Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_perl — Portuguese (Brazil)
Perl
Perl
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_perl — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Perl
Perl
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_chroot — English
The <parameter>-i</parameter> option given to the <command>env</command> command will clear all the variables in the chroot environment. After that, only the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar>, and <envar>PATH</envar> variables are set again. The <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> construct sets the <envar>TERM</envar> variable inside chroot to the same value as outside chroot. This variable is needed so programs like <command>vim</command> and <command>less</command> can operate properly. If other variables are desired, such as <envar>CFLAGS</envar> or <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, this is a good place to set them.
The <parameter>-i</parameter> option given to the <command>env</command> command will clear all the variables in the chroot environment. After that, only the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar>, and <envar>PATH</envar> variables are set again. The <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> construct sets the <envar>TERM</envar> variable inside chroot to the same value as outside chroot. This variable is needed so programs like <command>vim</command> and <command>less</command> can operate properly. If other variables are desired, such as <envar>CFLAGS</envar> or <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, this is a good place to set them.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_chroot — French
The <parameter>-i</parameter> option given to the <command>env</command> command will clear all the variables in the chroot environment. After that, only the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar>, and <envar>PATH</envar> variables are set again. The <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> construct sets the <envar>TERM</envar> variable inside chroot to the same value as outside chroot. This variable is needed so programs like <command>vim</command> and <command>less</command> can operate properly. If other variables are desired, such as <envar>CFLAGS</envar> or <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, this is a good place to set them.
L'option <parameter>-i</parameter> donnée à la commande <command>env</command> effacera toutes les variables de l'environnement chroot. Après cela, seules les variables <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar> et <envar>PATH</envar> sont rétablis. La construction <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> définit la variable <envar>TERM</envar> à l'intérieur du chroot avec la même valeur qu'à l'extérieur du chroot. Cette variable est nécessaire pour que des programmes comme <command>vim</command> et <command>less</command> fonctionnent correctement. Si vous avez besoin d'autres variables, telles que <envar>CFLAGS</envar> ou <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, c'est le bon endroit pour les indiquer.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_chroot — Portuguese (Brazil)
The <parameter>-i</parameter> option given to the <command>env</command> command will clear all the variables in the chroot environment. After that, only the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar>, and <envar>PATH</envar> variables are set again. The <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> construct sets the <envar>TERM</envar> variable inside chroot to the same value as outside chroot. This variable is needed so programs like <command>vim</command> and <command>less</command> can operate properly. If other variables are desired, such as <envar>CFLAGS</envar> or <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, this is a good place to set them.
A opção <parameter>-i</parameter> dada para o comando <command>env</command> limpará todas as variáveis no ambiente chroot. Depois disso, somente as variáveis <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar>, e <envar>PATH</envar> são configuradas novamente. A construção <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> configura a variável <envar>TERM</envar> dentro do chroot para o mesmo valor que fora do chroot. Essa variável é necessária, de modo que aplicativos como o <command>vim</command> e o <command>less</command> possam operar adequadamente. Se outras variáveis forem desejadas, tais como <envar>CFLAGS</envar> ou <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, [então] esse é um bom lugar para configurá-las.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_creatingdirs — English
Create some root-level directories that are not in the limited set required in the previous chapters by issuing the following command:
Create some root-level directories that are not in the limited set required in the previous chapters by issuing the following command:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_creatingdirs — French
Create some root-level directories that are not in the limited set required in the previous chapters by issuing the following command:
