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	Translation	Source string	Target string
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	Creating the /etc/fstab File	Creating the /etc/fstab File
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	Creating the /etc/fstab File	Créer le fichier /etc/fstab
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	Creating the /etc/fstab File	Criando o Arquivo /etc/fstab
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Creating the /etc/fstab File	创建 /etc/fstab 文件
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	/etc/fstab	/etc/fstab
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	/etc/fstab	/etc/fstab
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	/etc/fstab	/etc/fstab
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	/etc/fstab	/etc/fstab
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some programs to determine where file systems are to be mounted by default, in which order, and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior to mounting. Create a new file systems table like this:	The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some programs to determine where file systems are to be mounted by default, in which order, and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior to mounting. Create a new file systems table like this:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some programs to determine where file systems are to be mounted by default, in which order, and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior to mounting. Create a new file systems table like this:	Le fichier <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> est utilisé par quelques programmes pour déterminer les systèmes de fichiers à monter par défaut, dans quel ordre, et lesquels doivent être vérifiés (recherche d'erreurs d'intégrité) avant le montage. Créez une nouvelle table des systèmes de fichiers comme ceci&nbsp;:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some programs to determine where file systems are to be mounted by default, in which order, and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior to mounting. Create a new file systems table like this:	O arquivo <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> é usado por alguns aplicativos para determinar onde sistemas de arquivos são para serem montados por padrão; em qual ordem; e quais precisam ser verificados (para erros de integridade) antes da montagem. Crie uma nova tabela de sistemas de arquivos como esta:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some programs to determine where file systems are to be mounted by default, in which order, and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior to mounting. Create a new file systems table like this:	一些程序使用 <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> 文件，以确定哪些文件系统是默认挂载的，和它们应该按什么顺序挂载，以及哪些文件系统在挂载前必须被检查 (确定是否有完整性错误)。参考以下命令，创建一个新的文件系统表：
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Début de /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 # Fin de /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Início /etc/fstab # sistema de arquivos ponto de montagem tipo opções despejo ordem de fsck # /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 # Fim /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Início de /etc/fstab # sistema de arquivos ponto de montagem tipo opções despejo ordem do # fsck /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # Fim do /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # file system mount-point type options dump fsck # order /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>	<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/fstab &lt;&lt; "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/fstab # 文件系统 挂载点 类型 选项 转储 检查 # 顺序 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable> / <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> defaults 1 1 /dev/<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> swap swap pri=1 0 0 # End /etc/fstab</literal> EOF</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.	Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.	Remplacez <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable> et <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> par les valeurs appropriées pour votre système, par exemple <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename> et <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. Pour tous les détails sur les six champs de cette table, consultez <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	Replace <replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>, <replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>, and <replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable> with the values appropriate for the system, for example, <filename class="partition">sda2</filename>, <filename class="partition">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in this file, see <ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>.	Substitua &quot;<replaceable>&lt;xxx&gt;</replaceable>&quot;; &quot;<replaceable>&lt;yyy&gt;</replaceable>&quot;; e &quot;<replaceable>&lt;fff&gt;</replaceable>&quot; pelos valores apropriados para o sistema, por exemplo, &quot;<filename class="partition">sda2</filename>&quot;; &quot;<filename class="partition">sda5</filename>&quot;; e &quot;<systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem>&quot;. Para detalhes a respeito dos seis campos nesse arquivo, veja-se &quot;<ulink role='man' url='&man;fstab.5'>fstab(5)</ulink>&quot;.