28 strings / 1649 words

Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
About SBUs
About SBUs
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
About SBUs
À propos des SBU
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
About SBUs
A Respeito de UPCs
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
About SBUs
关于 SBU
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
Many people would like to know beforehand approximately how long it takes to compile and install each package. Because Linux From Scratch can be built on many different systems, it is impossible to provide absolute time estimates. The biggest package (gcc) will take approximately 5 minutes on the fastest systems, but could take days on slower systems! Instead of providing actual times, the Standard Build Unit (SBU) measure will be used instead.
Many people would like to know beforehand approximately how long it takes to compile and install each package. Because Linux From Scratch can be built on many different systems, it is impossible to provide absolute time estimates. The biggest package (gcc) will take approximately 5 minutes on the fastest systems, but could take days on slower systems! Instead of providing actual times, the Standard Build Unit (SBU) measure will be used instead.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
Many people would like to know beforehand approximately how long it takes to compile and install each package. Because Linux From Scratch can be built on many different systems, it is impossible to provide absolute time estimates. The biggest package (gcc) will take approximately 5 minutes on the fastest systems, but could take days on slower systems! Instead of providing actual times, the Standard Build Unit (SBU) measure will be used instead.
Beaucoup de personnes souhaitent savoir à l'avance combien de temps la compilation et l'installation de chaque paquet va prendre. Linux From Scratch est construit sur tellement de systèmes différents qu'il est impossible d'en estimer la durée précise. Le plus gros paquet (gcc) met approximativement 5 minutes sur les systèmes les plus rapides mais peut prendre plusieurs jours sur les moins rapides ! Plutôt que de donner des délais précis, nous utilisons les SBU (Standard Build Units).
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
Many people would like to know beforehand approximately how long it takes to compile and install each package. Because Linux From Scratch can be built on many different systems, it is impossible to provide absolute time estimates. The biggest package (gcc) will take approximately 5 minutes on the fastest systems, but could take days on slower systems! Instead of providing actual times, the Standard Build Unit (SBU) measure will be used instead.
Muitas pessoas gostariam de saber de antemão aproximadamente quanto tempo leva para compilar e instalar cada pacote. Devido ao Linux From Scratch poder ser construído em muitos sistemas, é impossível fornecer estimativas de tempo absolutas. O maior pacote (gcc) levará aproximadamente cinco (05) minutos nos sistemas mais rápidos, mas poderia levar dias nos sistemas mais lentos! Em vez de fornecer tempos atuais, a medida Unidade Padrão de Construção (UPC) será usada.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
The SBU measure works as follows. The first package to be compiled is binutils in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>. The time it takes to compile using one core is what we will refer to as the Standard Build Unit or SBU. All other compile times will be expressed in terms of this unit of time.
The SBU measure works as follows. The first package to be compiled is binutils in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>. The time it takes to compile using one core is what we will refer to as the Standard Build Unit or SBU. All other compile times will be expressed in terms of this unit of time.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
The SBU measure works as follows. The first package to be compiled is binutils in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>. The time it takes to compile using one core is what we will refer to as the Standard Build Unit or SBU. All other compile times will be expressed in terms of this unit of time.
La mesure des SBU fonctionne de cette manière&nbsp;: le premier paquet que vous compilez dans ce livre est binutils dans le <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>. Le délai de compilation de ce paquet avec un unique cœur correspond à ce que nous appelons un SBU. Tous les autres délais de compilation sont exprimés par rapport à celui-ci.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
The SBU measure works as follows. The first package to be compiled is binutils in <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>. The time it takes to compile using one core is what we will refer to as the Standard Build Unit or SBU. All other compile times will be expressed in terms of this unit of time.