Créez quelques répertoires dans la racine qui ne font pas partie de l'ensemble limité requis dans les chapitres précédents, à l'aide de la commande suivante&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_creatingdirs — Portuguese (Brazil)
Create some root-level directories that are not in the limited set required in the previous chapters by issuing the following command:
Crie alguns diretórios de nível de raiz que não estão no conjunto limitado exigido nos capítulos anteriores emitindo o seguinte comando:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_creatingdirs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Create some root-level directories that are not in the limited set required in the previous chapters by issuing the following command:
首先，执行命令，创建一些位于根目录中的目录，它们不属于之前章节需要的有限目录结构：
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_gettext — English
Gettext
Gettext
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_gettext — French
Gettext
Gettext
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_gettext — Portuguese (Brazil)
Gettext
Gettext
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_gettext — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Gettext
Gettext
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter02_aboutlfs — English
Having this variable set is beneficial in that commands such as <command>mkdir -v $LFS/tools</command> can be typed literally. The shell will automatically replace <quote>$LFS</quote> with <quote>/mnt/lfs</quote> (or whatever value the variable was set to) when it processes the command line.
Having this variable set is beneficial in that commands such as <command>mkdir -v $LFS/tools</command> can be typed literally. The shell will automatically replace <quote>$LFS</quote> with <quote>/mnt/lfs</quote> (or whatever value the variable was set to) when it processes the command line.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter02_aboutlfs — French
Having this variable set is beneficial in that commands such as <command>mkdir -v $LFS/tools</command> can be typed literally. The shell will automatically replace <quote>$LFS</quote> with <quote>/mnt/lfs</quote> (or whatever value the variable was set to) when it processes the command line.
La définition de cette variable constitue un avantage dans des commandes telles que <command>mkdir -v $LFS/tools</command> que l'on peut écrire telle quelle. Le shell remplacera automatiquement <quote>$LFS</quote> par <quote>/mnt/lfs</quote> (ou par le répertoire défini dans la variable) quand il traitera la ligne de commande.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter02_aboutlfs — Portuguese (Brazil)
Having this variable set is beneficial in that commands such as <command>mkdir -v $LFS/tools</command> can be typed literally. The shell will automatically replace <quote>$LFS</quote> with <quote>/mnt/lfs</quote> (or whatever value the variable was set to) when it processes the command line.
Ter essa variável configurada é benéfico naqueles comandos, tais como <command>mkdir -v $LFS/tools</command>, que podem ser digitados literalmente. O shell automaticamente substituirá <quote>$LFS</quote> por <quote>/mnt/lfs</quote> (ou para o que a variável foi configurada) quando processar a linha de comando.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_changingowner — English
To address this issue, change the ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> directories to user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following command:
To address this issue, change the ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> directories to user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following command:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_changingowner — French
To address this issue, change the ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> directories to user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following command:
Pour éviter ce problème, changez le propriétaire du répertoire <filename class="directory">$LFS</filename> pour l'attribuer à l'utilisateur <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> en exécutant la commande suivante&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_changingowner — Portuguese (Brazil)
To address this issue, change the ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> directories to user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following command:
Para endereçar esse problema, mude a propriedade dos diretórios <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> para usuária(o) <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> executando o seguinte comando:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_changingowner — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
To address this issue, change the ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> directories to user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following command:
为了避免这样的问题，执行以下命令，将 <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> 目录的所有者改变为 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>：
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_createfiles — English
/run/utmp
/run/utmp
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_createfiles — French
