191 strings / 5820 words

Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
To determine if the device driver you require has the necessary support for udev, run <command>modinfo</command> with the module name as the argument. Now try locating the device directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename> and check whether there is a <filename>modalias</filename> file there.
Para determinar se o controlador de dispositivo que você exige tem o suporte necessário para o Udev, execute <command>modinfo</command> com o nome do módulo como o argumento. Agora tente localizar o diretório do dispositivo sob <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename> e verifique se existe um arquivo <filename>modalias</filename> lá.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
To determine if the device driver you require has the necessary support for udev, run <command>modinfo</command> with the module name as the argument. Now try locating the device directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename> and check whether there is a <filename>modalias</filename> file there.
为了确定您需要的设备驱动程序是否包含 Udev 支持，以模块名为参数运行 <command>modinfo</command> 命令。然后试着在 <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename> 中找到设备对应的目录，并检查其中是否有 <filename>modalias</filename> 文件。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
If the <filename>modalias</filename> file exists in <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, the driver supports the device and can talk to it directly, but doesn't have the alias, it is a bug in the driver. Load the driver without the help from udev and expect the issue to be fixed later.
If the <filename>modalias</filename> file exists in <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, the driver supports the device and can talk to it directly, but doesn't have the alias, it is a bug in the driver. Load the driver without the help from udev and expect the issue to be fixed later.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
If the <filename>modalias</filename> file exists in <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, the driver supports the device and can talk to it directly, but doesn't have the alias, it is a bug in the driver. Load the driver without the help from udev and expect the issue to be fixed later.
Si le fichier <filename>modalias</filename> existe dans <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, alors le pilote prend en charge le périphérique et peut lui parler directement, mais s'il n'a pas d'alias, c'est un bogue dans le pilote. Chargez le pilote sans l'aide d'udev et attendez que le problème soit corrigé ultérieurement.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
If the <filename>modalias</filename> file exists in <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, the driver supports the device and can talk to it directly, but doesn't have the alias, it is a bug in the driver. Load the driver without the help from udev and expect the issue to be fixed later.
Se o arquivo <filename>modalias</filename> existir em <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, [então] o controlador suporta o dispositivo e pode falar com ele diretamente, mas não tem o apelido, isso é um defeito no controlador. Carregue o controlador sem a ajuda do Udev e espere que o problema seja corrigido posteriormente.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If the <filename>modalias</filename> file exists in <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, the driver supports the device and can talk to it directly, but doesn't have the alias, it is a bug in the driver. Load the driver without the help from udev and expect the issue to be fixed later.
如果 <filename>modalias</filename> 文件存在于 <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> 中，说明驱动程序支持该设备，并能够直接和设备交互，但却没有正确的别名。这是驱动程序的 bug，您需要不通过 Udev 直接加载驱动，并等待这个问题日后被解决。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
If there is no <filename>modalias</filename> file in the relevant directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, this means that the kernel developers have not yet added modalias support to this bus type. With Linux-&linux-version;, this is the case with ISA busses. Expect this issue to be fixed in later kernel versions.
If there is no <filename>modalias</filename> file in the relevant directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, this means that the kernel developers have not yet added modalias support to this bus type. With Linux-&linux-version;, this is the case with ISA busses. Expect this issue to be fixed in later kernel versions.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
If there is no <filename>modalias</filename> file in the relevant directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, this means that the kernel developers have not yet added modalias support to this bus type. With Linux-&linux-version;, this is the case with ISA busses. Expect this issue to be fixed in later kernel versions.
S'il n'y a pas de fichier <filename>modalias</filename> dans le bon répertoire sous <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, cela signifie que les développeurs du noyau n'ont pas encore ajouté de prise en charge de modalias à ce type de bus. Avec Linux-&linux-version;, c'est le cas pour les bus ISA. Attendez que ce problème soit corrigé dans les versions ultérieures du noyau.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
If there is no <filename>modalias</filename> file in the relevant directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, this means that the kernel developers have not yet added modalias support to this bus type. With Linux-&linux-version;, this is the case with ISA busses. Expect this issue to be fixed in later kernel versions.
