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	Translation	Source string	Target string
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_wheel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<command>wheel</command>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_zstd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Remove the static library:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_util-linux — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Running the test suite as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user can be harmful to your system. To run it, the CONFIG_SCSI_DEBUG option for the kernel must be available in the currently running system and must be built as a module. Building it into the kernel will prevent booting. For complete coverage, other BLFS packages must be installed. If desired, this test can be run by booting into the completed LFS system and running:	以 root 用户身份运行测试套件可能对系统造成损害。为了运行它，内核配置选项 CONFIG_SCSI_DEBUG 必须在当前运行的系统中可用，且必须被构建为内核模块。直接将其构建为内核的一部分会导致系统无法引导。为了测试的完整覆盖，必须安装其他 BLFS 软件包。如果希望的话，可以在重启进入完整的 LFS 系统后，执行以下命令运行测试：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="pre">echo "rootsbindir=/usr/sbin" &gt; configparms</userinput>	<userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../&glibc-fhs-patch;</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_grub — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \ --sysconfdir=/etc \ --disable-efiemu \ --disable-werror</userinput>	<userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \ --sbindir=/sbin \ --sysconfdir=/etc \ --disable-efiemu \ --disable-werror</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_iproute2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	If desired, install the documentation:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_tcl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The various <quote>sed</quote> instructions after the <quote>make</quote> command remove references to the build directory from the configuration files and replace them with the install directory. This is not mandatory for the remainder of LFS, but may be needed if a package built later uses Tcl.	<quote>make</quote>命令之后的若干<quote>sed</quote>命令从配置文件中删除构建目录，并用安装目录替换它们。构建 LFS 的后续过程不对此严格要求，但如果之后构建使用 Tcl 的软件包，则可能需要这样的操作。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_eudev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="test">mkdir -pv /usr/lib/udev/rules.d mkdir -pv /etc/udev/rules.d</userinput>	<userinput remap="test">mkdir -pv /lib/udev/rules.d mkdir -pv /etc/udev/rules.d</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_mpfr — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Test the results and ensure that all 197 tests passed:	测试编译结果，并确认所有测试都能通过：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The patch for internationalization has modified the build system, so the configuration files must be regenerated.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_xz — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>	<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_markupsafe — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	/usr/lib/python&python-minor;/site-packages/MarkupSafe-&markupsafe-version;.dist-info
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--without-debug</parameter>	<parameter>--without-normal</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_meson — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>-w dist</parameter>	<parameter>--root=dest</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_python — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--enable-optimizations</parameter>	<parameter>--with-ensurepip=yes</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_man-db — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This changes ownership of the system-wide cache files to user <systemitem class="username">bin</systemitem>.	该选项使得系统范围的缓存文件所有者为用户 <systemitem class="username">bin</systemitem>。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--buildtype=release</parameter>	<parameter>-Dldconfig=false</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_libtool — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Five tests are known to fail in the LFS build environment due to a circular dependency, but these tests pass if rechecked after automake has been installed. Additionally, with grep-3.8, two tests will trigger a warning for non-POSIX regular expressions and fail.	在 LFS 构建环境中，已知有五个测试因为循环依赖而失败，但所有测试在 automake 安装后都能通过。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_tar — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	To test the results, issue:	执行以下命令测试编译结果 (需要约 3 SBU)：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_libelf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The test named <filename>run-native-test.sh</filename> is known to fail.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/prologue_why — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This package contains the GNU version of yacc (Yet Another Compiler Compiler) needed to build several of the LFS programs.	这个软件包提供了 yacc (Yet Another Compiler Compiler) 的 GNU 版本。一些 LFS 程序的编译过程需要该软件包。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_usage — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	As a debugging convenience, the functions script also logs all output to <filename>/run/var/bootlog</filename>. Since the <filename class="directory">/run</filename> directory is a tmpfs, this file is not persistent across boots; however, it is appended to the more permanent file <filename>/var/log/boot.log</filename> at the end of the boot process.	