/run/utmp
/run/utmp
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_createfiles — Portuguese (Brazil)
/run/utmp
/run/utmp
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_kernfs — English
Begin by creating the directories on which these virtual file systems will be mounted:
Begin by creating the directories on which these virtual file systems will be mounted:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_kernfs — French
Begin by creating the directories on which these virtual file systems will be mounted:
Commencez par créer les répertoires dans lesquels les systèmes de fichiers seront montés&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_kernfs — Portuguese (Brazil)
Begin by creating the directories on which these virtual file systems will be mounted:
Comece criando os diretórios nos quais esses sistemas de arquivos virtuais serão montados:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_texinfo — English
Texinfo
Texinfo
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_texinfo — French
Texinfo
Texinfo
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_texinfo — Portuguese (Brazil)
Texinfo
Texinfo
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_texinfo — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Texinfo
Texinfo
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_python — English
Python
Python
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_python — French
Python
Python
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_python — Portuguese (Brazil)
Python
Python
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_python — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Python
Python
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_bison — English
Bison
Bison
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_bison — French
Bison
Bison
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_bison — Portuguese (Brazil)
Bison
Bison
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter07_bison — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Bison
Bison
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_grub — English
If your system has UEFI support and you wish to boot LFS with UEFI, you should skip the instructions in this page but still learn the syntax of <filename>grub.cfg</filename> and the method to specify a partition in the file from this page, and configure GRUB with UEFI support using the instructions provided in <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html">the BLFS page</ulink>.
If your system has UEFI support and you wish to boot LFS with UEFI, you should skip the instructions in this page but still learn the syntax of <filename>grub.cfg</filename> and the method to specify a partition in the file from this page, and configure GRUB with UEFI support using the instructions provided in <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html">the BLFS page</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_grub — French
If your system has UEFI support and you wish to boot LFS with UEFI, you should skip the instructions in this page but still learn the syntax of <filename>grub.cfg</filename> and the method to specify a partition in the file from this page, and configure GRUB with UEFI support using the instructions provided in <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html">the BLFS page</ulink>.
Si votre système prend en charge l'UEFI et que vous souhaitez démarrer LFS avec l'UEFI, ignorez les instructions de cette page mais apprenez quand même la syntaxe de <filename>grub.cfg</filename> et la manière de spécifier une partition dans le fichier de cette page et configurez GRUB avec la prise en charge de l'UEFI en suivant les instructions de <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html">la page BLFS</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_grub — Portuguese (Brazil)
If your system has UEFI support and you wish to boot LFS with UEFI, you should skip the instructions in this page but still learn the syntax of <filename>grub.cfg</filename> and the method to specify a partition in the file from this page, and configure GRUB with UEFI support using the instructions provided in <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html">the BLFS page</ulink>.
Se o seu sistema tem suporte UEFI e você deseja inicializar o LFS com UEFI, [então] você deveria pular as instruções nesta página, mas ainda assim aprender a sintaxe do <filename>grub.cfg</filename> e o método para especificar uma partição no arquivo a partir desta página e configurar o GRUB com suporte UEFI usando as instruções fornecidas na <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-setup.html">página BLFS</ulink>.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_kernel — English
Linux
Linux
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_kernel — French
Linux
Linux
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_kernel — Portuguese (Brazil)
Linux
Linux
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_kernel — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Linux
Linux
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_fstab — English
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/fstab

