Translation Source string Target string
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>cat &gt; blfs-yes-test1 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash

echo -n -e "\n\nPlease type something (or nothing) and press Enter ---> "

read A_STRING

if test "$A_STRING" = ""; then A_STRING="Just the Enter key was pressed"
else A_STRING="You entered '$A_STRING'"
fi

echo -e "\n\n$A_STRING\n\n"</literal>
EOF
chmod 755 blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; blfs-yes-test1 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash

echo -n -e "\n\nPlease type something (or nothing) and press Enter ---> "

read A_STRING

if test "$A_STRING" = ""; then A_STRING="Just the Enter key was pressed"
else A_STRING="You entered '$A_STRING'"
fi

echo -e "\n\n$A_STRING\n\n"</literal>
EOF
chmod 755 blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_lib_gtk4 — French
is a utility to explore the icons in the current icon theme. It shows icons in various sizes, their symbolic variants when available, as well as a description of the icon and its context
est un utilitaire pour explorer les icônes du thème d'icônes actuel. Il montre les icônes dans plusieurs tailles, leurs variantes symboliques si elles sont disponibles, ainsi qu'une description de l'icône et de son contexte.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icesh
icesh
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_security_shadow — French
<userinput>if [ -f /etc/limits ]; then mv -v /etc/limits{,.NOUSE}; fi</userinput>
<userinput>if [ -f /etc/limits ]; then mv -v /etc/limits{,.NOUSE}; fi</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/multimedia_videoutils_mplayer — French
<option>--language-msg="<replaceable>&lt;lang&gt;</replaceable>"</option>: This switch sets the language used for messages and the GUI. Use <command>./configure --help</command> for more information
<option>--language-msg="<replaceable>&lt;lang&gt;</replaceable>"</option>&nbsp;: ce paramètre choisi la langue utilisée pour les messages et l'interface. Utilisez <command>./configure --help</command> pour plus d'informations.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/xsoft_office_libreoffice — English
<command>sed -e ...</command>: The first sed prevents compression of the manual pages and the second one prevents the install from failing.
<command>sed -e ...</command>: The first sed prevents compression of the manual pages and the second one prevents the install from failing.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<userinput>su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/postgres -D /srv/pgsql/data > \
/srv/pgsql/data/logfile 2&gt;&amp;1 &amp;'</userinput>
<userinput>su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/postgres -D /srv/pgsql/data > \
/srv/pgsql/data/logfile 2&gt;&amp;1 &amp;'</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
<command>icuinfo</command>
<command>icuinfo</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icesound</command>
<command>icesound</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>yes | ./blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
<userinput>yes | ./blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_security_gnupg2 — French
is a utility currently only useful for debugging. Run it with <parameter>--help</parameter> for usage information
est un outil qui n'est aujourd'hui utile que pour du débogage. Lancez-le avec <parameter>--help</parameter> pour les informations d'utilisation
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/networking_netutils_wireshark — English
is a program that takes a user specified CORBA IDL file and generates <quote>C</quote> source code for a <application>Wireshark</application> <quote>plugin</quote>. It relies on two Python programs <command>wireshark_be.py</command> and <command>wireshark_gen.py</command>, which are not installed by default. They have to be copied manually from the <filename class="directory">tools</filename> directory to the <filename class="directory">$PYTHONPATH/site-packages/</filename> directory
is a program that takes a user specified CORBA IDL file and generates <quote>C</quote> source code for a <application>Wireshark</application> <quote>plugin</quote>. It relies on two Python programs <command>wireshark_be.py</command> and <command>wireshark_gen.py</command>, which are not installed by default. They have to be copied manually from the <filename class="directory">tools</filename> directory to the <filename class="directory">$PYTHONPATH/site-packages/</filename> directory
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/networking_netutils_wireshark — French
is a program that takes a user specified CORBA IDL file and generates <quote>C</quote> source code for a <application>Wireshark</application> <quote>plugin</quote>. It relies on two Python programs <command>wireshark_be.py</command> and <command>wireshark_gen.py</command>, which are not installed by default. They have to be copied manually from the <filename class="directory">tools</filename> directory to the <filename class="directory">$PYTHONPATH/site-packages/</filename> directory
est un programme qui prend un fichier CORBA IDL spécifié et génère le code source <quote>C</quote> pour un <quote>greffon</quote> <application>Wireshark</application>. Il se base sur deux programmes Python, <command>wireshark_be.py</command> et <command>wireshark_gen.py</command>, qui ne sont pas installés par défaut. Il faut les copier manuellement du répertoire <filename class="directory">tools</filename> vers le répertoire <filename class="directory">$PYTHONPATH/site-packages/</filename>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_major_kea — French
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/kea/kea-ctrl-agent.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>// Begin /etc/kea/kea-ctrl-agent.conf
{
// This is a basic configuration for the Kea Control Agent.
// RESTful interface to be available at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
"Control-agent": {
"http-host": "127.0.0.1",
"http-port": 8000,
"control-sockets": {
"dhcp4": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea4-ctrl-socket"
},
"dhcp6": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea6-ctrl-socket"
},
"d2": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea-ddns-ctrl-socket"
}
},