Se não existir arquivo <filename>modalias</filename> no diretório relevante sob <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, [então] isso significa que os(as) desenvolvedores(as) do núcleo ainda não adicionaram suporte modalias para esse tipo de barramento. Com o Linux-&linux-version;, esse é o caso com barramentos ISA. Espere que esse problema seja corrigido em versões posteriores do núcleo.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If there is no <filename>modalias</filename> file in the relevant directory under <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename>, this means that the kernel developers have not yet added modalias support to this bus type. With Linux-&linux-version;, this is the case with ISA busses. Expect this issue to be fixed in later kernel versions.
如果 <filename>modalias</filename> 文件不存在于 <filename class="directory">/sys/bus</filename> 下的对应目录中，说明内核开发者尚未对该总线类型增加 modalias 支持。在 Linux-&linux-version; 中，ISA 总线不受支持。只能等待这个问题在日后被解决。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Udev is not intended to load <quote>wrapper</quote> drivers such as <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> and non-hardware drivers such as <emphasis>loop</emphasis> at all.
Udev is not intended to load <quote>wrapper</quote> drivers such as <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> and non-hardware drivers such as <emphasis>loop</emphasis> at all.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Udev is not intended to load <quote>wrapper</quote> drivers such as <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> and non-hardware drivers such as <emphasis>loop</emphasis> at all.
Udev n'a pas du tout pour but de charger des pilotes <quote>wrapper</quote> (qui emballent un autre pilote) comme <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> et des pilotes non matériels comme <emphasis>loop</emphasis>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Udev is not intended to load <quote>wrapper</quote> drivers such as <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> and non-hardware drivers such as <emphasis>loop</emphasis> at all.
O Udev não é destinado para carregar controladores <quote>encapsuladores</quote>, tais como <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis>, e controladores de não hardware, tais como <emphasis>loop</emphasis>, de maneira alguma.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Udev is not intended to load <quote>wrapper</quote> drivers such as <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> and non-hardware drivers such as <emphasis>loop</emphasis> at all.
Udev 根本不会尝试加载<quote>包装器</quote> 驱动程序，比如 <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> 等，或 <emphasis>loop</emphasis> 等非硬件驱动程序。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
A Kernel Module Is Not Loaded Automatically, and Udev Is Not Intended to Load It
A Kernel Module Is Not Loaded Automatically, and Udev Is Not Intended to Load It
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
A Kernel Module Is Not Loaded Automatically, and Udev Is Not Intended to Load It
Un module du noyau n'est pas chargé automatiquement et udev n'est pas prévu pour le charger
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
A Kernel Module Is Not Loaded Automatically, and Udev Is Not Intended to Load It
Um Módulo do Núcleo Não é Carregado Automaticamente e o Udev Não é Destinado para Carregá-lo
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
If the <quote>wrapper</quote> module only enhances the functionality provided by some other module (e.g., <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> enhances the functionality of <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> by making the sound cards available to OSS applications), configure <command>modprobe</command> to load the wrapper after udev loads the wrapped module. To do this, add a <quote>softdep</quote> line to the corresponding <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> file. For example:
If the <quote>wrapper</quote> module only enhances the functionality provided by some other module (e.g., <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> enhances the functionality of <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> by making the sound cards available to OSS applications), configure <command>modprobe</command> to load the wrapper after udev loads the wrapped module. To do this, add a <quote>softdep</quote> line to the corresponding <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> file. For example:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
If the <quote>wrapper</quote> module only enhances the functionality provided by some other module (e.g., <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> enhances the functionality of <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> by making the sound cards available to OSS applications), configure <command>modprobe</command> to load the wrapper after udev loads the wrapped module. To do this, add a <quote>softdep</quote> line to the corresponding <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> file. For example:
Si le module <quote>enveloppe</quote> n'améliore que la fonctionnalité fournie par un autre module (comme <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> améliore la fonctionnalité de <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> en rendant les cartes son disponibles pour les applications OSS), configurez <command>modprobe</command> pour charger l'enveloppe après qu'udev a chargé le module enveloppé. Pour cela, ajoutez une ligne <quote>softdep</quote> dans tous les fichiers <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename>. Par exemple&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
If the <quote>wrapper</quote> module only enhances the functionality provided by some other module (e.g., <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> enhances the functionality of <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> by making the sound cards available to OSS applications), configure <command>modprobe</command> to load the wrapper after udev loads the wrapped module. To do this, add a <quote>softdep</quote> line to the corresponding <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> file. For example:
Se o módulo <quote>encapsulador</quote> somente aprimora a funcionalidade fornecida por algum outro módulo (por exemplo, <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> aprimora a funcionalidade de <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> tornando as placas de som disponíveis para aplicações OSS), [então] configure o <command>modprobe</command> para carregar o encapsulador depois que o Udev carregar o módulo encapsulado. Para fazer isso, adicione uma linha <quote>softdep</quote> ao arquivo <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;nome_arquivo&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> correspondente. Por exemplo:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If the <quote>wrapper</quote> module only enhances the functionality provided by some other module (e.g., <emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> enhances the functionality of <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> by making the sound cards available to OSS applications), configure <command>modprobe</command> to load the wrapper after udev loads the wrapped module. To do this, add a <quote>softdep</quote> line to the corresponding <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> file. For example:
如果<quote>包装器</quote>仅仅用于增强其他模块的功能 (例如，<emphasis>snd-pcm-oss</emphasis> 增强 <emphasis>snd-pcm</emphasis> 的功能，使 OSS 应用程序能够使用声卡)，需要配置 <command>modprobe</command>，使其在 Udev 加载被包装的模块时，自动加载包装器。为此，需要将<quote>softdep</quote>行添加到对应的 <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/<replaceable>&lt;filename&gt;</replaceable>.conf</filename> 中。例如：
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
<literal>softdep snd-pcm post: snd-pcm-oss</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Note that the <quote>softdep</quote> command also allows <literal>pre:</literal> dependencies, or a mixture of both <literal>pre:</literal> and <literal>post:</literal> dependencies. See the <ulink role='man' url='&man;modprobe.d.5'>modprobe.d(5)</ulink> manual page for more information on <quote>softdep</quote> syntax and capabilities.
Note that the <quote>softdep</quote> command also allows <literal>pre:</literal> dependencies, or a mixture of both <literal>pre:</literal> and <literal>post:</literal> dependencies. See the <ulink role='man' url='&man;modprobe.d.5'>modprobe.d(5)</ulink> manual page for more information on <quote>softdep</quote> syntax and capabilities.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Note that the <quote>softdep</quote> command also allows <literal>pre:</literal> dependencies, or a mixture of both <literal>pre:</literal> and <literal>post:</literal> dependencies. See the <ulink role='man' url='&man;modprobe.d.5'>modprobe.d(5)</ulink> manual page for more information on <quote>softdep</quote> syntax and capabilities.
Remarquez que la commande <quote>softdep</quote> autorise aussi les dépendances <literal>pre:</literal>, ou un mélange de <literal>pre:</literal> et de <literal>post:</literal>. Voir la page de manuel de <ulink role='man' url='&man;modprobe.d.5'>modprobe.d(5)</ulink> pour plus d'informations sur la syntaxe et les possibilités de <quote>softdep</quote>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Note that the <quote>softdep</quote> command also allows <literal>pre:</literal> dependencies, or a mixture of both <literal>pre:</literal> and <literal>post:</literal> dependencies. See the <ulink role='man' url='&man;modprobe.d.5'>modprobe.d(5)</ulink> manual page for more information on <quote>softdep</quote> syntax and capabilities.