# file system mount-point type options dump fsck
# order

/dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1
/dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0

# End /etc/fstab</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/fstab

# file system mount-point type options dump fsck
# order

/dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1
/dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0

# End /etc/fstab</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_fstab — French
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/fstab

# file system mount-point type options dump fsck
# order

/dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1
/dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0

# End /etc/fstab</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Début de /etc/fstab

# file system mount-point type options dump fsck
# order

/dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1
/dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0

# Fin de /etc/fstab</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/fstab

# file system mount-point type options dump fsck
# order

/dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1
/dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0

# End /etc/fstab</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Início /etc/fstab

# sistema de arquivos ponto de montagem tipo opções despejo ordem de fsck
#

/dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1
/dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0

# Fim /etc/fstab</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_dependencies — English
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed. In most cases, this is because these packages will hard code paths to binaries within their scripts. If not built in a certain order, this could result in paths of /tools/bin/[binary] being placed inside scripts installed to the final system. This is obviously not desirable.
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed. In most cases, this is because these packages will hard code paths to binaries within their scripts. If not built in a certain order, this could result in paths of /tools/bin/[binary] being placed inside scripts installed to the final system. This is obviously not desirable.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_dependencies — French
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed. In most cases, this is because these packages will hard code paths to binaries within their scripts. If not built in a certain order, this could result in paths of /tools/bin/[binary] being placed inside scripts installed to the final system. This is obviously not desirable.
Pour chaque paquet que nous compilons, nous avons listé trois, voire cinq types de dépendances. La première répertorie quels autres paquets doivent être disponibles afin de compiler et d'installer le paquet en question. La deuxième liste les paquets qui doivent être disponibles lorsqu'un programme ou une bibliothèque du paquet est exécuté. La troisième concerne les paquets qui, en plus de ceux de la première liste, doivent être disponibles afin de lancer les suites de test. La quatrième liste de dépendances contient les paquets qui exigent que ce paquet soit compilé et installé à l'emplacement final avant qu'ils ne soient compilés et installés. Dans la plupart des cas, c'est parce que ces paquets encoderont les chemins vers les binaires à l'intérieur de leurs scripts. S'ils ne sont pas compilés dans un certain ordre, ceci pourrait aboutir à ce que des chemins vers /tools/bin/[binaire] soient placés à l'intérieur de scripts installés dans le système final, ce qui n'est évidemment pas souhaitable.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_dependencies — Portuguese (Brazil)
For each package that is built, there are three, and sometimes up to five types of dependencies listed below. The first lists what other packages need to be available in order to compile and install the package in question. The second lists the packages that must be available when any programs or libraries from the package are used at runtime. The third lists what packages, in addition to those on the first list, need to be available in order to run the test suites. The fourth list of dependencies are packages that require this package to be built and installed in its final location before they are built and installed. In most cases, this is because these packages will hard code paths to binaries within their scripts. If not built in a certain order, this could result in paths of /tools/bin/[binary] being placed inside scripts installed to the final system. This is obviously not desirable.
Para cada pacote que é construído, existem três, e às vezes até cinco tipos de dependências listadas abaixo. A primeira lista que outros pacotes necessitam estar disponíveis para a finalidade de compilar e instalar o pacote em questão. A segunda lista os pacotes que precisam estar disponíveis quando quaisquer aplicativos ou bibliotecas oriundos do pacote forem usados em tempo de execução. A terceira lista que pacotes, em adição àqueles na primeira lista, necessitam estar disponíveis para a finalidade de executar as suítes de teste. A quarta lista de dependências são pacotes que exigem que esse pacote esteja construído e instalado no local final dele antes que eles sejam construídos e instalados. Na maioria dos casos, isso é porque esses pacotes codificarão rigidamente caminhos para binários dentro dos scripts deles. Se não for construído em uma certa ordem, [então] isso poderia resultar em caminhos como /tools/bin/[binário] sendo colocados dentro de scripts instalados para o sistema final. Isso obviamente não é desejável.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_creat-comm — English
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_creat-comm — French
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_creat-comm — Portuguese (Brazil)
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