"loggers": [
{
"name": "kea-ctrl-agent",
"output_options": [
{
"output": "/var/log/kea-ctrl-agent.log",
"pattern": "%D{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q} %-5p %m\n"
}
],
"severity": "INFO",
"debuglevel": 0
}
]
}
}
// End /etc/kea/kea-ctrl-agent.conf</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/kea/kea-ctrl-agent.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>// Begin /etc/kea/kea-ctrl-agent.conf
{
// This is a basic configuration for the Kea Control Agent.
// RESTful interface to be available at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
"Control-agent": {
"http-host": "127.0.0.1",
"http-port": 8000,
"control-sockets": {
"dhcp4": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea4-ctrl-socket"
},
"dhcp6": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea6-ctrl-socket"
},
"d2": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea-ddns-ctrl-socket"
}
},

"loggers": [
{
"name": "kea-ctrl-agent",
"output_options": [
{
"output": "/var/log/kea-ctrl-agent.log",
"pattern": "%D{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q} %-5p %m\n"
}
],
"severity": "INFO",
"debuglevel": 0
}
]
}
}
// End /etc/kea/kea-ctrl-agent.conf</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
icuinfo
icuinfo
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_lib_qt6 — French
is a tool to convert 3D scenes from various creation tools to QML format, for use by the new QtQuick 3D library
est un outil pour convertir des scènes 3D de divers outils de création vers le format QML, utilisé par la nouvelle bibliothèque QtQuick 3D.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icesound
icesound
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_security_shadow — French
A list of the installed files, along with their short descriptions can be found at <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter08/shadow.html#contents-shadow"/>.
Vous pouvez trouver une liste des fichiers installés ainsi que leurs descriptions courtes sur <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter08/shadow.html#contents-shadow"/>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_other_openldap — French
<computeroutput># extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base &lt;&gt; with scope baseObject
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: namingContexts
#

#
dn:
namingContexts: dc=my-domain,dc=com

# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success

# numResponses: 2
# numEntries: 1</computeroutput>
<computeroutput># extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base &lt;&gt; with scope baseObject
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: namingContexts
#