为了方便调试，脚本函数会将所有输出记录到 <filename>/run/var/bootlog</filename>。由于 <filename class="directory">/run</filename> 是 tmpfs，这个文件在重新启动时不会被保留。然而，在引导过程结束时，该文件的内容会被附加到更持久的日志文件 <filename>/var/log/boot.log</filename> 的末尾。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_locale — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The above commands should print the language name, the character encoding used by the locale, the local currency, and the prefix to dial before the telephone number in order to get into the country. If any of the commands above fail with a message similar to the one shown below, this means that your locale was either not installed in Chapter&nbsp;8 or is not supported by the default installation of Glibc.	以上命令应该输出语言名称，选定 locale 使用的字符编码，本地货币符号，以及所在国家或地区的国际电话区号。如果以上某个命令失败并输出类似下面这样的消息，意味着您的 locale 在第 6 章中没有安装，或者不被 Glibc 的默认安装支持。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_symlinks — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<literal>ATTR{address}</literal> - The value of this keyword is the NIC's MAC address.	<literal>ATTR{address}</literal> - 该键的值是 NIC 的 MAC 地址。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_xz — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">rm -v $LFS/usr/lib/liblzma.la</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter11_afterlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This alias is a little tricky because of the quoting and levels of backslash characters. It must be all on a single line. The above command has been split in two for presentation purposes.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Ensure that the <command>ldconfig</command> and <command>sln</command> utilities are installed into <filename class="directory">/usr/sbin</filename>:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter03_patches — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Readline Upstream Fix Patch - <token>&readline-fixes-patch-size;</token>:	Bash 上游修复补丁 - <token>&bash-fixes-patch-size;</token>:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_whatsnew — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Inetutils-&inetutils-version;	Binutils-&binutils-version;
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter02_hostreqs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	If the host kernel is earlier than &min-kernel; you will need to replace the kernel with a more up-to-date version. There are two ways you can go about this. First, see if your Linux vendor provides a &min-kernel; or later kernel package. If so, you may wish to install it. If your vendor doesn't offer an acceptable kernel package, or you would prefer not to install it, you can compile a kernel yourself. Instructions for compiling the kernel and configuring the boot loader (assuming the host uses GRUB) are located in <xref linkend="chapter-bootable"/>.	如果宿主内核比 &min-kernel; 更早，您需要将内核升级到较新的版本。升级内核有两种方法，如果您的发行版供应商提供了 &min-kernel; 或更新的内核软件包，您可以直接安装它。如果供应商没有提供一个足够新的内核包，或者您不想安装它，您可以自己编译内核。编译内核和配置启动引导器 (假设宿主使用 GRUB) 的步骤在<xref linkend="chapter-bootable"/>中。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/group &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal>root:x:0: bin:x:1:daemon sys:x:2: kmem:x:3: tape:x:4: tty:x:5: daemon:x:6: floppy:x:7: disk:x:8: lp:x:9: dialout:x:10: audio:x:11: video:x:12: utmp:x:13: usb:x:14: cdrom:x:15: adm:x:16: messagebus:x:18: systemd-journal:x:23: input:x:24: mail:x:34: kvm:x:61: systemd-journal-gateway:x:73: systemd-journal-remote:x:74: systemd-journal-upload:x:75: systemd-network:x:76: systemd-resolve:x:77: systemd-timesync:x:78: systemd-coredump:x:79: uuidd:x:80: systemd-oom:x:81: wheel:x:97: users:x:999: nogroup:x:65534:</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/group &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal>root:x:0: bin:x:1:daemon sys:x:2: kmem:x:3: tape:x:4: tty:x:5: daemon:x:6: floppy:x:7: disk:x:8: lp:x:9: dialout:x:10: audio:x:11: video:x:12: utmp:x:13: usb:x:14: cdrom:x:15: adm:x:16: messagebus:x:18: systemd-journal:x:23: input:x:24: mail:x:34: kvm:x:61: systemd-bus-proxy:x:72: systemd-journal-gateway:x:73: systemd-journal-remote:x:74: systemd-journal-upload:x:75: systemd-network:x:76: systemd-resolve:x:77: systemd-timesync:x:78: systemd-coredump:x:79: wheel:x:97: nogroup:x:99: users:x:999:</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_util-linux — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--libdir=/usr/lib</parameter>	<parameter>--disable-*</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_cleanup — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput>mountpoint -q $LFS/dev/shm &amp;&amp; umount $LFS/dev/shm umount $LFS/dev/pts umount $LFS/{sys,proc,run,dev}</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter10_grub — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	If the system has been booted using UEFI, <command>grub-install</command> will try to install files for the <emphasis>x86_64-efi</emphasis> target, but those files have not been installed in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>. If this is the case, add <option>--target i386-pc</option> to the command above.	如果系统是使用 UEFI 引导的，<command>grub-install</command> 会试图为 <emphasis>x86_64-efi</emphasis> 目标安装文件，但它们并未在第 6 章中安装。如果出现了这类问题，请在以上命令中添加 <option>--target i386-pc</option> 选项。