Observe que o comando <quote>softdep</quote> também permite dependências &quot;<literal>pre:</literal>&quot;, ou uma mistura de ambas as dependências &quot;<literal>pre:</literal>&quot; e &quot;<literal>post:</literal>&quot;. Veja-se a página de manual &quot;<ulink role='man' url='&man;modprobe.d.5'>modprobe.d(5)</ulink>&quot; para mais informação a respeito da sintaxe e recursos do <quote>softdep</quote>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
If the module in question is not a wrapper and is useful by itself, configure the <command>modules</command> bootscript to load this module on system boot. To do this, add the module name to the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> file on a separate line. This works for wrapper modules too, but is suboptimal in that case.
If the module in question is not a wrapper and is useful by itself, configure the <command>modules</command> bootscript to load this module on system boot. To do this, add the module name to the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> file on a separate line. This works for wrapper modules too, but is suboptimal in that case.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
If the module in question is not a wrapper and is useful by itself, configure the <command>modules</command> bootscript to load this module on system boot. To do this, add the module name to the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> file on a separate line. This works for wrapper modules too, but is suboptimal in that case.
Si le module en question n'est pas un emballage et s'avère utile en tant que tel, configurez le script de démarrage <command>modules</command> pour charger ce module sur le système de démarrage. Pour cela, ajoutez le nom du module au fichier <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> sur une ligne séparée. Ceci fonctionne aussi pour les modules d'emballage, mais sans être optimal.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
If the module in question is not a wrapper and is useful by itself, configure the <command>modules</command> bootscript to load this module on system boot. To do this, add the module name to the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> file on a separate line. This works for wrapper modules too, but is suboptimal in that case.
Se o módulo em questão não é um encapsulador e é útil por ele próprio, [então] configure o script de inicialização <command>modules</command> para carregar esse módulo na inicialização do sistema. Para fazer isso, adicione o nome do módulo ao arquivo <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> em uma linha separada. Isso funciona para módulos encapsuladores também, mas é abaixo do ideal nesse caso.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
If the module in question is not a wrapper and is useful by itself, configure the <command>modules</command> bootscript to load this module on system boot. To do this, add the module name to the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> file on a separate line. This works for wrapper modules too, but is suboptimal in that case.
如果出现问题的模块不是包装器，而是本身就有特定功能的模块，需要配置 <command>modules</command> 引导脚本以在系统引导时加载它。为此，将模块名添加到 <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename> 中，作为单独的一行。包装器模块也可以被添加到这里，但对于包装器来说这不是最好的方案。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Udev Loads Some Unwanted Module
Udev Loads Some Unwanted Module
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Udev Loads Some Unwanted Module
Udev charge un module indésirable
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Udev Loads Some Unwanted Module
O Udev Carrega Algum Módulo Indesejado
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Either don't build the module, or blacklist it in a <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> file as done with the <emphasis>forte</emphasis> module in the example below:
Either don't build the module, or blacklist it in a <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> file as done with the <emphasis>forte</emphasis> module in the example below:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Either don't build the module, or blacklist it in a <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> file as done with the <emphasis>forte</emphasis> module in the example below:
Ne compilez pas le module, ou mettez-le en liste noire dans un fichier <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> comme réalisé avec le module <emphasis>forte</emphasis> dans l'exemple ci-dessous&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Either don't build the module, or blacklist it in a <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> file as done with the <emphasis>forte</emphasis> module in the example below:
Ou não construa o módulo, ou coloque-o na lista negra em um arquivo <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> como feito com o módulo <emphasis>forte</emphasis> no exemplo abaixo:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Either don't build the module, or blacklist it in a <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> file as done with the <emphasis>forte</emphasis> module in the example below:
不要构建该模块，或者在 <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</filename> 文件中禁用它。以 <emphasis>forte</emphasis> 为例，下面一行禁用了该模块：
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
<literal>blacklist forte</literal>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Blacklisted modules can still be loaded manually with the explicit <command>modprobe</command> command.