#
dn:
namingContexts: dc=my-domain,dc=com

# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success

# numResponses: 2
# numEntries: 1</computeroutput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<userinput>su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/createdb test' &amp;&amp;
echo "create table t1 ( name varchar(20), state_province varchar(20) );" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "insert into t1 values ('Billy', 'NewYork');" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "insert into t1 values ('Evanidus', 'Quebec');" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "insert into t1 values ('Jesse', 'Ontario');" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "select * from t1;" | (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test')</userinput>
<userinput>su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/createdb test' &amp;&amp;
echo "create table t1 ( name varchar(20), state_province varchar(20) );" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "insert into t1 values ('Billy', 'NewYork');" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "insert into t1 values ('Evanidus', 'Quebec');" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "insert into t1 values ('Jesse', 'Ontario');" \
| (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test ') &amp;&amp;
echo "select * from t1;" | (su - postgres -c '/usr/bin/psql test')</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
<command>icupkg</command>
<command>icupkg</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>yes 'This is some text' | ./blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
<userinput>yes 'This is some text' | ./blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewm</command>
<command>icewm</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_security_iptables — English
Obviously this must be done directly after logging as the very last lines before the packets are dropped by policy:
Obviously this must be done directly after logging as the very last lines before the packets are dropped by policy:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_security_iptables — French
Obviously this must be done directly after logging as the very last lines before the packets are dropped by policy:
Évidemment, vous devez faire cela directement après l'enregistrement dans les journaux sur les toutes dernières lignes avant que les paquets ne soient jetés par la politique.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_prog_llvm — English
If <option>-jN</option> (N replaced with a number) is passed to <command>ninja</command>, the tests will be built with N logical cores, but run using all available logical cores. Run the test command in a cgroup (<phrase revision='systemd'>pass the <option>-p AllowedCPUs=...</option> option to the <command>systemd-run</command> command, </phrase> read <xref linkend='build-in-cgroup'/> for details) to limit the number of logical cores for running the tests. One test named <filename>Linux/clone_setns.cpp</filename> will fail if <option>CONFIG_USER_NS</option> is not enabled in kernel configuration.
If <option>-jN</option> (N replaced with a number) is passed to <command>ninja</command>, the tests will be built with N logical cores, but run using all available logical cores. Run the test command in a cgroup (<phrase revision='systemd'>pass the <option>-p AllowedCPUs=...</option> option to the <command>systemd-run</command> command, </phrase> read <xref linkend='build-in-cgroup'/> for details) to limit the number of logical cores for running the tests. One test named <filename>Linux/clone_setns.cpp</filename> will fail if <option>CONFIG_USER_NS</option> is not enabled in kernel configuration.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_tuning-fontconfig — French
<userinput>cat > /etc/fonts/conf.d/70-no-bitmaps.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;!-- Reject bitmap fonts --&gt;
&lt;selectfont&gt;
&lt;rejectfont&gt;
&lt;pattern&gt;
&lt;patelt name="scalable"&gt;&lt;bool&gt;false&lt;/bool&gt;&lt;/patelt&gt;
&lt;/pattern&gt;
&lt;/rejectfont&gt;
&lt;/selectfont&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat > /etc/fonts/conf.d/70-no-bitmaps.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;!-- Reject bitmap fonts --&gt;
&lt;selectfont&gt;
&lt;rejectfont&gt;
&lt;pattern&gt;
&lt;patelt name="scalable"&gt;&lt;bool&gt;false&lt;/bool&gt;&lt;/patelt&gt;
&lt;/pattern&gt;
&lt;/rejectfont&gt;
&lt;/selectfont&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_major_kea — French
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>// Begin /etc/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf
{
"Dhcp4": {
// Add names of your network interfaces to listen on.
"interfaces-config": {
"interfaces": [ "eth0", "eth2" ]
},

"control-socket": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea4-ctrl-socket"
},

"lease-database": {
"type": "memfile",
"lfc-interval": 3600
},

"expired-leases-processing": {
"reclaim-timer-wait-time": 10,
"flush-reclaimed-timer-wait-time": 25,
"hold-reclaimed-time": 3600,
"max-reclaim-leases": 100,
"max-reclaim-time": 250,
"unwarned-reclaim-cycles": 5
},

"renew-timer": 900,
"rebind-timer": 1800,
"valid-lifetime": 3600,

// Enable DDNS - Kea will dynamically update the DNS
"ddns-send-updates" : true,
"ddns-qualifying-suffix": "your.domain.tld",
"dhcp-ddns" : {
"enable-updates": true
},

"subnet4": [
{
"subnet": "192.168.56.0/24",
"pools": [ { "pool": "192.168.56.16 - 192.168.56.254" } ],
"option-data": [
{
"name": "domain-name",
"data": "your.domain.tld"
},
{
"name": "domain-name-servers",
"data": "192.168.56.2, 192.168.3.7"
},
{
"name": "domain-search",
"data": "your.domain.tld"
},
{
"name": "routers",
"data": "192.168.56.2"
}
]
}
],

"loggers": [
{
"name": "kea-dhcp4",
"output_options": [
{
"output": "/var/log/kea-dhcp4.log",
"pattern": "%D{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q} %-5p %m\n"
}
],
"severity": "INFO",
"debuglevel": 0
}
]
}
}
// End /etc/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>// Begin /etc/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf
{
"Dhcp4": {
// Add names of your network interfaces to listen on.
"interfaces-config": {
"interfaces": [ "eth0", "eth2" ]
},

"control-socket": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea4-ctrl-socket"
},

"lease-database": {
"type": "memfile",
"lfc-interval": 3600
},

"expired-leases-processing": {
"reclaim-timer-wait-time": 10,
"flush-reclaimed-timer-wait-time": 25,
"hold-reclaimed-time": 3600,
"max-reclaim-leases": 100,
"max-reclaim-time": 250,
"unwarned-reclaim-cycles": 5
},