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter04_settingenviron — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Many modern Linux distributions have merged <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> and <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>. When this is the case, the standard <envar>PATH</envar> variable should be set to <filename class="directory">/usr/bin/</filename> for the <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> environment. When this is not the case, the following line adds <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> to the path.	许多现代 Linux 发行版合并了 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> 和 <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>。在这种情况下，标准 <envar>PATH</envar> 变量只需要被设定为 <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>，即可满足<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>的环境。否则，后续命令将会增加 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> 到搜索路径中。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter04_addinguser — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	In some host systems, the following <command>su</command> command does not complete properly and suspends the login for the &lfs-user; user to the background. If the prompt "lfs:~$" does not appear immediately, entering the <command>fg</command> command will fix the issue.	在某些宿主系统上，下面的命令不会正确完成，而会将 lfs 用户的登录会话挂起到后台。如果提示符 “lfs:~$” 没有很快出现，输入 <command>fg</command> 命令以修复这个问题。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_autoconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The test time for autoconf can be reduced significantly on a system with multiple cores. To do this, append <command>TESTSUITEFLAGS=-j&lt;N&gt;</command> to the line above. For instance, using -j4 can reduce the test time by over 60 percent.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_wheel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This command builds the wheel archive for this package.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_zstd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">rm -v /usr/lib/libzstd.a</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">make prefix=/usr install</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_iproute2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">mkdir -pv /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version; cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">make DOCDIR=/usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version; install</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_readline — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This option tells Readline that it can find the termcap library functions in the curses library, not a separate termcap library. This will generate the correct <filename>readline.pc</filename> file.	该选项告诉 Readline 它可以在 curses 库中查找 termcap 库函数，而不是单独的termcap 库。这样就能生成正确的 <filename>readline.pc</filename> 文件。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gdbm — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="test">make check</userinput>	<userinput remap="test">make check</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	These prevent building and installing the <systemitem class="library">libuuid</systemitem> and <systemitem class="library">libblkid</systemitem> libraries, the <systemitem class="daemon">uuidd</systemitem> daemon, and the <command>fsck</command> wrapper; util-linux installs more recent versions.	该选项防止 e2fsprogs 构建和安装 <systemitem class="library">libuuid</systemitem> 和 <systemitem class="library">libblkid</systemitem> 库，<systemitem class="daemon">uuidd</systemitem> 守护程序，以及 <command>fsck</command> 包装器，因为 Util-linux 会安装更新的版本。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This prevents Ncurses building and installing debug libraries.	该选项禁止构建系统编译并安装多数静态库。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_meson — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Puts the created wheels into the <filename class='directory'>dist</filename> directory.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_python — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This switch enables extensive, but time-consuming, optimization steps. The interpreter is built twice; tests performed on the first build are used to improve the optimized final version.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_zlib — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Remove a useless static library:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This switch overrides the default buildtype (<quote>debug</quote>), which produces unoptimized binaries.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_pkgmgt — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The following are some common package management techniques. Before making a decision on a package manager, do some research on the various techniques, particularly the drawbacks of each particular scheme.	以下是几种常见的软件包管理技术。在决定使用某种包管理器前，请研读这些技术，特别是要了解特定技术的不足。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_bootscripts — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_file — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="make">make FILE_COMPILE=$(pwd)/build/src/file</userinput>	<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter11_reboot — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput>umount -v $LFS/dev/pts mountpoint -q $LFS/dev/shm &amp;&amp; umount $LFS/dev/shm umount -v $LFS/dev umount -v $LFS/run umount -v $LFS/proc umount -v $LFS/sys</userinput>	<userinput>umount -v $LFS/dev/pts umount -v $LFS/dev umount -v $LFS/run umount -v $LFS/proc umount -v $LFS/sys</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter11_afterlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Work remotely via ssh
