Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_diffutils — English
Diffutils
Diffutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_diffutils — French
Diffutils
Diffutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter08_diffutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Diffutils
Diffutils
Linux From Scratch/prologue_typography — English
This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless otherwise noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the explanation sections to identify which of the commands is being referenced.
This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless otherwise noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the explanation sections to identify which of the commands is being referenced.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_typography — French
This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless otherwise noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the explanation sections to identify which of the commands is being referenced.
Ce style de texte est conçu pour être tapé exactement de la même façon qu'il est vu sauf si le texte indique le contraire. Il est aussi utilisé dans les sections d'explications pour identifier les commandes référencées.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_typography — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless otherwise noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the explanation sections to identify which of the commands is being referenced.
类似上面这样排版的文字应当被绝对准确地输入，除非上下文另有说明。在解释命令的含义时，我们也用这种格式给出被解释的命令。
Linux From Scratch/prologue_prerequisites — English
Before building an LFS system, we urge you to read these articles:
Before building an LFS system, we urge you to read these articles:
Linux From Scratch/prologue_prerequisites — French
Before building an LFS system, we urge you to read these articles:
Avant de construire un système LFS, nous recommandons de lire les guides pratiques suivants :
Linux From Scratch/prologue_why — English
This package contains utilities to administer Access Control Lists, which are used to define fine-grained discretionary access rights for files and directories.
This package contains utilities to administer Access Control Lists, which are used to define fine-grained discretionary access rights for files and directories.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_why — French
This package contains utilities to administer Access Control Lists, which are used to define fine-grained discretionary access rights for files and directories.
Ce paquet contient des outils d'administration des listes de contrôle d'accès, utilisées pour définir plus finement les droits d'accès de votre choix pour les fichiers et les répertoires.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_audience — English
Another key benefit of LFS is that it gives you control of the system without relying on someone else's Linux implementation. With LFS, you are in the driver's seat. <emphasis>You</emphasis> dictate every aspect of your system.
Another key benefit of LFS is that it gives you control of the system without relying on someone else's Linux implementation. With LFS, you are in the driver's seat. <emphasis>You</emphasis> dictate every aspect of your system.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_audience — French
Another key benefit of LFS is that it gives you control of the system without relying on someone else's Linux implementation. With LFS, you are in the driver's seat. <emphasis>You</emphasis> dictate every aspect of your system.
Un autre avantage clé de LFS est qu'il vous permet d'avoir plus de contrôle sur votre système sans avoir à dépendre d'une implémentation créée par quelqu'un d'autre. Avec LFS, <emphasis>vous</emphasis> êtes maintenant au volant et vous êtes capable de décider de chaque aspect du système.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_standards — English
<ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/index.html"> Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) Version 3.0</ulink>
<ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/index.html"> Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) Version 3.0</ulink>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_standards — French
<ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/index.html"> Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) Version 3.0</ulink>
<ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/index.html"> <foreignphrase>Filesystem Hierarchy Standard</foreignphrase> (FHS) version 3.0</ulink>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_architecture — English
<computeroutput>Architecture Build Time Build Size
32-bit 239.9 minutes 3.6 GB
64-bit 233.2 minutes 4.4 GB</computeroutput>
<computeroutput>Architecture Build Time Build Size
32-bit 239.9 minutes 3.6 GB
64-bit 233.2 minutes 4.4 GB</computeroutput>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_architecture — French
<computeroutput>Architecture Build Time Build Size
32-bit 239.9 minutes 3.6 GB
64-bit 233.2 minutes 4.4 GB</computeroutput>
<computeroutput>Temps de construction de l'architecture Taille de la construction
32 bit 239,9 minutes 3,6 Go
64 bit 233,2 minutes 4,4 Go</computeroutput>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_architecture — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<computeroutput>Architecture Build Time Build Size
32-bit 239.9 minutes 3.6 GB
64-bit 233.2 minutes 4.4 GB</computeroutput>
<computeroutput>架构 构建时间 系统大小
32 位 239.9 分钟 3.6 GB
64 位 233.2 分钟 4.4 GB</computeroutput>
Linux From Scratch/prologue_foreword — English
I tried a number of distributions and could not decide on any one. They were great systems in their own right. It wasn't a matter of right and wrong anymore. It had become a matter of personal taste. With all that choice available, it became apparent that there would not be a single system that would be perfect for me. So I set out to create my own Linux system that would fully conform to my personal preferences.