"renew-timer": 900,
"rebind-timer": 1800,
"valid-lifetime": 3600,

// Enable DDNS - Kea will dynamically update the DNS
"ddns-send-updates" : true,
"ddns-qualifying-suffix": "your.domain.tld",
"dhcp-ddns" : {
"enable-updates": true
},

"subnet4": [
{
"subnet": "192.168.56.0/24",
"pools": [ { "pool": "192.168.56.16 - 192.168.56.254" } ],
"option-data": [
{
"name": "domain-name",
"data": "your.domain.tld"
},
{
"name": "domain-name-servers",
"data": "192.168.56.2, 192.168.3.7"
},
{
"name": "domain-search",
"data": "your.domain.tld"
},
{
"name": "routers",
"data": "192.168.56.2"
}
]
}
],

"loggers": [
{
"name": "kea-dhcp4",
"output_options": [
{
"output": "/var/log/kea-dhcp4.log",
"pattern": "%D{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q} %-5p %m\n"
}
],
"severity": "INFO",
"debuglevel": 0
}
]
}
}
// End /etc/kea/kea-dhcp4.conf</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<userinput>su - postgres -c "/usr/bin/pg_ctl stop -D /srv/pgsql/data"</userinput>
<userinput>su - postgres -c "/usr/bin/pg_ctl stop -D /srv/pgsql/data"</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
icupkg
icupkg
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>yes '' | ./blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
<userinput>yes '' | ./blfs-yes-test1</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewm-menu-fdo</command>
<command>icewm-menu-fdo</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_config_firmware — French
<literal>dmesg | grep firmware | grep r8169
[ 7.018028] r8169 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for rtl_nic/rtl8168g-2.fw failed with error -2
[ 7.018036] r8169 0000:01:00.0 eth0: unable to load firmware patch rtl_nic/rtl8168g-2.fw (-2)</literal>
<literal>dmesg | grep firmware | grep r8169
[ 7.018028] r8169 0000:01:00.0: Direct firmware load for rtl_nic/rtl8168g-2.fw failed with error -2
[ 7.018036] r8169 0000:01:00.0 eth0: unable to load firmware patch rtl_nic/rtl8168g-2.fw (-2)</literal>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
<command>makeconv</command>
<command>makeconv</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
Notice this results in passing just the press of the <keycap>Enter</keycap> key to the script. This is useful for times when the default answer to the prompt is sufficient. This syntax is used in the <xref linkend="net-tools-automate-example"/> instructions to accept all the defaults to the many prompts during the configuration step. You may now remove the test script, if desired.
Remarquez que cela aboutit à ne passer au script que l'appui sur la touche <keycap>Entrée</keycap>. C'est utile parfois quand la réponse par défaut à l'invite est suffisante. Cette syntaxe est utilisée dans les instructions de <xref linkend="net-tools-automate-example"/> pour accepter tous les réglages par défaut à toutes les invites lors de l'étape de configuration. Vous pouvez maintenant supprimer le script de test si vous le désirez.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icewm-menu-fdo
icewm-menu-fdo
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
Installed Libraries
Bibliothèques installées
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
makeconv
makeconv
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewm-menu-xrandr</command>
<command>icewm-menu-xrandr</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
<command>pkgdata</command>
<command>pkgdata</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_x7lib — English
Some libraries come with a test suite. If you wish to execute them, either comment out the <command>rm -rf ...</command> below, so that, after all libraries are installed, you can come back to the corresponding directory and run <command>make check</command>, or do individual builds, running the tests for each of those distributed with working test suites. Alternatively, you can uncomment the line #<command>make check ...</command>, and at the end, check the test results with:
Some libraries come with a test suite. If you wish to execute them, either comment out the <command>rm -rf ...</command> below, so that, after all libraries are installed, you can come back to the corresponding directory and run <command>make check</command>, or do individual builds, running the tests for each of those distributed with working test suites. Alternatively, you can uncomment the line #<command>make check ...</command>, and at the end, check the test results with:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/multimedia_libdriv_alsa-utils — English
is a command-line utility that plays the specified MIDI file(s) to one or more ALSA sequencer ports
is a command-line utility that plays the specified MIDI file(s) to one or more ALSA sequencer ports
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_major_kea — French
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/kea/kea-dhcp-ddns.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>// Begin /etc/kea/kea-dhcp-ddns.conf
{
"DhcpDdns": {
"ip-address": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 53001,
"control-socket": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea-ddns-ctrl-socket"
},