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="pre">echo "rootsbindir=/usr/sbin" &gt; configparms</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	If the packages and patches are downloaded as a non-&root; user, these files will be owned by the user. The file system records the owner by its UID, and the UID of a normal user in the host distro is not assigned in LFS. So the files will be left owned by an unnamed UID in the final LFS system. If you won't assign the same UID for your user in the LFS system, change the owners of these files to &root; now to avoid this issue:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter03_patches — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Download: <ulink url="&patches-root;&readline-fixes-patch;"/>	下载地址：<ulink url="&patches-root;&bash-fixes-patch;"/>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_libstdc__ — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Specifies that the cross-compiler we have just built should be used instead of the one in <filename>/usr/bin</filename>.	指定使用我们刚刚构建的交叉编译器，而不是 <filename>/usr/bin</filename> 中的宿主系统编译器。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The created groups are not part of any standard&mdash;they are groups decided on in part by the requirements of the Udev configuration in Chapter 9, and in part by common conventions employed by a number of existing Linux distributions. In addition, some test suites rely on specific users or groups. The Linux Standard Base (LSB, available at <ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/lsb.shtml"/>) only recommends that, besides the group <systemitem class="groupname">root</systemitem> with a Group ID (GID) of 0, a group <systemitem class="groupname">bin</systemitem> with a GID of 1 be present. The GID of 5 is widely used for the <systemitem class="groupname">tty</systemitem> group, and the number 5 is also used in <phrase revision="systemd">systemd</phrase> <phrase revision="sysv"><filename>/etc/fstab</filename></phrase> for the <systemitem class="filesystem">devpts</systemitem> filesystem. All other group names and GIDs can be chosen freely by the system administrator since well-written programs do not depend on GID numbers, but rather use the group's name.	这里创建的用户组并不属于任何标准 —— 它们一部分是为了满足第 9 章中 Udev 配置的需要，另一部分借鉴了一些 Linux 发行版的通用惯例。另外，某些测试套件需要特定的用户或组。Linux Standard Base (LSB，可以在 <ulink url="http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/lsb.shtml"/> 查看) 标准只推荐以组 ID 0 创建用户组 <systemitem class="groupname">root</systemitem>，以及以组 ID 1 创建用户组 <systemitem class="groupname">bin</systemitem>，其他组名和组 ID 由系统管理员自由分配，因为好的程序不会依赖组 ID 数字，而是使用组名。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_util-linux — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This switch ensures the <filename class="extension">.so</filename> symlinks targeting the shared library file in the same directory (<filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename>) directly.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_cleanup — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Make sure you have at least 1 GB free disk space (the source tarballs will be included in the backup archive) on the file system containing the directory where you create the backup archive.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter04_addinguser — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Next, start a shell running as user &lfs-user;. This can be done by logging in as &lfs-user; on a virtual console, or with the following substitute/switch user command:	下面以 <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem> 的身份登录。可以通过虚拟控制台或者显示管理器登录，也可以使用下面的命令切换用户：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_wheel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>-w dist</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gcc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This parameter makes the configure script use the ld program installed by the Binutils package built earlier in this chapter, rather than the cross-built version which would otherwise be used.	该选项使得配置脚本使用之前在本章中构建的 ld，而没有该选项时会使用交叉编译构建的版本。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_kmod — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The test suite of this package requires raw kernel headers (not the <quote>sanitized</quote> kernel headers installed earlier), which are beyond the scope of LFS.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>-r</parameter>	<parameter>-G</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \ --disable-werror \ --enable-kernel=&min-kernel; \ --enable-stack-protector=strong \ --with-headers=/usr/include \ libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib</userinput>	<userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \ --disable-werror \ --enable-kernel=&min-kernel; \ --enable-stack-protector=strong \ --with-headers=/usr/include \ libc_cv_slibdir=/lib</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This environment variable allows the package to be built by the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.	该环境变量允许以 root 用户身份构建该软件包。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_expat — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">install -v -m644 doc/*.{html,css} /usr/share/doc/expat-&expat-version;</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">install -v -m644 doc/*.