Blacklisted modules can still be loaded manually with the explicit <command>modprobe</command> command.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Blacklisted modules can still be loaded manually with the explicit <command>modprobe</command> command.
Les modules en liste noire peuvent toujours être chargés manuellement avec la commande explicite <command>modprobe</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Blacklisted modules can still be loaded manually with the explicit <command>modprobe</command> command.
Módulos em listas negras ainda podem ser carregados manualmente com o comando explícito <command>modprobe</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Blacklisted modules can still be loaded manually with the explicit <command>modprobe</command> command.
被禁用的模块仍然可以通过直接执行 <command>modprobe</command> 手动加载。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Udev Creates a Device Incorrectly, or Makes the Wrong Symlink
Udev Creates a Device Incorrectly, or Makes the Wrong Symlink
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Udev Creates a Device Incorrectly, or Makes the Wrong Symlink
Udev crée un périphérique incorrect, ou un mauvais lien symbolique
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Udev Creates a Device Incorrectly, or Makes the Wrong Symlink
O Udev Cria um Dispositivo Incorretamente ou Faz o Link Simbólico Errado
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
This usually happens if a rule unexpectedly matches a device. For example, a poorly-written rule can match both a SCSI disk (as desired) and the corresponding SCSI generic device (incorrectly) by vendor. Find the offending rule and make it more specific, with the help of the <command>udevadm info</command> command.
This usually happens if a rule unexpectedly matches a device. For example, a poorly-written rule can match both a SCSI disk (as desired) and the corresponding SCSI generic device (incorrectly) by vendor. Find the offending rule and make it more specific, with the help of the <command>udevadm info</command> command.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
This usually happens if a rule unexpectedly matches a device. For example, a poorly-written rule can match both a SCSI disk (as desired) and the corresponding SCSI generic device (incorrectly) by vendor. Find the offending rule and make it more specific, with the help of the <command>udevadm info</command> command.
Cela se produit habituellement si une règle correspond à un périphérique de façon imprévue. Par exemple, une règle lacunaire peut correspondre à un disque SCSI (comme désiré) et au périphérique SCSI générique du même fabricant (de façon incorrecte). Trouvez la règle défectueuse et affinez-la, à l'aide de la commande <command>udevadm info</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
This usually happens if a rule unexpectedly matches a device. For example, a poorly-written rule can match both a SCSI disk (as desired) and the corresponding SCSI generic device (incorrectly) by vendor. Find the offending rule and make it more specific, with the help of the <command>udevadm info</command> command.
Isso geralmente acontece se uma regra inesperadamente corresponder com um dispositivo. Por exemplo, uma regra mal escrita pode corresponder com ambos um disco SCSI (como desejado) e o dispositivo genérico SCSI correspondente (incorretamente) por fornecedor(a). Encontre a regra infratora e torne-a mais específica, com a ajuda do comando <command>udevadm info</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This usually happens if a rule unexpectedly matches a device. For example, a poorly-written rule can match both a SCSI disk (as desired) and the corresponding SCSI generic device (incorrectly) by vendor. Find the offending rule and make it more specific, with the help of the <command>udevadm info</command> command.
这一般是由于一条规则意外地匹配了某个设备。例如，一个写得不好的规则可能同时匹配到 SCSI 磁盘 (正确的) 和对应厂商的 SCSI 通用设备 (不正确的)。找到引起问题的规则，并通过 <command>udevadm info</command> 的帮助，将它进一步细化。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Udev Rule Works Unreliably
Udev Rule Works Unreliably
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Udev Rule Works Unreliably
Une règle Udev fonctionne de manière non fiable
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Udev Rule Works Unreliably
Regra do Udev Funciona de Forma Não Confiável
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
This may be another manifestation of the previous problem. If not, and your rule uses <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attributes, it may be a kernel timing issue, to be fixed in later kernels. For now, you can work around it by creating a rule that waits for the used <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attribute and appending it to the <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> file (create this file if it does not exist). Please notify the LFS Development list if you do so and it helps.