A INSTITUIÇÃO CREATIVE COMMONS NÃO É UM ESCRITÓRIO DE ADVOCACIA E NÃO PRESTA SERVIÇOS JURÍDICOS. A DISTRIBUIÇÃO DESTA LICENÇA NÃO ESTABELECE QUALQUER RELAÇÃO ADVOCATÍCIA. O CREATIVE COMMONS DISPONIBILIZA ESTA INFORMAÇÃO "NO ESTADO EM QUE SE ENCONTRA". O CREATIVE COMMONS NÃO FAZ QUALQUER GARANTIA QUANTO ÀS INFORMAÇÕES DISPONIBILIZADAS E SE EXONERA DE QUALQUER RESPONSABILIDADE POR DANOS RESULTANTES DO SEU USO.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_creat-comm — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_udev-rules — English
55-lfs.rules
55-lfs.rules
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_udev-rules — French
55-lfs.rules
55-lfs.rules
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_udev-rules — Portuguese (Brazil)
55-lfs.rules
55-lfs.rules
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_udev-rules — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
55-lfs.rules
55-lfs.rules
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_license — English
Computer instructions may be extracted from the book under the MIT License.
Computer instructions may be extracted from the book under the MIT License.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_license — French
Computer instructions may be extracted from the book under the MIT License.
Les instructions destinées à l'ordinateur peuvent être extraites selon les termes de la licence MIT.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_license — Portuguese (Brazil)
Computer instructions may be extracted from the book under the MIT License.
As instruções de computador podem ser extraídas a partir do livro sob a Licença do MIT.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_license — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Computer instructions may be extracted from the book under the MIT License.
从本书中能够提取的计算机指令根据 MIT 许可协议的规定授权使用。
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acronymlist — English
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acronymlist — French
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acronymlist — Portuguese (Brazil)
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acronymlist — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
<emphasis role="bold">ABI</emphasis>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_scripts — English
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_scripts — French
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_scripts — Portuguese (Brazil)
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_scripts — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_mit-lic — English
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_mit-lic — French
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_mit-lic — Portuguese (Brazil)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Permissão é aqui concedida, gratuitamente, para qualquer pessoa que obtenha uma cópia deste software e arquivos de documentação associados (o "Software"), para lidar com o Software sem restrição, incluindo, sem limitação, os direitos para usar, copiar, modificar, mesclar, publicar, distribuir, sublicenciar, e (ou) vender cópias do Software, e para permitir para as pessoas para quem o Software é fornecido para fazer o mesmo, sujeito às seguintes condições:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_mit-lic — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acknowledgments — English
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; LFS Creator
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; LFS Creator
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acknowledgments — French
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; LFS Creator
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; Créateur de LFS
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acknowledgments — Portuguese (Brazil)
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; LFS Creator
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; Criador do LFS
Linux From Scratch 12.0/appendices_acknowledgments — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; LFS Creator
<ulink url="mailto:gerard@linuxfromscratch.org">Gerard Beekmans</ulink> &lt;gerard@linuxfromscratch.org&gt; &ndash; LFS 创始人
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_abouttestsuites — English
Running the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> and <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> is pointless; since the test programs are compiled with a cross-compiler, they probably can't run on the build host.
Running the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> and <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> is pointless; since the test programs are compiled with a cross-compiler, they probably can't run on the build host.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_abouttestsuites — French
Running the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> and <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> is pointless; since the test programs are compiled with a cross-compiler, they probably can't run on the build host.
Lancer les suites de tests dans le <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> et le <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> est inutile, car ces programmes sont compilés avec un compilateur croisé, donc ils ne sont pas sensés être exécutables sur l'hôte de construction.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_abouttestsuites — Portuguese (Brazil)
Running the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> and <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> is pointless; since the test programs are compiled with a cross-compiler, they probably can't run on the build host.
Executar as suítes de teste no <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> e no <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> é impossível; dado que os aplicativos de teste são compilados com um compilador cruzado, eles provavelmente não conseguem executar no anfitrião de construção.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_creatingminlayout — English
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}