"tsig-keys": [
{
"name" : "rndc-key",
"algorithm" : "hmac-sha256",
"secret" : "1FU5hD7faYaajQCjSdA54JkTPQxbbPrRnzOKqHcD9cM="
}
],

"forward-ddns" : {
"ddns-domains" : [
{
"name" : "your.domain.tld.",
"key-name": "rndc-key",
"dns-servers" : [
{
"ip-address" : "127.0.0.1",
"port" : 53
}
]
}
]
},

"reverse-ddns" : {
"ddns-domains" : [
{
"name" : "56.168.192.in-addr.arpa.",
"key-name": "rndc-key",
"dns-servers" : [
{
"ip-address" : "127.0.0.1",
"port" : 53
}
]
}
]
},

"loggers": [
{
"name": "kea-dhcp-ddns",
"output_options": [
{
"output": "/var/log/kea-ddns.log",
"pattern": "%D{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q} %-5p %m\n"
}
],
"severity": "INFO",
"debuglevel": 0
}
]
}
}
// End /etc/kea/kea-dhcp-ddns.conf</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/kea/kea-dhcp-ddns.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>// Begin /etc/kea/kea-dhcp-ddns.conf
{
"DhcpDdns": {
"ip-address": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 53001,
"control-socket": {
"socket-type": "unix",
"socket-name": "/run/kea-ddns-ctrl-socket"
},

"tsig-keys": [
{
"name" : "rndc-key",
"algorithm" : "hmac-sha256",
"secret" : "1FU5hD7faYaajQCjSdA54JkTPQxbbPrRnzOKqHcD9cM="
}
],

"forward-ddns" : {
"ddns-domains" : [
{
"name" : "your.domain.tld.",
"key-name": "rndc-key",
"dns-servers" : [
{
"ip-address" : "127.0.0.1",
"port" : 53
}
]
}
]
},

"reverse-ddns" : {
"ddns-domains" : [
{
"name" : "56.168.192.in-addr.arpa.",
"key-name": "rndc-key",
"dns-servers" : [
{
"ip-address" : "127.0.0.1",
"port" : 53
}
]
}
]
},