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File systems -&gt; Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option <option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The <quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:	Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File systems -&gt; Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option <option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The <quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File systems -&gt; Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option <option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The <quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:	Les systèmes de fichiers ayant pour origine MS-DOS ou Windows (c-à-d. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) ont besoin d'une option spéciale, utf8, pour que les caractères non-ascii dans les noms de fichiers soient interprétés correctement. Pour les paramètres linguistiques non-utf-8, la valeur de <option>iocharset</option> devrait être la même que le jeu de caractères de votre locale, ajustée de telle sorte que le noyau la comprenne. Cela fonctionne si la définition du codage adéquat (que vous trouverez sous File systems -&gt; Native Language Support lors de la configuration du noyau) a été compilée en dur dans le noyau ou en module. Cependant, si le jeu de caractères des paramètres linguistiques est UTF-8, l'option correspondante <option>iocharset=utf8</option> rendrait le système de fichier sensible à la casse. Pour corriger cela, utilisez l'option spéciale <option>utf8</option> au lieu de <option>iocharset=utf8</option> pour les paramètres linguistiques UTF-8. L'option <quote>codepage</quote> est aussi nécessaire aux systèmes de fichiers vfat et smbfs. Elle devrait être paramétrée pour correspondre à la page de code utilisée sous MS-DOS dans votre pays. Par exemple, pour monter des lecteurs flash USB, un utilisateur ru_RU.KOI8-R aurait besoin de ce qui suit dans la partie des options de sa ligne de montage dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>&nbsp;:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File systems -&gt; Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option <option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The <quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:	Sistemas de arquivos com origem MS-DOS ou Windows (isto é, vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) precisam de uma opção especial, utf8, para a finalidade de caracteres não ASCII nos nomes de arquivo serem interpretados corretamente. Para locales não UTF-8, o valor de <option>iocharset</option> deveria ser configurado para ser o mesmo que o conjunto de caracteres do locale, ajustado de tal maneira que o núcleo o entenda. Isso funciona se a definição relevante de conjunto de caracteres (encontrada sob File systems -&gt; Native Language Support quando da configuração do núcleo) tenha sido compilada no núcleo ou construída como um módulo. Entretanto, se o conjunto de caracteres do locale for UTF-8, [então] a correspondente opção <option>iocharset=utf8</option> tornaria o sistema de arquivos sensível a maiúsculas e minúsculas. Para corrigir isso, use a opção especial <option>utf8</option> em vez de <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, para locales UTF-8. A opção <quote>codepage</quote> também é necessária para sistemas de arquivos vfat e smbfs. Ela deveria ser configurada para o número da página de código usada sob MS-DOS em seu país. Por exemplo, para a finalidade de montar unidades USB flash, um(a) usuário(a) do ru_RU.KOI8-R precisaria do seguinte na porção de opções da linha mount dele em <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File systems -&gt; Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option <option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The <quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:	在挂载来源于 MS-DOS 或 Windows 的文件系统 (如 vfat、ntfs、smbfs、cifs、iso9660、udf) 时，需要一个特殊的挂载选项 —— utf8，才能正常解析文件名中的非 ASCII 字符。对于非 UTF-8 locale，选项 <option>iocharset</option> 的值应该和您的 locale 字符集设定一致，但改写成内核可以识别的写法。该选项能够正常工作的前提是，将相关的字符集定义 (在内核配置选项的 File Systems -&gt; Native Language Support 子菜单中) 编译到内核中，或构建为内核模块。然而，如果使用了 UTF-8 locale，对应的 <option>iocharset=utf8</option> 会导致文件系统变得大小写敏感。为了避免这个问题，在使用 UTF-8 locale 时，需要用特殊选项 <option>utf8</option> 代替 <option>iocharset=utf8</option>。另外，vfat 和 smbfs 文件系统还需要<quote>codepage</quote>选项，它应该被设定为您的语言在 MS-DOS 下的代码页编号。例如，为了挂载一个 USB 闪存盘，一个 ru_RU.KOI8-R 用户应该在 <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> 中对应于闪存盘的行添加下列挂载选项：
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	The corresponding options fragment for ru_RU.UTF-8 users is:	The corresponding options fragment for ru_RU.UTF-8 users is:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	The corresponding options fragment for ru_RU.UTF-8 users is:	Le fragment d'options correspondantes pour les utilisateurs ru_RU.UTF-8 est&nbsp;:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	The corresponding options fragment for ru_RU.UTF-8 users is:	O correspondente fragmento das opções para usuários(as) do ru_RU.UTF-8 é:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	The corresponding options fragment for ru_RU.UTF-8 users is:	相应的，ru_RU.UTF-8 用户应该使用下列选项：