for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done

case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}

for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done

case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_creatingminlayout — French
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}

for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done

case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}

for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done

case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_creatingminlayout — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}

for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done

case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}

for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done

case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_settingenviron — English
When logged on as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>, or when switched to the &lfs-user; user using an <command>su</command> command with the <quote><parameter>-</parameter></quote> option, the initial shell is a <emphasis>login</emphasis> shell which reads the <filename>/etc/profile</filename> of the host (probably containing some settings and environment variables) and then <filename>.bash_profile</filename>. The <command>exec env -i.../bin/bash</command> command in the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file replaces the running shell with a new one with a completely empty environment, except for the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, and <envar>PS1</envar> variables. This ensures that no unwanted and potentially hazardous environment variables from the host system leak into the build environment.
When logged on as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>, or when switched to the &lfs-user; user using an <command>su</command> command with the <quote><parameter>-</parameter></quote> option, the initial shell is a <emphasis>login</emphasis> shell which reads the <filename>/etc/profile</filename> of the host (probably containing some settings and environment variables) and then <filename>.bash_profile</filename>. The <command>exec env -i.../bin/bash</command> command in the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file replaces the running shell with a new one with a completely empty environment, except for the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, and <envar>PS1</envar> variables. This ensures that no unwanted and potentially hazardous environment variables from the host system leak into the build environment.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_settingenviron — French
When logged on as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>, or when switched to the &lfs-user; user using an <command>su</command> command with the <quote><parameter>-</parameter></quote> option, the initial shell is a <emphasis>login</emphasis> shell which reads the <filename>/etc/profile</filename> of the host (probably containing some settings and environment variables) and then <filename>.bash_profile</filename>. The <command>exec env -i.../bin/bash</command> command in the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file replaces the running shell with a new one with a completely empty environment, except for the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, and <envar>PS1</envar> variables. This ensures that no unwanted and potentially hazardous environment variables from the host system leak into the build environment.
Lorsque vous êtes connecté en tant qu’utilisateur <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem> ou transféré vers l'utilisateur &lfs-user; en utilisant une commande <command>su</command> avec l’option <quote><parameter>-</parameter></quote>, le shell initial est un shell de <emphasis>connexion</emphasis> qui lit le fichier <filename>/etc/profile</filename> de l'hôte (contenant probablement quelques configurations et variables d'environnement) puis <filename>.bash_profile</filename>. La commande <command>exec env -i.../bin/bash</command> dans le fichier <filename>.bash_profile</filename> remplace le shell en cours par un nouveau shell ayant un environnement complètement vide en dehors des variables <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, et <envar>PS1</envar>. Cela garantit qu'aucune variable d'environnement non souhaitée et potentiellement dangereuse provenant du système hôte ne fuit dans l'environnement de construction. La technique utilisée ici permet d'obtenir un environnement propre.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_settingenviron — Portuguese (Brazil)
When logged on as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>, or when switched to the &lfs-user; user using an <command>su</command> command with the <quote><parameter>-</parameter></quote> option, the initial shell is a <emphasis>login</emphasis> shell which reads the <filename>/etc/profile</filename> of the host (probably containing some settings and environment variables) and then <filename>.bash_profile</filename>. The <command>exec env -i.../bin/bash</command> command in the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file replaces the running shell with a new one with a completely empty environment, except for the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, and <envar>PS1</envar> variables. This ensures that no unwanted and potentially hazardous environment variables from the host system leak into the build environment.
Enquanto logada(o) como usuária(o) <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem> ou quando alternado para o(a) usuário(a) &lfs-user; usando um comando <command>su</command> com a opção <quote><parameter>-</parameter></quote>, o shell inicial é um shell de <emphasis>login</emphasis> que lê o <filename>/etc/profile</filename> do anfitrião (provavelmente contendo algumas configurações e variáveis de ambiente) e então <filename>.bash_profile</filename>. O comando <command>exec env -i.../bin/bash</command> no arquivo <filename>.bash_profile</filename> substitui o shell em execução por um novo com um ambiente completamente vazio, exceto pelas variáveis <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar> e <envar>PS1</envar>. Isso garante que nenhuma variável de ambiente indesejada e potencialmente danosa oriunda do sistema anfitrião vaze para o ambiente de construção.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 10 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 45 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 10 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 45 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 10 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 45 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
Par exemple, prenez un paquet spécifique dont le temps de compilation correspond à 4,5&nbsp;SBU. Cela signifie que s'il vous a fallu 10&nbsp;minutes pour compiler et installer la première passe de Binutils, alors vous savez qu’il faudra <emphasis>environ</emphasis> 45&nbsp;minutes pour construire ce paquet. Heureusement, la plupart des délais de construction sont bien plus courts que celui de binutils.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 10 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 45 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
Por exemplo, considere um pacote cujo tempo de compilação é de quatro e meio (4,5) UPCs. Isso significa que, se o seu sistema precisou de dez (10) minutos para compilar e instalar a primeira passagem do binutils, [então] será necessário <emphasis>aproximadamente</emphasis> quarenta e cinco (45) minutos para construir esse pacote de exemplo. Felizmente, a maioria dos tempos de construção é menor que uma UPC.
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_addinguser — English
This is what the command line options mean:
This is what the command line options mean:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_addinguser — French
This is what the command line options mean:
Voici la signification des options de la ligne de commande&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter04_addinguser — Portuguese (Brazil)
This is what the command line options mean:
Isto é o que as opções da linha de comando significam:
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter08_intltool — English
Intltool
Intltool
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter08_intltool — French
Intltool
Intltool
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter08_intltool — Portuguese (Brazil)
Intltool
Intltool
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter08_intltool — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Intltool
Intltool
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter08_autoconf — English
Autoconf
Autoconf
Linux From Scratch 12.0/chapter08_autoconf — French
Autoconf
Autoconf