This may be another manifestation of the previous problem. If not, and your rule uses <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attributes, it may be a kernel timing issue, to be fixed in later kernels. For now, you can work around it by creating a rule that waits for the used <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attribute and appending it to the <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> file (create this file if it does not exist). Please notify the LFS Development list if you do so and it helps.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
This may be another manifestation of the previous problem. If not, and your rule uses <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attributes, it may be a kernel timing issue, to be fixed in later kernels. For now, you can work around it by creating a rule that waits for the used <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attribute and appending it to the <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> file (create this file if it does not exist). Please notify the LFS Development list if you do so and it helps.
Cela peut être une autre manifestation du problème précédent. Si ce n'est pas le cas, et si votre règle utilise les attributs de <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, il se peut que ce soit un problème de timing du noyau, sur le point d'être corrigé dans les noyaux ultérieurs. Pour le moment, vous pouvez contourner cela en créant une règle qui attend l'attribut <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> utilisé et en le mettant dans le fichier <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> (créez ce fichier s'il n'existe pas). Merci d'informer la liste de développement de LFS si vous faites ainsi et que cela vous aide.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
This may be another manifestation of the previous problem. If not, and your rule uses <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attributes, it may be a kernel timing issue, to be fixed in later kernels. For now, you can work around it by creating a rule that waits for the used <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attribute and appending it to the <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> file (create this file if it does not exist). Please notify the LFS Development list if you do so and it helps.
Isso possivelmente seja outra manifestação do problema anterior. Se não, e sua regra usar atributos do <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, [então] isso possivelmente seja um problema de temporização do núcleo, a ser corrigido em núcleos posteriores. Por hora, você pode contorná-lo criando uma regra que aguarda o atributo usado do <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> e o adiciona ao arquivo <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> (crie esse arquivo se ele não existir). Por favor, notifique a lista LFS Development se você o fizer e isso ajudar.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This may be another manifestation of the previous problem. If not, and your rule uses <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attributes, it may be a kernel timing issue, to be fixed in later kernels. For now, you can work around it by creating a rule that waits for the used <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> attribute and appending it to the <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait_for_sysfs.rules</filename> file (create this file if it does not exist). Please notify the LFS Development list if you do so and it helps.
这可能是前一个问题的另一个表现形式。如果不是，而且您的规则使用了 <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> 属性，这个问题可能由内核计时问题引发，这类问题需要在新的内核版本中修复。目前，您可以创建一条规则以等待被使用的 <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> 属性，并将它附加到 <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/10-wait-for-sysfs.rules</filename> 文件中 (如果不存在就创建一个文件)，绕过这个问题。如果您通过这种方法解决了问题，请通知 LFS 开发邮件列表。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Udev Does Not Create a Device
Udev Does Not Create a Device
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Udev Does Not Create a Device
Udev ne crée pas de périphérique
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Udev Does Not Create a Device
O Udev Não Cria um Dispositivo
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
First, be certain that the driver is built into the kernel or already loaded as a module, and that udev isn't creating a misnamed device.
First, be certain that the driver is built into the kernel or already loaded as a module, and that udev isn't creating a misnamed device.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
First, be certain that the driver is built into the kernel or already loaded as a module, and that udev isn't creating a misnamed device.
Les textes suivants supposent que le pilote est compilé statiquement dans le noyau ou bien déjà chargé comme module et que vous avez vérifié que udev ne crée pas de périphérique mal nommé.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
First, be certain that the driver is built into the kernel or already loaded as a module, and that udev isn't creating a misnamed device.
