Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — English
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — French
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — English
Compile the package:
Compile the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — French
Compile the package:
Compilez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Compile the package:
编译该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — English
Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-binutils" role="."/>
Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-binutils" role="."/>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_binutils-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-binutils" role="."/>
这个软件包的细节在<xref linkend="contents-binutils"/>中可以找到。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_whatsnew — French
Procps-ng-&procps-ng-version;
Procps-ng-&procps-ng-version;
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_texinfo — English
Used to read info pages which are similar to man pages, but often go much deeper than just explaining all the available command line options [For example, compare <command>man bison</command> and <command>info bison</command>.]
Used to read info pages which are similar to man pages, but often go much deeper than just explaining all the available command line options [For example, compare <command>man bison</command> and <command>info bison</command>.]
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_texinfo — French
Used to read info pages which are similar to man pages, but often go much deeper than just explaining all the available command line options [For example, compare <command>man bison</command> and <command>info bison</command>.]
Utilisé pour lire des pages info similaires aux pages man mais qui vont souvent plus loin que la simple explication des arguments disponibles. Par exemple, comparez <command>man bison</command> et <command>info bison</command>.
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="test">make check</userinput>
<userinput remap="test">make check</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — English
Installed libraries
Installed libraries
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — French
Installed libraries
Bibliothèques installées
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Installed libraries
安装的库
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bash — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
A widely-used command interpreter; it performs many types of expansions and substitutions on a given command line before executing it, thus making this interpreter a powerful tool
一个广泛使用的命令解释器；它在执行命令前对命令行进行多种展开和替换操作，这些操作使得它成为强大的工具。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_openssl — English
is a <application>Perl</application> script that scans all files in a directory and adds symbolic links to their hash values. Use of <command>c_rehash</command> is considered obsolete and should be replaced by <command>openssl rehash</command> command
is a <application>Perl</application> script that scans all files in a directory and adds symbolic links to their hash values. Use of <command>c_rehash</command> is considered obsolete and should be replaced by <command>openssl rehash</command> command
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_openssl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
is a <application>Perl</application> script that scans all files in a directory and adds symbolic links to their hash values. Use of <command>c_rehash</command> is considered obsolete and should be replaced by <command>openssl rehash</command> command
一个 <application>Perl</application> 脚本，扫描一个目录中的所有文件，并添加它们的符号链接，符号链接名为对应文件的散列值。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_network — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<literal>Private Network Address Range Normal Prefix
10.0.0.1 - 10.255.255.254 8
172.x.0.1 - 172.x.255.254 16
192.168.y.1 - 192.168.y.254 24</literal>
<literal>私网地址范围 公共前缀长度
10.0.0.1 - 10.255.255.254 8
172.x.0.1 - 172.x.255.254 16
192.168.y.1 - 192.168.y.254 24</literal>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — English
Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/>
Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_gcc-pass2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/>
关于本软件包的更多信息可以在<xref linkend="contents-gcc"/>中找到。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — English
Install the package:
Install the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — French
Install the package:
Installez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter06_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Install the package:
安装该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — English
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — French
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_changelog — French
[bdubbs] - Update to MarkupSafe-2.1.2. Fixes <ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;5200">#5200</ulink>.
[bdubbs] — Mise à jour vers MarkupSafe-2.1.2. Corrige <ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;5200">#5200</ulink>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gmp — English
Short Descriptions
Short Descriptions
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gmp — French
Short Descriptions
Descriptions courtes
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gmp — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Short Descriptions
简要描述
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Installed directory
安装的目录
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — English
Install the package:
Install the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — French
Install the package:
Installez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Install the package:
安装该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_python — French
Installed Programs
Programmes installés
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — English
Install the package:
Install the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — French
Install the package:
Installez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Install the package:
安装该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/appendices_creat-comm — French
Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License), and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as stated above.
Subject to the above terms and conditions, the license granted here is perpetual (for the duration of the applicable copyright in the Work). Notwithstanding the above, Licensor reserves the right to release the Work under different license terms or to stop distributing the Work at any time; provided, however that any such election will not serve to withdraw this License (or any other license that has been, or is required to be, granted under the terms of this License), and this License will continue in full force and effect unless terminated as stated above.