A medida UPC funciona como segue. O primeiro pacote a ser compilado é o binutils no <xref linkend="chapter-cross-tools"/>. O tempo necessário para compilar usando um núcleo é o que nós nos referiremos como a Unidade Padrão de Construção ou UPC. Todos os outros tempos de compilação serão expressos relativamente a esse tempo.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 4 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 18 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 4 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 18 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 4 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 18 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
Par exemple, prenez un paquet spécifique dont le temps de compilation correspond à 4,5&nbsp;SBU. Cela signifie que s'il vous a fallu 4&nbsp;minutes pour compiler et installer la première passe de Binutils, alors vous savez qu’il faudra <emphasis>environ</emphasis> 18&nbsp;minutes pour construire ce paquet. Heureusement, la plupart des délais de construction sont bien plus courts que celui de binutils.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
For example, consider a package whose compilation time is 4.5 SBUs. This means that if your system took 4 minutes to compile and install the first pass of binutils, it will take <emphasis>approximately</emphasis> 18 minutes to build the example package. Fortunately, most build times are shorter than one SBU.
Por exemplo, considere um pacote cujo tempo de compilação é de quatro e meio (4,5) UPCs. Isso significa que, se o teu sistema precisou de quatro (04) minutos para compilar e instalar a primeira passagem do binutils, será necessário <emphasis>aproximadamente</emphasis> dezoito (18) minutos para construir o pacote de exemplo. Felizmente, a maioria dos tempos de construção é menor que uma UPC.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
SBUs are not entirely accurate because they depend on many factors, including the host system's version of GCC. They are provided here to give an estimate of how long it might take to install a package, but the numbers can vary by as much as dozens of minutes in some cases.
SBUs are not entirely accurate because they depend on many factors, including the host system's version of GCC. They are provided here to give an estimate of how long it might take to install a package, but the numbers can vary by as much as dozens of minutes in some cases.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
SBUs are not entirely accurate because they depend on many factors, including the host system's version of GCC. They are provided here to give an estimate of how long it might take to install a package, but the numbers can vary by as much as dozens of minutes in some cases.
En général, les SBU ne sont pas précis, car ils prennent trop de facteurs en compte, par exemple la version de GCC sur votre machine hôte. Ils sont fournis ici pour donner une estimation du temps nécessaire pour installer un paquet, mais ces nombres peuvent varier de plusieurs dizaines de minutes dans certains cas.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
SBUs are not entirely accurate because they depend on many factors, including the host system's version of GCC. They are provided here to give an estimate of how long it might take to install a package, but the numbers can vary by as much as dozens of minutes in some cases.
As UPCs não são totalmente precisas, pois dependem de muitos fatores, incluindo a versão do GCC do sistema anfitrião. Elas são fornecidas aqui para dar uma estimativa de quanto tempo pode levar para instalar um pacote, mas os números podem variar tanto quanto dúzias de minutos em alguns casos.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
On some newer systems, the motherboard is capable of controlling the system clock speed. This can be controlled with a command such as <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. This is not available in LFS, but may be available on the host distro. After LFS is complete, it can be added to a system with the procedures at the <ulink url='&blfs-book;sysutils/power-profiles-daemon.html'> BLFS power-profiles-daemon</ulink> page. Before measuring the build time of any package it is advisable to use a system power profile set for maximum performance (and maximum power consumption). Otherwise the measured SBU value may be inaccurate because the system may react differently when building <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> or other packages. Be aware that a significant inaccuracy can still show up even if the same profile is used for both packages because the system may respond slower if the system is idle when starting the build procedure. Setting the power profile to <quote>performance</quote> will minimize this problem. And obviously doing so will also make the system build LFS faster.
On some newer systems, the motherboard is capable of controlling the system clock speed. This can be controlled with a command such as <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. This is not available in LFS, but may be available on the host distro. After LFS is complete, it can be added to a system with the procedures at the <ulink url='&blfs-book;sysutils/power-profiles-daemon.html'> BLFS power-profiles-daemon</ulink> page. Before measuring the build time of any package it is advisable to use a system power profile set for maximum performance (and maximum power consumption). Otherwise the measured SBU value may be inaccurate because the system may react differently when building <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> or other packages. Be aware that a significant inaccuracy can still show up even if the same profile is used for both packages because the system may respond slower if the system is idle when starting the build procedure. Setting the power profile to <quote>performance</quote> will minimize this problem. And obviously doing so will also make the system build LFS faster.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
On some newer systems, the motherboard is capable of controlling the system clock speed. This can be controlled with a command such as <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. This is not available in LFS, but may be available on the host distro. After LFS is complete, it can be added to a system with the procedures at the <ulink url='&blfs-book;sysutils/power-profiles-daemon.html'> BLFS power-profiles-daemon</ulink> page. Before measuring the build time of any package it is advisable to use a system power profile set for maximum performance (and maximum power consumption). Otherwise the measured SBU value may be inaccurate because the system may react differently when building <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> or other packages. Be aware that a significant inaccuracy can still show up even if the same profile is used for both packages because the system may respond slower if the system is idle when starting the build procedure. Setting the power profile to <quote>performance</quote> will minimize this problem. And obviously doing so will also make the system build LFS faster.