Primeiro, esteja certo(a) de que o driver está construído internamente no núcleo ou já carregado como um módulo e que o Udev não está criando um dispositivo mal nomeado.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
If a kernel driver does not export its data to <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, udev lacks the information needed to create a device node. This is most likely to happen with third party drivers from outside the kernel tree. Create a static device node in <filename>/usr/lib/udev/devices</filename> with the appropriate major/minor numbers (see the file <filename>devices.txt</filename> inside the kernel documentation or the documentation provided by the third party driver vendor). The static device node will be copied to <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> by <command>udev</command>.
If a kernel driver does not export its data to <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, udev lacks the information needed to create a device node. This is most likely to happen with third party drivers from outside the kernel tree. Create a static device node in <filename>/usr/lib/udev/devices</filename> with the appropriate major/minor numbers (see the file <filename>devices.txt</filename> inside the kernel documentation or the documentation provided by the third party driver vendor). The static device node will be copied to <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> by <command>udev</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
If a kernel driver does not export its data to <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, udev lacks the information needed to create a device node. This is most likely to happen with third party drivers from outside the kernel tree. Create a static device node in <filename>/usr/lib/udev/devices</filename> with the appropriate major/minor numbers (see the file <filename>devices.txt</filename> inside the kernel documentation or the documentation provided by the third party driver vendor). The static device node will be copied to <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> by <command>udev</command>.
Udev n'a pas les informations pour créer un nœud si un pilote noyau n'exporte pas ses informations vers <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>. C'est le plus souvent le cas des pilotes tiers ne provenant pas du noyau. Créez un nœud de périphérique statique dans <filename>/usr/lib/udev/devices</filename> avec les numéros majeurs/mineurs appropriés (regardez le fichier <filename>devices.txt</filename> dans la documentation du noyau du vendeur du pilote tiers). Le nœud statique sera copié dans <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> par <command>udev</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
If a kernel driver does not export its data to <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, udev lacks the information needed to create a device node. This is most likely to happen with third party drivers from outside the kernel tree. Create a static device node in <filename>/usr/lib/udev/devices</filename> with the appropriate major/minor numbers (see the file <filename>devices.txt</filename> inside the kernel documentation or the documentation provided by the third party driver vendor). The static device node will be copied to <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> by <command>udev</command>.
Se um controlador do núcleo não exportar os dados dele para o <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>, [então] o Udev carece da informação necessária para criar um nó de dispositivo. Isso é mais provável de acontecer com controladores terceirizados oriundos de fora da árvore do núcleo. Crie um nó de dispositivo estático em <filename>/usr/lib/udev/devices</filename> com os números maior/menor apropriados (veja-se o arquivo <filename>devices.txt</filename> dentro da documentação do núcleo ou a documentação fornecida pelo(a) fornecedor(a) do controlador terceirizado). O nó de dispositivo estático será copiado para <filename class="directory">/dev</filename> pelo <command>udev</command>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Device Naming Order Changes Randomly After Rebooting
Device Naming Order Changes Randomly After Rebooting
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Device Naming Order Changes Randomly After Rebooting
L'ordre de nommage des périphériques change de manière aléatoire après le redémarrage
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Device Naming Order Changes Randomly After Rebooting
A Ordem de Nomenclatura do Dispositivo Muda Aleatoriamente Depois de Reinicializar
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
This is due to the fact that udev, by design, handles uevents and loads modules in parallel, and thus in an unpredictable order. This will never be <quote>fixed.</quote> You should not rely upon the kernel device names being stable. Instead, create your own rules that make symlinks with stable names based on some stable attributes of the device, such as a serial number or the output of various *_id utilities installed by udev. See <xref linkend="ch-config-symlinks"/> and <xref linkend="ch-config-network"/> for examples.