{html,png,css} /usr/share/doc/expat-&expat-version;</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--with-cxx-shared</parameter>	<parameter>--without-normal</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_binutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \ --sysconfdir=/etc \ --enable-gold \ --enable-ld=default \ --enable-plugins \ --enable-shared \ --disable-werror \ --enable-64-bit-bfd \ --with-system-zlib</userinput>	<userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \ --enable-gold \ --enable-ld=default \ --enable-plugins \ --enable-shared \ --disable-werror \ --enable-64-bit-bfd \ --with-system-zlib</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_meson — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--find-links dist</parameter>	<parameter>--root=dest</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_openssl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Add the version to the documentation directory name, to be consistent with other packages:
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gawk — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">make LN='ln -f' install</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_zlib — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">rm -fv /usr/lib/libz.a</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_tar — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	One test, capabilities: binary store/restore, is known to fail if it is run because LFS lacks selinux, but will be skipped if the host kernel does not support extended attributes on the filesystem used for building LFS.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_libelf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="install">make -C libelf install install -vm644 config/libelf.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig rm /usr/lib/libelf.a</userinput>	<userinput remap="install">make -C libelf install install -vm644 config/libelf.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig rm /lib/libelf.a</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_shadow — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="configure">touch /usr/bin/passwd ./configure --sysconfdir=/etc \ --disable-static \ --with-group-name-max-length=32</userinput>	<userinput remap="configure">touch /usr/bin/passwd ./configure --sysconfdir=/etc \ --with-group-name-max-length=32</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_libcap — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Install the package:	编译该软件包：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_clock — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Please note that the <command>timedatectl</command> command doesn't work in the chroot environment. It can only be used after the LFS system is booted with systemd.	注意 <command>timedatectl</command> 命令只能用于 systemd 引导的系统。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_usage — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Changing run levels is done with <command>init <replaceable>&lt;runlevel&gt;</replaceable></command>, where <replaceable>&lt;runlevel&gt;</replaceable> is the target run level. For example, to reboot the computer, a user could issue the <command>init 6</command> command, which is an alias for the <command>reboot</command> command. Likewise, <command>init 0</command> is an alias for the <command>halt</command> command.	通过命令 <command>init <replaceable>&lt;runlevel&gt;</replaceable></command> 可以切换运行级别，这里<replaceable>&lt;runlevel&gt;</replaceable> 是希望切换到的运行级别。例如，为了重新启动计算机，用户可以执行 <command>init 6</command> 命令，它和 <command>reboot</command> 作用相同。同样，<command>init 0</command> 和 <command>halt</command> 作用相同。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_symlinks — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<literal>NAME</literal> - The value of this keyword is the name that udev will assign to this interface.	<literal>NAME</literal> - 该键的值是 udev 将赋予该网络接口的命名。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_profile — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This results in a final locale setting of <quote>en_GB.ISO-8859-1</quote>. It is important that the locale found using the heuristic above is tested before it is added to the Bash startup files:	这样就最终确定 locale 应设置为 <quote>en_GB.ISO-8859-1</quote>。在将以上启发方法获得的 locale 添加到 Bash 启动文件之前，一定要进行下列测试：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Move programs to their final expected locations. Although this is not necessary in this temporary environment, we must do so because some programs hardcode executable locations:	将程序移动到它们最终安装时的正确位置。尽管在临时环境中这不必要，但我们必须这样做，因为一些程序会硬编码它们的位置：
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<parameter>--with-shared</parameter>	<parameter>--without-ada</parameter>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter11_afterlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This method also provides a full graphical environment, but first requires installing <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/openssh.html">sshd</ulink> and <ulink url="&blfs-book;basicnet/wget.html">wget</ulink> on the LFS system, usually in chroot. It also requires a second computer. This method has the advantage of being simple by not requiring the complexity of the chroot environment. It also uses your LFS built kernel for all additional packages and still provides a complete system for installing packages.