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_grub — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Is a helper program for <command>grub-install</command>
grub-install 使用的辅助程序
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_tcl — English
Short Descriptions
Short Descriptions
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_tcl — French
Short Descriptions
Descriptions courtes
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_tcl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Short Descriptions
简要描述
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_eudev — English
Short Descriptions
Short Descriptions
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_eudev — French
Short Descriptions
Descriptions courtes
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_eudev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Short Descriptions
简要描述
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bzip2 — French
/usr/share/doc/bzip2-&bzip2-version;
/usr/share/doc/bzip2-&bzip2-version;
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_python — English
Installed Library
Installed Library
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_python — French
Installed Library
Bibliothèques installées
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_shadow — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Shadow's default configuration for the <command>useradd</command> utility needs some explanation. First, the default action for the <command>useradd</command> utility is to create the user and a group with the same name as the user. By default the user ID (UID) and group ID (GID) numbers will begin at 1000. This means if you don't pass extra parameters to <command>useradd</command>, each user will be a member of a unique group on the system. If this behavior is undesirable, you'll need to pass either the <parameter>-g</parameter> or <parameter>-N</parameter> parameter to <command>useradd</command>, or else change the setting of <parameter>USERGROUPS_ENAB</parameter> in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>. See <filename>useradd(8)</filename> for more information.
Shadow 附带的 <command>useradd</command> 配置文件有一些需要解释的事项。首先，<command>useradd</command> 的默认操作是创建一个用户，以及一个名字和用户名相同的组。默认情况下，用户 ID (UID) 和组 ID (GID) 会从 1000 开始。这意味着，如果您不向 <command>useradd</command> 传递参数，每个用户都会属于一个不同的组。如果您不希望这样，就要传递 <parameter>-g</parameter> 参数给 <command>useradd</command>。默认参数保存在 <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename> 文件中。您可以编辑其中的两个参数，以满足您的特定需求。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_vim — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
By default, vim only installs spell-checking files for the English language. To install spell-checking files for your preferred language, copy the <filename class='extension'>.spl</filename> and optionally, the <filename class='extension'>.sug</filename> files for your language and character encoding from <filename class='directory'>runtime/spell</filename> into <filename class='directory'> /usr/share/&vim-docdir;/spell/</filename>.
默认情况下 Vim 只安装英语拼写检查文件。如果希望安装您使用的语言的拼写检查文件，需要获取使用于您的语言和字符编码的 <filename>*.spl</filename> 和可选的 <filename>*.sug</filename> 文件，从 <ulink url="ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/runtime/spell/"/> 下载它们，并保存到 <filename class='directory'>/usr/share/&vim-docdir;/spell/</filename>。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter03_packages — French
Bzip2 (&bzip2-version;) - <token>&bzip2-size;</token>:
Bzip2 (&bzip2-version;) — <token>&bzip2-size;</token>:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_whatsnew — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Readline-&readline-version;
Libpipeline-&libpipeline-version;
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_autoconf — English
Automatically runs <command>autoconf</command>, <command>autoheader</command>, <command>aclocal</command>, <command>automake</command>, <command>gettextize</command>, and <command>libtoolize</command> in the correct order to save time when changes are made to <command>autoconf</command> and <command>automake</command> template files
Automatically runs <command>autoconf</command>, <command>autoheader</command>, <command>aclocal</command>, <command>automake</command>, <command>gettextize</command>, and <command>libtoolize</command> in the correct order to save time when changes are made to <command>autoconf</command> and <command>automake</command> template files
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_autoconf — French
Automatically runs <command>autoconf</command>, <command>autoheader</command>, <command>aclocal</command>, <command>automake</command>, <command>gettextize</command>, and <command>libtoolize</command> in the correct order to save time when changes are made to <command>autoconf</command> and <command>automake</command> template files
Exécute automatiquement <command>autoconf</command>, <command>autoheader</command>, <command>aclocal</command>, <command>automake</command>, <command>gettextize</command> et <command>libtoolize</command> dans le bon ordre pour gagner du temps lorsque les fichiers modèles d'<command>autoconf</command> et d'<command>automake</command> sont modifiés.