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>	<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	Note that using <option>iocharset</option> is the default for <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (which keeps the file system case insensitive), and the <option>utf8</option> option tells the kernel to convert the file names using UTF-8 so they can be interpreted in the UTF-8 locale.	Note that using <option>iocharset</option> is the default for <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (which keeps the file system case insensitive), and the <option>utf8</option> option tells the kernel to convert the file names using UTF-8 so they can be interpreted in the UTF-8 locale.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	Note that using <option>iocharset</option> is the default for <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (which keeps the file system case insensitive), and the <option>utf8</option> option tells the kernel to convert the file names using UTF-8 so they can be interpreted in the UTF-8 locale.	Remarquez que l'utilisation de <option>iocharset</option> se fait par défaut pour <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (ce qui laisse le système de fichiers insensible à la casse) et l'option <option>utf8</option> dit au noyau de convertir les noms de fichiers en UTF-8 pour qu'ils puissent être interprétés dans les paramètres linguistiques UTF-8.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	Note that using <option>iocharset</option> is the default for <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (which keeps the file system case insensitive), and the <option>utf8</option> option tells the kernel to convert the file names using UTF-8 so they can be interpreted in the UTF-8 locale.	Observe que usar <option>iocharset</option> é o padrão para <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (a qual mantém o sistema de arquivos insensível a maiúsculas e minúsculas) e a opção <option>utf8</option> diz ao núcleo para converter os nomes de arquivo usando UTF-8, de forma que eles podem ser interpretados no locale UTF-8.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Note that using <option>iocharset</option> is the default for <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (which keeps the file system case insensitive), and the <option>utf8</option> option tells the kernel to convert the file names using UTF-8 so they can be interpreted in the UTF-8 locale.	注意此时使用的 <option>iocharset</option> 默认为 <literal>iso8859-1</literal> (这保证文件系统是大小写不敏感的)，而 <option>utf8</option> 选项告诉内核使用 UTF-8 编码转换文件名，这样它们就能在 UTF-8 locale 中被正确解析。
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	It is also possible to specify default codepage and iocharset values for some filesystems during kernel configuration. The relevant parameters are named <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>), and <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). There is no way to specify these settings for the ntfs filesystem at kernel compilation time.	It is also possible to specify default codepage and iocharset values for some filesystems during kernel configuration. The relevant parameters are named <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>), and <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). There is no way to specify these settings for the ntfs filesystem at kernel compilation time.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	It is also possible to specify default codepage and iocharset values for some filesystems during kernel configuration. The relevant parameters are named <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>), and <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). There is no way to specify these settings for the ntfs filesystem at kernel compilation time.	Il est aussi possible de spécifier les valeurs de page de code et de codage entrée/sortie (iocharset) par défaut pour certains systèmes de fichiers pendant la configuration du noyau. Les paramètres pertinents sont nommés <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>) et <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). Il n'y a aucun moyen de spécifier ces paramètres pour les systèmes de fichiers ntfs au moment de la compilation du noyau.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	It is also possible to specify default codepage and iocharset values for some filesystems during kernel configuration. The relevant parameters are named <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>), and <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). There is no way to specify these settings for the ntfs filesystem at kernel compilation time.	É possível também especificar os valores padrão de página de código e iocharset para alguns sistemas de arquivos durante a configuração do núcleo. Os parâmetros relevantes são chamados de <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT</option>); <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>); <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>); e <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). Não existe maneira de especificar essas configurações para o sistema de arquivos NTFS em tempo de compilação do núcleo.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	It is also possible to specify default codepage and iocharset values for some filesystems during kernel configuration. The relevant parameters are named <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>), and <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). There is no way to specify these settings for the ntfs filesystem at kernel compilation time.	也可以在内核配置中，为一些文件系统指定默认 codepage 和 iocharset 选项值。相关的配置参数名为<quote>Default NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT</option>)，<quote>Default Remote NLS Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>)，<quote>Default codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>)，以及 <quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>)。无法在编译内核时为 ntfs 文件系统指定这些默认值。