"loggers": [
{
"name": "kea-dhcp-ddns",
"output_options": [
{
"output": "/var/log/kea-ddns.log",
"pattern": "%D{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q} %-5p %m\n"
}
],
"severity": "INFO",
"debuglevel": 0
}
]
}
}
// End /etc/kea/kea-dhcp-ddns.conf</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>ls -l /usr/bin | less</userinput>
<userinput>ls -l /usr/bin | less</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icewm-menu-xrandr
icewm-menu-xrandr
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
pkgdata
pkgdata
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewm-session</command>
<command>icewm-session</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_security_linux-pam — French
is used to check if the default timestamp is valid
est utilisé pour vérifier si l'horodatage par défaut est valide.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genutils_graphviz — French
converts between graphs represented in GXL and in the DOT language. Unless a conversion type is specified using a flag, <command>gxl2dot</command> will deduce the type of conversion from the suffix of the input file, a <filename class="extension">.dot</filename> suffix causing a conversion from DOT to GXL, and a <filename class="extension">.gxl</filename> suffix causing a conversion from GXL to DOT
fait des conversions de graphes représentés en GXL et dans le langage DOT. Sauf si vous spécifier un type de conversion en utilisant un drapeau, <command>gxl2dot</command> déduira le type de conversion à partir de l'extension du fichier d'entrée, une extension<filename class='extension'>.dot</filename> donnant une conversion de DOT en GXL, et une extension <filename class='extension'>.gxl</filename> donnant une conversion de GXL en DOT
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
<command>uconv</command>
<command>uconv</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>ls -l /usr/bin | less &gt; redirect_test.log 2&gt;&amp;1</userinput>
<userinput>ls -l /usr/bin | less &gt; redirect_test.log 2&gt;&amp;1</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icewm-session
icewm-session
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/networking_netprogs_ntp — French
is a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) client
est un client <foreignphrase>Simple Network Time Protocol</foreignphrase> (SNTP ou simple protocole de temps réseau)
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/xsoft_office_libreoffice — French
<parameter>--with-system-*</parameter>: These switches prevent <application>LibreOffice</application> from trying to compile its own versions of these dependencies. If you've not installed some of the dependencies, remove the corresponding switches.
<parameter>--with-system-*</parameter>&nbsp;: Ces options empêchent <application>LibreOffice</application> d'essayer de compiler ses propres versions des dépendances. Si vous n'avez pas installé certaines dépendances, supprimez l'option correspondante.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_genlib_icu — French
uconv
uconv
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
The last example will use the <command>yes</command> command in combination with output redirection to bypass having to page through the output and then provide a <keycap>y</keycap> to a prompt. This technique could be used in instances when otherwise you would have to page through the output of a file (such as a license agreement) and then answer the question of <quote>do you accept the above?</quote>. For this example, another short <application>Bash</application> script is required:
Le dernier exemple utilisera la commande <command>yes</command> associée à la redirection de sortie pour éviter de naviguer page par page dans la sortie, puis de fournir un <keycap>y</keycap> à l'invite. Cette technique peut être utilisée dans les cas où vous devriez, sans elle, naviguer page par page dans la sortie d'un fichier (tel qu'un accord de licence), puis répondre à la question <quote>Acceptez-vous ce qui précède&nbsp;?</quote>. Pour cet exemple, on a besoin d'un autre petit script <application>Bash</application>&nbsp;:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_tuning-fontconfig — French
<userinput>cat > /etc/fonts/conf.d/09-texlive.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;dir&gt;/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/fonts/opentype/arkandis/berenisadf&lt;/dir&gt;
&lt;dir&gt;/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/fonts/truetype/paratype&lt;/dir&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat > /etc/fonts/conf.d/09-texlive.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;dir&gt;/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/fonts/opentype/arkandis/berenisadf&lt;/dir&gt;
&lt;dir&gt;/opt/texlive/&texlive-year;/texmf-dist/fonts/truetype/paratype&lt;/dir&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewm-set-gnomewm</command>
<command>icewm-set-gnomewm</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_virtualization_qemu — English
Set up bridging with <xref linkend="bridgeutils"/>. Only the physical interface(s) should be set up at boot. The virtual interface(s) will be added as needed when qemu is started.
Set up bridging with <xref linkend="bridgeutils"/>. Only the physical interface(s) should be set up at boot. The virtual interface(s) will be added as needed when qemu is started.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>clusterdb</command>
<command>clusterdb</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — English
<userinput>cat &gt; blfs-yes-test2 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash

ls -l /usr/bin | less

echo -n -e "\n\nDid you enjoy reading this? (y,n) "

read A_STRING

if test "$A_STRING" = "y"; then A_STRING="You entered the 'y' key"
else A_STRING="You did NOT enter the 'y' key"
fi

echo -e "\n\n$A_STRING\n\n"</literal>
EOF
chmod 755 blfs-yes-test2</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; blfs-yes-test2 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash

ls -l /usr/bin | less

echo -n -e "\n\nDid you enjoy reading this? (y,n) "

read A_STRING

if test "$A_STRING" = "y"; then A_STRING="You entered the 'y' key"
else A_STRING="You did NOT enter the 'y' key"
fi

echo -e "\n\n$A_STRING\n\n"</literal>
EOF
chmod 755 blfs-yes-test2</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>cat &gt; blfs-yes-test2 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash

ls -l /usr/bin | less

echo -n -e "\n\nDid you enjoy reading this? (y,n) "

read A_STRING

if test "$A_STRING" = "y"; then A_STRING="You entered the 'y' key"
else A_STRING="You did NOT enter the 'y' key"
fi

echo -e "\n\n$A_STRING\n\n"</literal>
EOF
chmod 755 blfs-yes-test2</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; blfs-yes-test2 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash

ls -l /usr/bin | less

echo -n -e "\n\nDid you enjoy reading this? (y,n) "

read A_STRING

if test "$A_STRING" = "y"; then A_STRING="You entered the 'y' key"
else A_STRING="You did NOT enter the 'y' key"
fi