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_autoconf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Automatically runs <command>autoconf</command>, <command>autoheader</command>, <command>aclocal</command>, <command>automake</command>, <command>gettextize</command>, and <command>libtoolize</command> in the correct order to save time when changes are made to <command>autoconf</command> and <command>automake</command> template files
在 <command>autoconf</command> 和 <command>automake</command> 模板文件发生变化时，按照正确顺序自动运行 <command>autoconf</command>、<command>autoheader</command>、<command>aclocal</command>、<command>automake</command>、<command>gettextize</command>, 以及 <command>libtoolize</command>，以便节省时间。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_e2fsprogs — French
Installed programs
Programmes installés
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_binutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="test">make -k check</userinput>
<userinput remap="test">make -k check</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bzip2 — English
Short Descriptions
Short Descriptions
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bzip2 — French
Short Descriptions
Descriptions courtes
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_bzip2 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Short Descriptions
简要描述
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_openssl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
is a command-line tool for using the various cryptography functions of <application>OpenSSL</application>'s crypto library from the shell. It can be used for various functions which are documented in <command>man 1 openssl</command>
一个命令行工具，用于从 shell 使用 <application>OpenSSL</application>的密码学库的一些密码学函数。它可以被用于 <command>man 1 openssl</command>描述的许多功能。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_glibc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — English
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — French
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_whatsnew — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Sed-&sed-version;
Systemd-&systemd-version;
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gcc — English
Install the package:
Install the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gcc — French
Install the package:
Installez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gcc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Install the package:
编译该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_coreutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">mv -v /usr/bin/chroot /usr/sbin
mv -v /usr/share/man/man1/chroot.1 /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
sed -i 's/"1"/"8"/' /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8</userinput>
<userinput remap="install">mv -v /usr/bin/{cat,chgrp,chmod,chown,cp,date,dd,df,echo} /bin
mv -v /usr/bin/{false,ln,ls,mkdir,mknod,mv,pwd,rm} /bin
mv -v /usr/bin/{rmdir,stty,sync,true,uname} /bin
mv -v /usr/bin/chroot /usr/sbin
mv -v /usr/share/man/man1/chroot.1 /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
sed -i 's/"1"/"8"/' /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_e2fsprogs — English
Installed libraries
Installed libraries
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_e2fsprogs — French
Installed libraries
Bibliothèques installées
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Installed libraries
安装的库
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — French
Installed programs
Programmes installés
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_systemd — English
Compile the package:
Compile the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_systemd — French
Compile the package:
Compilez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_systemd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Compile the package:
编译该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_shadow — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>mkdir -p /etc/default
useradd -D --gid 999</userinput>
<userinput>sed -i 's/yes/no/' /etc/default/useradd</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — English
Install the package:
Install the package:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — French
Install the package:
Installez le paquet&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter05_gcc-pass1 — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Install the package:
安装该软件包：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter01_changelog — French
[bdubbs] - Update to binutils-2.40. Fixes <ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;5198">#5198</ulink>.
[bdubbs] — Mise à jour vers binutils-2.40. Corrige <ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;5198">#5198</ulink>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — English
In order to fake a cross-compilation in LFS, the name of the host triplet is slightly adjusted by changing the &quot;vendor&quot; field in the <envar>LFS_TGT</envar> variable so it says &quot;lfs&quot;. We also use the <parameter>--with-sysroot</parameter> option when building the cross-linker and cross-compiler, to tell them where to find the needed host files. This ensures that none of the other programs built in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> can link to libraries on the build machine. Only two stages are mandatory, plus one more for tests.
In order to fake a cross-compilation in LFS, the name of the host triplet is slightly adjusted by changing the &quot;vendor&quot; field in the <envar>LFS_TGT</envar> variable so it says &quot;lfs&quot;. We also use the <parameter>--with-sysroot</parameter> option when building the cross-linker and cross-compiler, to tell them where to find the needed host files. This ensures that none of the other programs built in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> can link to libraries on the build machine. Only two stages are mandatory, plus one more for tests.