I tried a number of distributions and could not decide on any one. They were great systems in their own right. It wasn't a matter of right and wrong anymore. It had become a matter of personal taste. With all that choice available, it became apparent that there would not be a single system that would be perfect for me. So I set out to create my own Linux system that would fully conform to my personal preferences.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_foreword — French
I tried a number of distributions and could not decide on any one. They were great systems in their own right. It wasn't a matter of right and wrong anymore. It had become a matter of personal taste. With all that choice available, it became apparent that there would not be a single system that would be perfect for me. So I set out to create my own Linux system that would fully conform to my personal preferences.
J'ai essayé un certain nombre de distributions et n'ai pas pu me décider pour l'une d'entre elles. C'étaient de bons systèmes, chacun à sa façon. Ce n'était plus une question de bonne ou mauvaise qualité. C'était devenu une question de goût personnel. Avec tout ce choix disponible, il devenait clair qu'il n'y aurait pas un seul système qui serait parfait pour moi. Donc je résolus de créer mon propre système Linux qui correspondrait totalement à mes préférences personnelles.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_foreword — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
I tried a number of distributions and could not decide on any one. They were great systems in their own right. It wasn't a matter of right and wrong anymore. It had become a matter of personal taste. With all that choice available, it became apparent that there would not be a single system that would be perfect for me. So I set out to create my own Linux system that would fully conform to my personal preferences.
我曾经尝试了许多发行版，但无法做出最终决定。它们各有特色，都是很不错的系统。这里不存在对与错的问题，而是系统是否符合个人口味的问题。在各种选择中，看上去并没有一种发行版能完美地符合我的要求。因此我开始创造自己的 Linux 系统，以完全符合我的个人品味。
Linux From Scratch/prologue_organization — English
Part I explains a few important notes on how to proceed with the LFS installation. This section also provides meta-information about the book.
Part I explains a few important notes on how to proceed with the LFS installation. This section also provides meta-information about the book.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_organization — French
Part I explains a few important notes on how to proceed with the LFS installation. This section also provides meta-information about the book.
La première partie donne quelques informations importantes, comme la façon d'installer LFS. Cette section fournit aussi des méta-informations sur le livre.
Linux From Scratch/prologue_organization — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Part I explains a few important notes on how to proceed with the LFS installation. This section also provides meta-information about the book.
第一部分解释了一些安装 LFS 时的重要注意事项。同时，提供了本书的基本信息。
Linux From Scratch/prologue_bookinfo — English
Created by Gerard
Created by Gerard
Linux From Scratch/prologue_bookinfo — French
Created by Gerard
Créé par Gerard
Linux From Scratch/prologue_bookinfo — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Created by Gerard
由 Gerard
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — English
This section only applies if a network card is to be configured.
This section only applies if a network card is to be configured.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — French
This section only applies if a network card is to be configured.
Cette section s'applique seulement si une carte réseau doit être configurée.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_networkd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This section only applies if a network card is to be configured.
本节只适用于需要配置网卡的情况。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introduction — English
System V is the classic boot process that has been used in Unix and Unix-like systems such as Linux since about 1983. It consists of a small program, <command>init</command>, that sets up basic processes such as <command>login</command> (via getty) and runs a script. This script, usually named <command>rc</command>, controls the execution of a set of additional scripts that perform the tasks required to initialize the system.
System V is the classic boot process that has been used in Unix and Unix-like systems such as Linux since about 1983. It consists of a small program, <command>init</command>, that sets up basic processes such as <command>login</command> (via getty) and runs a script. This script, usually named <command>rc</command>, controls the execution of a set of additional scripts that perform the tasks required to initialize the system.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introduction — French
System V is the classic boot process that has been used in Unix and Unix-like systems such as Linux since about 1983. It consists of a small program, <command>init</command>, that sets up basic processes such as <command>login</command> (via getty) and runs a script. This script, usually named <command>rc</command>, controls the execution of a set of additional scripts that perform the tasks required to initialize the system.
System V est le système de démarrage classique qu'on utilise dans les systèmes Unix et les systèmes de type Unix comme Linux depuis 1983. Il consiste en un petit programme, <command>init</command>, qui initialise des processus de base tels que <command>login</command> (via getty) et lance un script. Ce script, appelé en général <command>rc</command>, contrôle l'exécution d'un ensemble d'autres scripts qui effectuent les tâches nécessaires pour initialiser le système.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_consoled — English
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-vconsole-setup</command> system service, which configures the virtual console font and console keymap.
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-vconsole-setup</command> system service, which configures the virtual console font and console keymap.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_consoled — French
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-vconsole-setup</command> system service, which configures the virtual console font and console keymap.
Cette section traite de la manière de configurer le service système <command>systemd-vconsole-setup</command> qui configure la police de la console virtuelle et la disposition du clavier dans la console.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_consoled — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-vconsole-setup</command> system service, which configures the virtual console font and console keymap.