Sur certains systèmes récents, la carte mère peut contrôler la vitesse de l'horloge système. Cela peut être contrôlé avec une commande comme <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. Elle n'est pas disponible dans LFS, mais peut être disponible sur la distribution hôte. Après la complétion de LFS, elle peut être ajoutée au système avec les procédures de la page <ulink url='&blfs-book;sysutils/power-profiles-daemon.html'>BLFS sur power-profiles-daemon</ulink>. Avant de mesurer le temps de construction d'un paquet il est recommandé d'utiliser un profil d'énergie système configuré pour les performances maximum (et la consommation d'énergie maximum). Sinon les SBU mesurés peuvent être imprécis car le système peut réagir différemment lors de la construction de <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> ou d'autres paquets. Soyez conscient qu'un grand nombre d'imprécisions peut toujours apparaître même si le même profil est utilisé pour les deux paquets car le système peut répondre plus lentement si le système est en attente lorsque la procédure de construction démarre. Utiliser le profil d'énergie <quote>performance</quote> minimisera ce problème. Évidemment, cela accélérera également la construction de LFS.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
On some newer systems, the motherboard is capable of controlling the system clock speed. This can be controlled with a command such as <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. This is not available in LFS, but may be available on the host distro. After LFS is complete, it can be added to a system with the procedures at the <ulink url='&blfs-book;sysutils/power-profiles-daemon.html'> BLFS power-profiles-daemon</ulink> page. Before measuring the build time of any package it is advisable to use a system power profile set for maximum performance (and maximum power consumption). Otherwise the measured SBU value may be inaccurate because the system may react differently when building <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> or other packages. Be aware that a significant inaccuracy can still show up even if the same profile is used for both packages because the system may respond slower if the system is idle when starting the build procedure. Setting the power profile to <quote>performance</quote> will minimize this problem. And obviously doing so will also make the system build LFS faster.
Em alguns sistemas mais novos, a placa-mãe é capaz de controlar a velocidade do clock do sistema. Isso pode ser controlado com um comando como <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. Isso não está disponível no LFS, mas pode estar disponível na distribuição anfitriã. Depois que o LFS estiver completo, ele pode ser adicionado a um sistema com os procedimentos na página <ulink url='&blfs-book;sysutils/power-profiles-daemon.html'>power-profiles-daemon do BLFS</ulink>. Antes de mensurar o tempo de construção de qualquer pacote, é aconselhável usar um perfil de eletricidade do sistema configurado para desempenho máximo (e consumo máximo de eletricidade). Caso contrário, o valor da UPC mensurado pode ser impreciso porque o sistema pode reagir diferentemente ao construir <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> ou outros pacotes. Esteja ciente de que uma imprecisão significativa ainda pode aparecer mesmo se o mesmo perfil for usado para ambos os pacotes, porque o sistema pode responder mais lentamente se estiver ocioso ao iniciar o procedimento de construção. Configurar o perfil de eletricidade para <quote>performance</quote> minimizará esse problema. E, obviamente, fazer isso também fará com que o sistema construa o LFS mais rápido.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
Si <command>powerprofilesctl</command> est disponible, exécutez la commande <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> pour choisir le profil <literal>performance</literal>. Certaines distributions fournissent la commande <command>tuned-adm</command> pour gérer les profils au lieu de <command>powerprofilesctl</command>. Sur ces distributions, exécutez la commande <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> pour choisir le profil <literal>throughput-performance</literal>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
If <command>powerprofilesctl</command> is available, issue the <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> command to select the <literal>performance</literal> profile. Some distros provides the <command>tuned-adm</command> command for managing the profiles instead of <command>powerprofilesctl</command>, on these distros issue the <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> command to select the <literal>throughput-performance</literal> profile.