Linux From Scratch 11.3/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — French
In order to fake a cross-compilation in LFS, the name of the host triplet is slightly adjusted by changing the &quot;vendor&quot; field in the <envar>LFS_TGT</envar> variable so it says &quot;lfs&quot;. We also use the <parameter>--with-sysroot</parameter> option when building the cross-linker and cross-compiler, to tell them where to find the needed host files. This ensures that none of the other programs built in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> can link to libraries on the build machine. Only two stages are mandatory, plus one more for tests.
Pour simuler une compilation croisée dans LFS, le nom du triplet hôte est légèrement modifié en changeant le champ «&nbsp;fabriquant&nbsp;» dans la variable d’environnement <envar>LFS_TGT</envar> pour qu’il indique «&nbsp;lfs&nbsp;. Nous utilisons également l'option <parameter>--with-sysroot</parameter> lors de la construction de l'éditeur de liens et du compilateur croisés pour leur indiquer l’emplacement des fichiers hôte requis. Cette option permet de s’assurer qu'aucun autre programme construit dans le <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> ne peut s’associer aux bibliothèques sur la machine de construction.Seules deux étapes sont obligatoires, en plus d’une étape supplémentaire destinée aux tests&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 11.3/part3intro_toolchaintechnotes — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
In order to fake a cross-compilation in LFS, the name of the host triplet is slightly adjusted by changing the &quot;vendor&quot; field in the <envar>LFS_TGT</envar> variable so it says &quot;lfs&quot;. We also use the <parameter>--with-sysroot</parameter> option when building the cross-linker and cross-compiler, to tell them where to find the needed host files. This ensures that none of the other programs built in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> can link to libraries on the build machine. Only two stages are mandatory, plus one more for tests.
为了将本机伪装成交叉编译目标机器，我们在 <envar>LFS_TGT</envar> 变量中，对宿主系统三元组的 &quot;vendor&quot; 域进行修改。我们还会在构建交叉链接器和交叉编译器时使用 <parameter>--with-sysroot</parameter> 选项，指定查找所需的 host 系统文件的位置。这保证在<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>中的其他程序在构建时不会链接到宿主 (build) 系统的库。前两个阶段是必要的，第三个阶段可以用于测试：
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_gcc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput remap="install">make install</userinput>
<userinput remap="make">make</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_eudev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Generic udev administration tool: controls the udevd daemon, provides info from the Udev database, monitors uevents, waits for uevents to finish, tests Udev configuration, and triggers uevents for a given device
通用 udev 管理工具：控制 udevd 守护进程，从 udev 数据库中提供信息，监视 uevent，等待 uevent 完成，测试 udev 配置，并为指定设备触发 uevent。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — English
Short Descriptions
Short Descriptions
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — French
Short Descriptions
Descriptions courtes
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_perl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Short Descriptions
简要描述
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_readline — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Provides a set of commands for manipulating text entered in an interactive session of a program
提供一组在程序的交互会话中操纵输入的文本的命令。
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_e2fsprogs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Installed directories
安装的目录
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — English
Installed libraries
Installed libraries
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — French
Installed libraries
Bibliothèques installées
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter08_ncurses — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Installed libraries
安装的库
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_networkd — English
The Google Public IPv4 DNS addresses are <parameter>8.8.8.8</parameter> and <parameter>8.8.4.4</parameter> for IPv4, and <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8888</parameter> and <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8844</parameter> for IPv6.
The Google Public IPv4 DNS addresses are <parameter>8.8.8.8</parameter> and <parameter>8.8.4.4</parameter> for IPv4, and <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8888</parameter> and <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8844</parameter> for IPv6.
Linux From Scratch 11.3/chapter09_networkd — French
The Google Public IPv4 DNS addresses are <parameter>8.8.8.8</parameter> and <parameter>8.8.4.4</parameter> for IPv4, and <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8888</parameter> and <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8844</parameter> for IPv6.
Les adresses des DNS publiques de Google sont <parameter>8.8.8.8</parameter> et <parameter>8.8.4.4</parameter> en IPv4 et <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8888</parameter> et <parameter>2001:4860:4860::8844</parameter> en IPv6. Autrement, vous pouvez aussi utiliser les résolveurs de FDN: <parameter>80.67.169.12</parameter> et <parameter>80.67.169.40</parameter> en IPv4 et <parameter>2001:910:800::12</parameter> et <parameter>2001:910:800::40</parameter> en IPv6.