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	It is possible to make the ext3 filesystem reliable across power failures for some hard disk types. To do this, add the <option>barrier=1</option> mount option to the appropriate entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. To check if the disk drive supports this option, run <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> on the applicable disk drive. For example, if:	It is possible to make the ext3 filesystem reliable across power failures for some hard disk types. To do this, add the <option>barrier=1</option> mount option to the appropriate entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. To check if the disk drive supports this option, run <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> on the applicable disk drive. For example, if:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	It is possible to make the ext3 filesystem reliable across power failures for some hard disk types. To do this, add the <option>barrier=1</option> mount option to the appropriate entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. To check if the disk drive supports this option, run <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> on the applicable disk drive. For example, if:	Il est possible de rendre le système de fichiers ext3 résistant aux coupures de courant pour certains types de disques durs. Pour cela, ajoutez l'option de montage <option>barrier=1</option> à l'entrée appropriée dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. Pour vérifier si le périphérique prend en charge cette option, lancez <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> sur le périphérique où elle s'appliquera. Par exemple, si&nbsp;:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	It is possible to make the ext3 filesystem reliable across power failures for some hard disk types. To do this, add the <option>barrier=1</option> mount option to the appropriate entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. To check if the disk drive supports this option, run <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> on the applicable disk drive. For example, if:	É possível tornar o sistema de arquivos ext3 confiável em casos de falhas de eletricidade para alguns tipos de disco rígido. Para fazer isso, adicione a opção de montagem <option>barrier=1</option> à entrada apropriada em <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. Para verificar se a unidade de disco suporta essa opção, execute <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> na unidade de disco aplicável. Por exemplo, se:
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	It is possible to make the ext3 filesystem reliable across power failures for some hard disk types. To do this, add the <option>barrier=1</option> mount option to the appropriate entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. To check if the disk drive supports this option, run <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink> on the applicable disk drive. For example, if:	在某些硬盘上，通过将 <option>barrier=1</option> 挂载选项加入 <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>，可以使得 ext3 文件系统在发生电源故障时更可靠。为了检查磁盘驱动器是否支持该选项，在可用的磁盘驱动器上运行 <ulink url="&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html">hdparm</ulink>。例如：
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>	<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	returns non-empty output, the option is supported.	returns non-empty output, the option is supported.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	returns non-empty output, the option is supported.	ne retourne pas une sortie non vide, l'option est prise en charge.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	returns non-empty output, the option is supported.	retornar saída gerada não vazia, [então] a opção é suportada.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	returns non-empty output, the option is supported.	如果输出内容不为空，说明该选项可用。
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — English	Note: Logical Volume Management (LVM) based partitions cannot use the <option>barrier</option> option.	Note: Logical Volume Management (LVM) based partitions cannot use the <option>barrier</option> option.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — French	Note: Logical Volume Management (LVM) based partitions cannot use the <option>barrier</option> option.	Remarque&nbsp;: Les partitions basées sur <foreignphrase>Logical Volume Management</foreignphrase> (LVM) ne peuvent pas utiliser l'option <option>barrier</option>.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Portuguese (Brazil)	Note: Logical Volume Management (LVM) based partitions cannot use the <option>barrier</option> option.	Observe: partições baseadas em Logical Volume Management (LVM) não podem usar a opção <option>barrier</option>.
	Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter10_fstab — Chinese (Simplified Han script)	Note: Logical Volume Management (LVM) based partitions cannot use the <option>barrier</option> option.	注意：基于逻辑卷管理 (LVM) 的分区不能使用 <option>barrier</option> 选项。