Se <command>powerprofilesctl</command> estiver disponível, emita o comando <command>powerprofilesctl set performance</command> para selecionar o perfil <literal>performance</literal>. Algumas distribuições fornecem o comando <command>tuned-adm</command> para gerenciar os perfis em vez de <command>powerprofilesctl</command>; nessas distribuições emita o comando <command>tuned-adm profile throughput-performance</command> para selecionar o perfil <literal>throughput-performance</literal>.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
When multiple processors are used in this way, the SBU units in the book will vary even more than they normally would. In some cases, the make step will simply fail. Analyzing the output of the build process will also be more difficult because the lines from different processes will be interleaved. If you run into a problem with a build step, revert to a single processor build to properly analyze the error messages.
When multiple processors are used in this way, the SBU units in the book will vary even more than they normally would. In some cases, the make step will simply fail. Analyzing the output of the build process will also be more difficult because the lines from different processes will be interleaved. If you run into a problem with a build step, revert to a single processor build to properly analyze the error messages.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
When multiple processors are used in this way, the SBU units in the book will vary even more than they normally would. In some cases, the make step will simply fail. Analyzing the output of the build process will also be more difficult because the lines from different processes will be interleaved. If you run into a problem with a build step, revert to a single processor build to properly analyze the error messages.
Si vous utilisez plusieurs processeurs de cette façon, les unités de SBU du livre varieront encore plus que la normale. Dans certains cas, l'étape make échouera. L'analyse de la sortie du processus de construction sera aussi plus difficile, car les lignes des différents processus seront mélangées. Si vous rencontrez un problème à une étape de la construction, revenez à une construction avec un seul processeur pour analyser correctement les messages d'erreur.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
When multiple processors are used in this way, the SBU units in the book will vary even more than they normally would. In some cases, the make step will simply fail. Analyzing the output of the build process will also be more difficult because the lines from different processes will be interleaved. If you run into a problem with a build step, revert to a single processor build to properly analyze the error messages.
Quando múltiplos processadores são usados dessa maneira, as unidades UPC no livro variarão ainda mais do que normalmente aconteceria. Em alguns casos, o passo make simplesmente falhará. Analisar a saída gerada do processo de construção também será mais difícil, pois as linhas originárias de diferentes processos estarão intercaladas. Se você tiver um problema com um passo de construção, [então] retorne para uma construção de processador único para analisar adequadamente as mensagens de erro.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — English
The times presented here for all packages (except <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> which is based on one core) are based upon using four cores (-j4). The times in Chapter 8 also include the time to run the regression tests for the package unless specified otherwise.
The times presented here for all packages (except <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> which is based on one core) are based upon using four cores (-j4). The times in Chapter 8 also include the time to run the regression tests for the package unless specified otherwise.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — French
The times presented here for all packages (except <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> which is based on one core) are based upon using four cores (-j4). The times in Chapter 8 also include the time to run the regression tests for the package unless specified otherwise.
Les délais présentés ici pour tous les paquets (sauf <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> qui se base sur un seul cœur) se basent sur l'utilisation de quatre cœurs (-j4). Les délais du chapitre 8 comprennent aussi le temps nécessaire à lancer les tests de non-régression pour les paquets, sauf mention contraire.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter04_aboutsbus — Portuguese (Brazil)
The times presented here for all packages (except <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/> which is based on one core) are based upon using four cores (-j4). The times in Chapter 8 also include the time to run the regression tests for the package unless specified otherwise.
Os tempos apresentados aqui para todos os pacotes (exceto <xref linkend='ch-tools-binutils-pass1'/>, que é baseado em um núcleo) são baseados no uso de quatro núcleos (-j4). Os tempos no Capítulo 8 também incluem o tempo para executar os testes de regressão para o pacote, a menos que especificado de outra forma.