echo -e "\n\n$A_STRING\n\n"</literal>
EOF
chmod 755 blfs-yes-test2</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icewm-set-gnomewm
icewm-set-gnomewm
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
clusterdb
clusterdb
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewmbg</command>
<command>icewmbg</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_virtualization_qemu — French
To make this permanent, add the command to <filename>/etc/sysctl.d/60-net-forward.conf:</filename>
Pour rendre cela permanent, ajoutez la commande au fichier <filename>etc/sysctl.d/60-net-forward.conf</filename>&nbsp;:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>createdb</command>
<command>createdb</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/introduction_important_building-notes — French
<userinput>yes | ./blfs-yes-test2 &gt; blfs-yes-test2.log 2&gt;&amp;1</userinput>
<userinput>yes | ./blfs-yes-test2 &gt; blfs-yes-test2.log 2&gt;&amp;1</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icewmbg
icewmbg
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
createdb
createdb
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_x7lib — French
<parameter>--disable-devel-docs</parameter>: Disable generation of text documentation in the libXfont2 package if <xref linkend="xmlto"/> is installed without a text browser. Omit this parameter (or the entire <command>case</command> statement) if a text browser is installed.
<parameter>--disable-devel-docs</parameter>&nbsp;: Désactive la génération de la documentation texte dans le paquet libXfont2 si <xref linkend="xmlto"/> est installé sans navigateur de texte. Omettre ce paramètre (ou la condition <command>case</command> entière) si un navigateur de texte est installé.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
<command>icewmhint</command>
<command>icewmhint</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>createuser</command>
<command>createuser</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_virtualization_qemu — English
In the qemu command line above, replace the switch <parameter>-netdev user,...</parameter> with <parameter>-netdev bridge,...</parameter>.
In the qemu command line above, replace the switch <parameter>-netdev user,...</parameter> with <parameter>-netdev bridge,...</parameter>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/pst_printing_cups — French
is the scheduler for the Common Unix Printing System
est le programmeur de tâches du <foreignphrase>Common Unix Printing System</foreignphrase>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_wm_icewm — French
icewmhint
icewmhint
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/postlfs_config_firmware — French
<userinput>echo CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE='"'$({ cd /lib/firmware; echo <replaceable>amdgpu/*</replaceable> })'"' &gt;&gt; .config
make oldconfig</userinput>
<userinput>echo CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE='"'$({ cd /lib/firmware; echo <replaceable>amdgpu/*</replaceable> })'"' &gt;&gt; .config
make oldconfig</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
createuser
createuser
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_tuning-fontconfig — French
<userinput>mkdir -pv ~/.config/fontconfig/conf.d &amp;&amp;
cat > ~/.config/fontconfig/conf.d/35-prefer-nimbus-for-timesnew.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;!-- prefer Nimbus Roman No9 L for Times New Roman as well as for Times,
without this Tinos and Liberation Serif take precedence for Times New Roman
before Fontconfig falls back to whatever matches Times --&gt;
&lt;alias binding="same"&gt;
&lt;family&gt;Times New Roman&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;accept&gt;
&lt;family&gt;Nimbus Roman No9 L&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;/accept&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv ~/.config/fontconfig/conf.d &amp;&amp;
cat > ~/.config/fontconfig/conf.d/35-prefer-nimbus-for-timesnew.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;!-- prefer Nimbus Roman No9 L for Times New Roman as well as for Times,
without this Tinos and Liberation Serif take precedence for Times New Roman
before Fontconfig falls back to whatever matches Times --&gt;
&lt;alias binding="same"&gt;
&lt;family&gt;Times New Roman&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;accept&gt;
&lt;family&gt;Nimbus Roman No9 L&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;/accept&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>dropdb</command>
<command>dropdb</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_lib_qt5 — French
is a tool to convert 3D scenes from various creation tools to QML format, for use by the new QtQuick 3D library
est un outil pour convertir des scènes 3D de divers outils de création vers le format QML, utilisé par la nouvelle bibliothèque QtQuick 3D.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/networking_netutils_avahi — English
resolves one or more mDNS/DNS host name(s) to IP address(es) (and vice versa) using the <application>Avahi</application> daemon
resolves one or more mDNS/DNS host name(s) to IP address(es) (and vice versa) using the <application>Avahi</application> daemon
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
dropdb
dropdb
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/multimedia_videoutils_mplayer — French
is a powerful command line video decoding, encoding and filtering tool that is useful for (amongst other things) ripping DVDs to files on your hard disk (see /usr/share/doc/mplayer-&mplayer-version;/mencoder.html)
est un puissant décodeur, encodeur et outil de filtrage vidéo en ligne de commande qui est utilisé pour (entre autres choses) ripper des dvd en un fichier sur votre disque dur (voir /usr/share/doc/mplayer-SVN-r37561/mencoder.html).