本节讨论如何配置 <command>systemd-vconsole-setup</command> 系统服务，它负责配置虚拟控制台字体和控制台键盘映射。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_inputrc — English
Most people do not need user-specific functionality so the command below creates a global <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> used by everyone who logs in. If you later decide you need to override the defaults on a per user basis, you can create a <filename>.inputrc</filename> file in the user's home directory with the modified mappings.
Most people do not need user-specific functionality so the command below creates a global <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> used by everyone who logs in. If you later decide you need to override the defaults on a per user basis, you can create a <filename>.inputrc</filename> file in the user's home directory with the modified mappings.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_inputrc — French
Most people do not need user-specific functionality so the command below creates a global <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> used by everyone who logs in. If you later decide you need to override the defaults on a per user basis, you can create a <filename>.inputrc</filename> file in the user's home directory with the modified mappings.
La plupart des personnes n'ont pas besoin de fonctionnalités personnalisées, donc la commande ci-dessous crée un fichier <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> global utilisé par tous ceux qui se connectent. Si vous décidez plus tard que vous avez besoin de surcharger les valeurs par défaut utilisateur par utilisateur, vous pouvez créer un fichier <filename>.inputrc</filename> dans le répertoire personnel de l'utilisateur avec les correspondances modifiées.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_inputrc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Most people do not need user-specific functionality so the command below creates a global <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> used by everyone who logs in. If you later decide you need to override the defaults on a per user basis, you can create a <filename>.inputrc</filename> file in the user's home directory with the modified mappings.
多数人不需要 Readline 的用户配置功能，因此以下命令创建全局的 <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> 文件，供所有登录用户使用。如果您之后决定对于某个用户覆盖掉默认值，您可以在该用户的主目录下创建 <filename>.inputrc</filename> 文件，包含需要修改的映射。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_clock — English
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-timedated</command> system service, which configures the system clock and timezone.
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-timedated</command> system service, which configures the system clock and timezone.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_clock — French
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-timedated</command> system service, which configures the system clock and timezone.
Cette section parle de la manière de configurer le service système <command>systemd-timedated</command>, qui configure l'horloge et le fuseau horaire système.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_clock — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This section discusses how to configure the <command>systemd-timedated</command> system service, which configures the system clock and timezone.
本节讨论如何配置 <command>systemd-timedated</command> 系统服务，它的作用是配置系统时钟和时区。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introductiond — English
<xref linkend="ch-config-hostname" role="."/>
<xref linkend="ch-config-hostname" role="."/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introductiond — French
<xref linkend="ch-config-hostname" role="."/>
<xref linkend="ch-config-hostname" role="."/>
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_introductiond — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<xref linkend="ch-config-hostname" role="."/>
<xref linkend="ch-config-hostname"/>。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_etcshells — English
For example, this file is consulted by <command>chsh</command> to determine whether an unprivileged user may change the login shell for her own account. If the command name is not listed, the user will be denied the ability to change shells.
For example, this file is consulted by <command>chsh</command> to determine whether an unprivileged user may change the login shell for her own account. If the command name is not listed, the user will be denied the ability to change shells.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_etcshells — French
For example, this file is consulted by <command>chsh</command> to determine whether an unprivileged user may change the login shell for her own account. If the command name is not listed, the user will be denied the ability to change shells.
Par exemple, ce fichier est consulté par <command>chsh</command> pour déterminer si un utilisateur non privilégié peut modifier le shell de connexion de son compte. Si le nom de la commande n'est pas listé, l'utilisateur n'aura pas le droit d'en changer.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_etcshells — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
For example, this file is consulted by <command>chsh</command> to determine whether an unprivileged user may change the login shell for her own account. If the command name is not listed, the user will be denied the ability to change shells.
例如 <command>chsh</command> 使用该文件判断一个非特权用户是否可以修改自己的登录 shell。如果命令没有在 /etc/shell 中找到，就会拒绝修改操作。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — English
How Do the System V Bootscripts Work?
How Do the System V Bootscripts Work?
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — French
How Do the System V Bootscripts Work?
Comment fonctionnent les scripts de démarrage de System V&nbsp;?
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_usage — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
How Do the System V Bootscripts Work?
System V 引导脚本如何工作？
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — English
Creating Network Interface Configuration Files
Creating Network Interface Configuration Files
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — French
Creating Network Interface Configuration Files
Création des fichiers de configuration d'interface réseau
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_network — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Creating Network Interface Configuration Files
创建网络接口配置文件
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_symlinks — English
In the new naming scheme, typical network device names are something like enp5s0 or wlp3s0. If this naming convention is not desired, the traditional naming scheme, or a custom scheme, can be implemented.