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput remap="configure">../configure \ --target=$LFS_TGT \ --prefix=$LFS/tools \ --with-glibc-version=&glibc-version; \ --with-sysroot=$LFS \ --with-newlib \ --without-headers \ --enable-default-pie \ --enable-default-ssp \ --disable-nls \ --disable-shared \ --disable-multilib \ --disable-threads \ --disable-libatomic \ --disable-libgomp \ --disable-libquadmath \ --disable-libssp \ --disable-libvtv \ --disable-libstdcxx \ --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput>	<userinput remap="configure">../configure \ --target=$LFS_TGT \ --prefix=$LFS/tools \ --with-glibc-version=2.11 \ --with-sysroot=$LFS \ --with-newlib \ --without-headers \ --enable-initfini-array \ --disable-nls \ --disable-shared \ --disable-multilib \ --disable-decimal-float \ --disable-threads \ --disable-libatomic \ --disable-libgomp \ --disable-libquadmath \ --disable-libssp \ --disable-libvtv \ --disable-libstdcxx \ --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This tells the configure script to prepare to install the Binutils programs in the <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> directory.	这告诉配置脚本准备将 Binutils 程序安装在 <filename class="directory">/$LFS/tools</filename> 目录中。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>	<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter03_patches — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	MD5 sum: <literal>&readline-fixes-patch-md5;</literal>	MD5 校验和：<literal>&bash-fixes-patch-md5;</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_whatsnew — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Less-&less-version;	Openssl-&openssl-version;
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/part3intro_generalinstructions — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Do not use any method except the <command>tar</command> command to extract the source code. Notably, using the <command>cp -R</command> command to copy the source code tree somewhere else can destroy links and timestamps in the source tree, and cause the build to fail.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter02_creatingpartition — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	/boot &ndash; Highly recommended. Use this partition to store kernels and other booting information. To minimize potential boot problems with larger disks, make this the first physical partition on your first disk drive. A partition size of 200 megabytes is adequate.	boot &ndash; 高度推荐。这个分区可以存储内核和其他引导信息。为了减少大磁盘可能引起的问题，建议将 /boot 分区设为第一块磁盘的第一个分区。为它分配 200 MB 就绰绰有余。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_createfiles — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The ID 65534 is used by the kernel for NFS and separate user namespaces for unmapped users and groups (those exist on the NFS server or the parent user namespace, but <quote>do not exist</quote> on the local machine or in the separate namespace). We assign <systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> and <systemitem class="groupname">nogroup</systemitem> to avoid an unnamed ID. But other distros may treat this ID differently, so any portable program should not depend on this assignment.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_cleanup — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Note that the instructions below specify the home directory of the host system's <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, which is typically found on the root file system. Replace <envar>$HOME</envar> by a directory of your choice if you do not want to have the backup stored in <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>'s home directory.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter07_python — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Some Python 3 modules can't be built now because the dependencies are not installed yet. The building system still attempts to build them however, so the compilation of some files will fail and the compiler message may seem to indicate <quote>fatal error</quote>. The message should be ignored. Just make sure the toplevel <command>make</command> command has not failed. The optional modules are not needed now and they will be built in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter04_settingenviron — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	If <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> is not a symbolic link, it must be added to the <envar>PATH</envar> variable.	如果 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> 不是符号链接，则它需要被添加到 <envar>PATH</envar> 变量中。
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_wheel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Instructs pip to put the created wheel into the <filename class='directory'>dist</filename> directory.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_util-linux — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The <emphasis>hardlink</emphasis> tests will fail if the host's kernel does not have the option CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH set. In addition, two sub-tests from misc: mbsencode and one sub-test from script: replay are known to fail.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Enable the use of <application>Readline</application> to improve the line editing feature of bc.
	Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_grub — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	This allows the build to complete with warnings introduced by more recent versions of Flex.	该选项允许在有较新的 Flex 版本导致的警告时完成构建。

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