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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch trunk
Last remote commit Automatic BLFS commit based on cc2e4528f3bfec06a04acd6fabd1e61caa194b73 19323e8633
Julien Lepiller authored 7 hours ago
Last commit in Weblate Automatic BLFS commit based on cc2e4528f3bfec06a04acd6fabd1e61caa194b73 19323e8633
Julien Lepiller authored 7 hours ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/faq/faq/
File mask lfs/*/chapter08/shadow.po
Translation file Download lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po
Last change Sept. 7, 2024, 6:42 a.m.
Last author Weblate Admin
4 days ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 168 1,386 11,544
Translated 76% 128 40% 562 41% 4,824
Needs editing 17% 29 48% 679 47% 5,446
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 12% 21 32% 446 32% 3,772
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 6% 11 10% 145 11% 1,274
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The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po” file was changed. 2 months ago
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Resource updated
The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po” file was changed. 2 months ago
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The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po” file was changed. 4 months ago
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This parameter sets the beginning of the group numbers used in the <filename>/etc/group</filename> file. The particular value 999 comes from the <parameter>--gid</parameter> parameter above. You may set it to any desired value. Note that <command>useradd</command> will never reuse a UID or GID. If the number identified in this parameter is used, it will use the next available number. Note also that if you don't have a group with an ID equal to this number on your system, then the first time you use <command>useradd</command> without the <parameter>-g</parameter> parameter, an error message will be generated&mdash;<computeroutput>useradd: unknown GID 999</computeroutput>, even though the account has been created correctly. That is why we created the group <systemitem class="groupname">users</systemitem> with this group ID in <xref linkend='ch-tools-createfiles' role='.'/>
该参数设定 /etc/group 文件中使用的第一个组编号。您可以将它修改为您希望的任何值。注意，<command>useradd</command> 绝不会重用 UID 或 GID。如果该参数指定的数字已经被使用了，它就会使用下一个可用的数字。另外，如果您第一次使用 <command>useradd</command> 时没有编号 1000 的组，也没有使用 <parameter>-g</parameter> 选项，您就会在终端看到一条消息：<computeroutput>useradd: unknown GID 1000</computeroutput>。您可以忽略这条消息，它会使用组编号 1000。
4 months ago
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This parameter sets the beginning of the group numbers used in the /etc/group file. You can modify it to anything you desire.<filename>/etc/group</filename> file. The particular value 999 comes from the <parameter>--gid</parameter> parameter above. You may set it to any desired value. Note that <command>useradd</command> will never reuse a UID or GID. If the number identified in this parameter is used, it will use the next available number after this. Note also that if you don't have a group 1000with an ID equal to this number on your system, then the first time you use <command>useradd</command> without the <parameter>-g</parameter> parameter, you'll get a message displayed on the terminal that says: an error message will be generated&mdash;<computeroutput>useradd: unknown GID 1000999</computeroutput>. You may disregard this message and group number 1000 will be used., even though the account has been created correctly. That is why we created the group <systemitem class="groupname">users</systemitem> with this group ID in <xref linkend='ch-tools-createfiles' role='.'/>
4 months ago
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The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po” file was changed. 7 months ago
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If you've installed Linux-PAM, you should follow <ulink url='&blfs-book;postlfs/shadow.xml'>the BLFS shadow page</ulink> instead of this page to build (or, rebuild or upgrade) shadow.
 
7 months ago
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The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po” file was changed. 8 months ago
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The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter08/shadow.po” file was changed. 9 months ago
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Shadow's default configuration for the <command>useradd</command> utility needs some explanation. First, the default action for the <command>useradd</command> utility is to create the user and a group with the same name as the user. By default the user ID (UID) and group ID (GID) numbers will begin at 1000. This means if you don't pass extra parameters to <command>useradd</command>, each user will be a member of a unique group on the system. If this behavior is undesirable, you'll need to pass either the <parameter>-g</parameter> or <parameter>-N</parameter> parameter to <command>useradd</command>, or else change the setting of <parameter>USERGROUPS_ENAB</parameter> in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>. See <ulink role='man' url='&man;useradd.8'>useradd(8)</ulink> for more information.
Shadow 附带的 <command>useradd</command> 配置文件有一些需要解释的事项。首先，<command>useradd</command> 的默认操作是创建一个用户，以及一个名字和用户名相同的组。默认情况下，用户 ID (UID) 和组 ID (GID) 会从 1000 开始。这意味着，如果您不向 <command>useradd</command> 传递参数，每个用户都会属于一个不同的组。如果您不希望这样，就要传递 <parameter>-g</parameter> 参数给 <command>useradd</command>。默认参数保存在 <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename> 文件中。您可以编辑其中的两个参数，以满足您的特定需求。
9 months ago
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