropriados para o sistema, por exemplo, &quot;<filename class="partition">sda2</filename>&quot;; &quot;<filename class="partition">sda5</filename>&quot;; e &quot;<systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>&quot;. Para detalhes a respeito dos seis campos nesse arquivo, veja-se &quot;<ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>&quot;.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_consoled — English
The <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> file should contain lines of the form: <envar>VARIABLE=value</envar>. The following variables are recognized:
The <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> file should contain lines of the form: <envar>VARIABLE=value</envar>. The following variables are recognized:
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_consoled — French
The <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> file should contain lines of the form: <envar>VARIABLE=value</envar>. The following variables are recognized:
Le fichier <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> devrait contenir des lignes de la forme&nbsp;: <envar>VARIABLE=valeur</envar>. Les variables suivantes sont reconnues&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_consoled — Portuguese (Brazil)
The <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> file should contain lines of the form: <envar>VARIABLE=value</envar>. The following variables are recognized:
O arquivo &quot;<filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename>&quot; deveria conter linhas da forma: <envar>VARIÁVEL=valor</envar>. As seguintes variáveis são reconhecidas:
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — English
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — French
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_lz4 — Portuguese (Brazil)
&buildtime;
&buildtime;
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_symlinks — English
The traditional naming scheme using eth0, eth1, etc. can be restored by adding <userinput>net.ifnames=0</userinput> on the kernel command line. This is most appropriate for systems that have just one ethernet device of a particular type. Laptops often have two ethernet connections named eth0 and wlan0; such laptops can also use this method. The command line is in the GRUB configuration file. See <xref linkend="grub-cfg" role='.'/>
The traditional naming scheme using eth0, eth1, etc. can be restored by adding <userinput>net.ifnames=0</userinput> on the kernel command line. This is most appropriate for systems that have just one ethernet device of a particular type. Laptops often have two ethernet connections named eth0 and wlan0; such laptops can also use this method. The command line is in the GRUB configuration file. See <xref linkend="grub-cfg" role='.'/>