This is due to the fact that udev, by design, handles uevents and loads modules in parallel, and thus in an unpredictable order. This will never be <quote>fixed.</quote> You should not rely upon the kernel device names being stable. Instead, create your own rules that make symlinks with stable names based on some stable attributes of the device, such as a serial number or the output of various *_id utilities installed by udev. See <xref linkend="ch-config-symlinks"/> and <xref linkend="ch-config-network"/> for examples.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
This is due to the fact that udev, by design, handles uevents and loads modules in parallel, and thus in an unpredictable order. This will never be <quote>fixed.</quote> You should not rely upon the kernel device names being stable. Instead, create your own rules that make symlinks with stable names based on some stable attributes of the device, such as a serial number or the output of various *_id utilities installed by udev. See <xref linkend="ch-config-symlinks"/> and <xref linkend="ch-config-network"/> for examples.
Cela est dû au fait qu'udev, par nature, gère les uevents et charge les modules en parallèle, donc dans un ordre imprévisible. Cela ne sera jamais <quote>corrigé</quote>. Vous ne devriez pas supposer que les noms des périphériques du noyau sont stables. Créez plutôt vos propres règles qui rendent les liens symboliques stables basés sur des attributs stables du périphérique, comme une série de nombres ou la sortie de divers utilitaires *_id installés par udev. Voir la <xref linkend="ch-config-symlinks"/> et la <xref linkend="ch-config-network"/> pour des exemples.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
This is due to the fact that udev, by design, handles uevents and loads modules in parallel, and thus in an unpredictable order. This will never be <quote>fixed.</quote> You should not rely upon the kernel device names being stable. Instead, create your own rules that make symlinks with stable names based on some stable attributes of the device, such as a serial number or the output of various *_id utilities installed by udev. See <xref linkend="ch-config-symlinks"/> and <xref linkend="ch-config-network"/> for examples.
Isso é devido ao fato de o &quot;Udev&quot;, pelo projeto, lidar com &quot;uevents&quot; e carregar módulos em paralelo e, assim, em uma ordem imprevisível. Isso nunca será <quote>corrigido</quote>. Você não deveria confiar nos nomes de dispositivos do núcleo sendo estáveis. Em vez disso, crie as tuas próprias regras que fazem links simbólicos com nomes estáveis baseados em alguns atributos estáveis do dispositivo, tais como um número de série ou a saída gerada dos vários utilitários &quot;*_id&quot; instalados pelo &quot;Udev&quot;. Veja-se a &quot;<xref linkend="ch-config-symlinks"/>&quot; e &quot;<xref linkend="ch-config-network"/>&quot; para exemplos.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Useful Reading
Useful Reading
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Useful Reading
Lecture utile
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Useful Reading
Leitura Útil
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Useful Reading
扩展阅读
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
Additional helpful documentation is available at the following sites:
Additional helpful documentation is available at the following sites:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
Additional helpful documentation is available at the following sites:
Des documentations supplémentaires sont disponibles sur les sites suivants&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Additional helpful documentation is available at the following sites:
Documentação útil adicional está disponível nos seguintes sítios:
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Additional helpful documentation is available at the following sites:
以下链接包含了一些额外的帮助文档：
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/> (NdT&nbsp;: Une implémentation en espace utilisateur de devfs)
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
Uma implementação de espaço de usuário(a) do <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
A Userspace Implementation of <systemitem class="filesystem">devfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2003_udev_paper/Reprint-Kroah-Hartman-OLS2003.pdf"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — English
The <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> Filesystem <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mochel/doc/papers/ols-2005/mochel.pdf"/>
The <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> Filesystem <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mochel/doc/papers/ols-2005/mochel.pdf"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — French
The <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> Filesystem <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mochel/doc/papers/ols-2005/mochel.pdf"/>
The <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> Filesystem <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mochel/doc/papers/ols-2005/mochel.pdf"/> (NdT&nbsp;: Le système de fichiers <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>)
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
The <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> Filesystem <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mochel/doc/papers/ols-2005/mochel.pdf"/>
O Sistema de Arquivos <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> <ulink url="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mochel/doc/papers/ols-2005/mochel.pdf"/>