In the new naming scheme, typical network device names are something like enp5s0 or wlp3s0. If this naming convention is not desired, the traditional naming scheme, or a custom scheme, can be implemented.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_symlinks — French
In the new naming scheme, typical network device names are something like enp5s0 or wlp3s0. If this naming convention is not desired, the traditional naming scheme, or a custom scheme, can be implemented.
Avec la nouvelle règle de nommage, les noms des cartes réseaux ressembleraient en général à quelque chose comme enp5s0 ou wlp3s0. Si cette convention de nommage ne vous convient pas, vous pouvez implémenter la convention de nommage traditionnelle ou une personnalisée.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_profile — English
An interactive login shell is started after a successful login, using <command>/bin/login</command>, by reading the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. An interactive non-login shell is started at the command-line (e.g., <prompt>[prompt]$</prompt><command>/bin/bash</command>). A non-interactive shell is usually present when a shell script is running. It is non-interactive because it is processing a script and not waiting for user input between commands.
An interactive login shell is started after a successful login, using <command>/bin/login</command>, by reading the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. An interactive non-login shell is started at the command-line (e.g., <prompt>[prompt]$</prompt><command>/bin/bash</command>). A non-interactive shell is usually present when a shell script is running. It is non-interactive because it is processing a script and not waiting for user input between commands.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_profile — French
An interactive login shell is started after a successful login, using <command>/bin/login</command>, by reading the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. An interactive non-login shell is started at the command-line (e.g., <prompt>[prompt]$</prompt><command>/bin/bash</command>). A non-interactive shell is usually present when a shell script is running. It is non-interactive because it is processing a script and not waiting for user input between commands.
Un shell interactif de connexion est lancé après une connexion réussie, en utilisant <command>/bin/login</command>, par la lecture du fichier <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>. Un shell interactif sans connexion est lancé en ligne de commande (c'est-à-dire <prompt>[prompt]$</prompt><command>/bin/bash</command>). Un shell non interactif est habituellement présent quand un script shell est en cours d'exécution. Il est non interactif parce qu'il traite un script et n'attend pas une saisie de l'utilisateur entre les commandes.
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_profile — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
An interactive login shell is started after a successful login, using <command>/bin/login</command>, by reading the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. An interactive non-login shell is started at the command-line (e.g., <prompt>[prompt]$</prompt><command>/bin/bash</command>). A non-interactive shell is usually present when a shell script is running. It is non-interactive because it is processing a script and not waiting for user input between commands.
在成功登录后，<command>/bin/login</command> 读取 <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> 中的 shell 命令行，启动一个交互式登录 shell。通过命令行 (如 <prompt>[prompt]$</prompt><command>/bin/bash</command>) 启动的 shell 是交互式非登录 shell。非交互 shell 通常在运行 shell 脚本时存在，它处理脚本，在执行命令的过程中不等待用户输入，因此是非交互的。
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_bootscripts — English
Bootscripts
Bootscripts
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_bootscripts — French
Bootscripts
Bootscripts
Linux From Scratch/chapter09_bootscripts — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Bootscripts
Bootscripts
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_binutils-pass2 — English
Binutils
Binutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_binutils-pass2 — French
Binutils
Binutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_binutils-pass2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Binutils
Binutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_findutils — English
Findutils
Findutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_findutils — French
Findutils
Findutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_findutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Findutils
Findutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_sed — English
Sed
Sed
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_sed — French
Sed
Sed
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_sed — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Sed
Sed
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_make — English
Make
Make
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_make — French
Make
Make
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_make — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Make
Make
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_coreutils — English
Coreutils
Coreutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_coreutils — French
Coreutils
Coreutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Coreutils
Coreutils
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_xz — English
Xz
Xz
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_xz — French
Xz
Xz
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_xz — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Xz
Xz
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_bash — English
Bash
Bash
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_bash — French
Bash
Bash
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_bash — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Bash
Bash
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_patch — English
Patch
Patch
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_patch — French
Patch
Patch
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_patch — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Patch
Patch
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — English
GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2
GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — French
GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2
GCC-&gcc-version; — Passe 2
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2
GCC-&gcc-version; - 第二遍
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — English
Ncurses
Ncurses
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — French
Ncurses
Ncurses
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Ncurses
Ncurses
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — English
Gawk
Gawk
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — French
Gawk
Gawk
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gawk — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Gawk
Gawk
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — English
M4
M4
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — French
M4
M4
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_m4 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
M4
M4
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — English
Gzip
Gzip
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — French
Gzip
Gzip
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_gzip — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Gzip
Gzip
Linux From Scratch/chapter06_tar — English
Tar
Tar