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Project website www.linuxfromscratch.org
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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch trunk
Last remote commit Automatic BLFS commit based on eebab5c25944dbf07d7f601f38b65ee9162820da dacff11afd
Julien Lepiller authored an hour ago
Last commit in Weblate Automatic BLFS commit based on eebab5c25944dbf07d7f601f38b65ee9162820da dacff11afd
Julien Lepiller authored an hour ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/faq/faq/
File mask lfs/*/chapter02/hostreqs.po
Translation file Download lfs/zh_CN/chapter02/hostreqs.po
Last change Dec. 12, 2024, 4:19 p.m.
Last change made by None
Language Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Language code zh_Hans
Text direction Left to right
Case sensitivity Case-insensitive
Number of speakers 1,286,095,292
Number of plurals 1
Plural type None
Plurals
Plural formula 0
2 weeks ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 32 965 7,307
Translated 56% 18 12% 123 17% 1,250
Needs editing 28% 9 33% 326 34% 2,490
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 12% 4 26% 252 25% 1,838
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 15% 5 53% 516 48% 3,567
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User avatar None

Resource updated
The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter02/hostreqs.po” file was changed. 2 months ago
User avatar None

String added in the repository
The reason for the kernel version requirement is that we specify that version when building <application>glibc</application> in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> and <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>, so the workarounds for older kernels are not enabled and the compiled <application>glibc</application> is slightly faster and smaller. As at Dec 2024, &min-kernel; is the oldest kernel release still supported by the kernel developers. Some kernel releases older than &min-kernel; may be still supported by third-party teams, but they are not considered official upstream kernel releases; read <ulink url='https://kernel.org/category/releases.html'/> for the details.
内核版本的要求是为了符合第 6 章中编译 <application>glibc</application> 时开发者推荐的配置选项。udev 也要求一定的内核版本。
2 months ago
User avatar None

Source string changed
The reason for the kernel version requirement is that we specify that version when building <application>glibc</application> in Chapter&nbsp;6 at<xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/> and <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>, so the workarounds for older kernels are not enabled and the recommendation of the developers. It is also required by udevpiled <application>glibc</application> is slightly faster and smaller. As at Dec 2024, &min-kernel; is the oldest kernel release still supported by the kernel developers. Some kernel releases older than &min-kernel; may be still supported by third-party teams, but they are not considered official upstream kernel releases; read <ulink url='https://kernel.org/category/releases.html'/> for the details.
2 months ago
User avatar admin

Resource updated
The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter02/hostreqs.po” file was changed. a year ago
User avatar admin

Resource updated
The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter02/hostreqs.po” file was changed. a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository
Your host system should have the following software with the minimum versions indicated. This should not be an issue for most modern Linux distributions. Also note that many distributions will place software headers into separate packages, often in the form of <literal><replaceable>&lt;package-name&gt;</replaceable>-devel</literal> or <literal><replaceable>&lt;package-name&gt;</replaceable>-dev</literal>. Be sure to install those if your distribution provides them.
您的宿主系统必须拥有下列软件，且版本不能低于我们给出的最低版本。对于大多数现代 Linux 发行版来说这不成问题。要注意的是，很多发行版会把软件的头文件放在单独的软件包中，这些软件包的名称往往是 <quote>&lt;软件包名&gt;-devel</quote> 或者 <quote>&lt;软件包名&gt;-dev</quote>。如果您的发行版为下列软件提供了这类软件包，一定要安装它们。
a year ago
User avatar None

Source string changed
Your host system should have the following software with the minimum versions indicated. This should not be an issue for most modern Linux distributions. Also note that many distributions will place software headers into separate packages, often in the form of <quotliteral><replaceable>&lt;package-name&gt;-devel</quote> or <quote>&lt;package-name&gt;-dev</quote</replaceable>-devel</literal> or <literal><replaceable>&lt;package-name&gt;</replaceable>-dev</literal>. Be sure to install those if your distribution provides them.
a year ago
User avatar admin

Resource updated
The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter02/hostreqs.po” file was changed. a year ago
User avatar admin

Resource updated
The “lfs/zh_CN/chapter02/hostreqs.po” file was changed. a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository
<?dbfo keep-together="auto"?><userinput>cat &gt; version-check.sh &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#!/bin/bash
# A script to list version numbers of critical development tools

# If you have tools installed in other directories, adjust PATH here AND
# in ~lfs/.bashrc (section 4.4) as well.

LC_ALL=C
PATH=/usr/bin:/bin

bail() { echo "FATAL: $1"; exit 1; }
grep --version > /dev/null 2> /dev/null || bail "grep does not work"
sed '' /dev/null || bail "sed does not work"
sort /dev/null || bail "sort does not work"

ver_check()
{
if ! type -p $2 &amp;>/dev/null
then
echo "ERROR: Cannot find $2 ($1)"; return 1;
fi
v=$($2 --version 2>&amp;1 | grep -E -o '[0-9]+\.[0-9\.]+[a-z]*' | head -n1)
if printf '%s\n' $3 $v | sort --version-sort --check &amp;>/dev/null
then
printf "OK: %-9s %-6s >= $3\n" "$1" "$v"; return 0;
else
printf "ERROR: %-9s is TOO OLD ($3 or later required)\n" "$1";
return 1;
fi
}

ver_kernel()
{
kver=$(uname -r | grep -E -o '^[0-9\.]+')
if printf '%s\n' $1 $kver | sort --version-sort --check &amp;>/dev/null
then
printf "OK: Linux Kernel $kver >= $1\n"; return 0;
else
printf "ERROR: Linux Kernel ($kver) is TOO OLD ($1 or later required)\n" "$kver";
return 1;
fi
}

# Coreutils first because --version-sort needs Coreutils >= 7.0
ver_check Coreutils sort 8.1 || bail "Coreutils too old, stop"
ver_check Bash bash 3.2
ver_check Binutils ld 2.13.1
ver_check Bison bison 2.7
ver_check Diffutils diff 2.8.1
ver_check Findutils find 4.2.31
ver_check Gawk gawk 4.0.1
ver_check GCC gcc 5.2
ver_check "GCC (C++)" g++ 5.2
ver_check Grep grep 2.5.1a
ver_check Gzip gzip 1.3.12
ver_check M4 m4 1.4.10
ver_check Make make 4.0
ver_check Patch patch 2.5.4
ver_check Perl perl 5.8.8
ver_check Python python3 3.4
ver_check Sed sed 4.1.5
ver_check Tar tar 1.22
ver_check Texinfo texi2any 5.0
ver_check Xz xz 5.0.0
ver_kernel &min-kernel;

if mount | grep -q 'devpts on /dev/pts' &amp;&amp; [ -e /dev/ptmx ]
then echo "OK: Linux Kernel supports UNIX 98 PTY";
else echo "ERROR: Linux Kernel does NOT support UNIX 98 PTY"; fi

alias_check() {
if $1 --version 2>&amp;1 | grep -qi $2
then printf "OK: %-4s is $2\n" "$1";
else printf "ERROR: %-4s is NOT $2\n" "$1"; fi
}
echo "Aliases:"
alias_check awk GNU
alias_check yacc Bison
alias_check sh Bash

echo "Compiler check:"
if printf "int main(){}" | g++ -x c++ -
then echo "OK: g++ works";
else echo "ERROR: g++ does NOT work"; fi
rm -f a.out

if [ "$(nproc)" = "" ]; then
echo "ERROR: nproc is not available or it produces empty output"
else
echo "OK: nproc reports $(nproc) logical cores are available"
fi</literal>
EOF

bash version-check.sh</userinput>
 
a year ago
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