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>dropuser</command>
<command>dropuser</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
dropuser
dropuser
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>ecpg</command>
<command>ecpg</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/multimedia_libdriv_alsa-tools — French
is a helper program to load the 2nd Phase firmware binaries onto the Tascam USX2Y USB sound cards. It has proven to work so far for the US122, US224 and US428. The snd-usb-usx2y module requires this program
est un programme d'aide pour charger la deuxième phase des binaires de micro-code dans les cartes son Tascam USX2Y USB. Il a jusque-là prouvé son efficacité pour les US122, US224 et US428. Le module snd-usb-usx2y exige ce programme.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_mail_postfix — French
is a utility for <application>Postfix</application> alias database maintenance
est un outil <application>Postfix</application> de maintenance de bases de données d'alias.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
ecpg
ecpg
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_tuning-fontconfig — French
<userinput>cat > /etc/fonts/local.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;alias&gt;
&lt;family&gt;serif&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;prefer&gt;
&lt;family&gt;DejaVu Serif&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;family&gt;IPAexMincho&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;!-- WenQuanYi is preferred as Serif in 65-nonlatin.conf,
override that so a real Korean font can be used for Serif --&gt;
&lt;family&gt;UnBatang&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;/prefer&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;alias&gt;
&lt;family&gt;sans-serif&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;prefer&gt;
&lt;family&gt;DejaVu Sans&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;family&gt;VL Gothic&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;!-- This assumes WenQuanYi is good enough for Korean Sans --&gt;
&lt;/prefer&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;alias&gt;
&lt;family&gt;monospace&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;prefer&gt;
&lt;family&gt;DejaVu Sans Mono&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;family&gt;VL Gothic&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;!-- This assumes WenQuanYi is good enough for Korean Monospace --&gt;
&lt;/prefer&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat > /etc/fonts/local.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>&lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
&lt;!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'fonts.dtd'&gt;
&lt;fontconfig&gt;
&lt;alias&gt;
&lt;family&gt;serif&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;prefer&gt;
&lt;family&gt;DejaVu Serif&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;family&gt;IPAexMincho&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;!-- WenQuanYi is preferred as Serif in 65-nonlatin.conf,
override that so a real Korean font can be used for Serif --&gt;
&lt;family&gt;UnBatang&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;/prefer&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;alias&gt;
&lt;family&gt;sans-serif&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;prefer&gt;
&lt;family&gt;DejaVu Sans&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;family&gt;VL Gothic&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;!-- This assumes WenQuanYi is good enough for Korean Sans --&gt;
&lt;/prefer&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;alias&gt;
&lt;family&gt;monospace&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;prefer&gt;
&lt;family&gt;DejaVu Sans Mono&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;family&gt;VL Gothic&lt;/family&gt;
&lt;!-- This assumes WenQuanYi is good enough for Korean Monospace --&gt;
&lt;/prefer&gt;
&lt;/alias&gt;
&lt;/fontconfig&gt;</literal>
EOF</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>initdb</command>
<command>initdb</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
initdb
initdb
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/general_sysutils_dbus — French
A list of the installed files, along with their short descriptions can be found at <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter08/dbus.html#contents-dbus"/>.
Une liste des fichiers installés, avec leur description courte se trouve sur <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter08/dbus.html#contents-dbus"/>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_installing_tuning-fontconfig — French
<literal>Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/69-odofonts.conf", line 14: Having multiple &lt;family&gt; in &lt;alias&gt; isn't supported and may not work as expected</literal>.
<literal>Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/69-odofonts.conf", line 14: Having multiple &lt;family&gt; in &lt;alias&gt; isn't supported and may not work as expected</literal>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>oid2name</command>
<command>oid2name</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
oid2name
oid2name
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/x_lib_qt6 — French
is a tool that can be used to parse interface descriptions and produce static code representing those interfaces,
est un outil qui peut être utilisé pour analyser les descriptions de l'interface et produire du code statique représentant ces interfaces.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
<command>pg_amcheck</command>
<command>pg_amcheck</command>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.1/server_databases_postgresql — French
pg_amcheck
pg_amcheck