5 strings / 301 words

Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter02_aboutlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Do not forget to check that <envar>LFS</envar> is set and the umask is set to <literal>022</literal> whenever you leave and reenter the current working environment (such as when doing a <command>su</command> to <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> or another user). Check that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable is set up properly with:
无论何时，如果您离开并重新进入了工作环境，一定要确认 <envar>LFS</envar> 的设定值和您离开工作环境时相同。(例如，使用 <command>su</command> 切换到 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> 或者其他用户时。) 请执行以下命令，检查 <envar>LFS</envar> 的设置是否正确：
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter02_aboutlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Make sure the output shows the path to your LFS system's build location, which is <filename class="directory">/mnt/lfs</filename> if the provided example was followed.
确认该命令的输出是您构建 LFS 的位置，如果您使用本书提供的例子，那么输出应该是 <filename class="directory">/mnt/lfs</filename>。如果输出不正确，使用前文给出的命令，将 <envar>$LFS</envar> 设置成正确的目录名。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter02_aboutlfs — English
One way to ensure that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable and the umask are always set properly is to edit the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file in both your personal home directory and in <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> and enter the <command>export</command> and <command>umask</command> commands above. In addition, the shell specified in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file for all users that need the <envar>LFS</envar> variable must be bash to ensure that the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file is incorporated as a part of the login process.
One way to ensure that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable and the umask are always set properly is to edit the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file in both your personal home directory and in <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> and enter the <command>export</command> and <command>umask</command> commands above. In addition, the shell specified in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file for all users that need the <envar>LFS</envar> variable must be bash to ensure that the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file is incorporated as a part of the login process.
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter02_aboutlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
One way to ensure that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable and the umask are always set properly is to edit the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file in both your personal home directory and in <filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename> and enter the <command>export</command> and <command>umask</command> commands above. In addition, the shell specified in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file for all users that need the <envar>LFS</envar> variable must be bash to ensure that the <filename>.bash_profile</filename> file is incorporated as a part of the login process.
确保 <envar>LFS</envar> 始终正确的一种方法是：编辑您的主目录中的 <filename>.bash_profile</filename>，以及<filename>/root/.bash_profile</filename>，为它们加入上述设置并导出 LFS 变量的 export 命令。还要确认 <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> 中为每个需要使用 <envar>LFS</envar> 变量的用户指定的 shell 都是 bash，以保证每次登录时都执行 <filename>.bash_profile</filename> 中的命令。
Linux From Scratch 12.3/chapter02_aboutlfs — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Another consideration is the method that is used to log into the host system. If logging in through a graphical display manager, the user's <filename>.bash_profile</filename> is not normally used when a virtual terminal is started. In this case, add the commands to the <filename>.bashrc</filename> file for the user and <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>. In addition, some distributions use an "if" test, and do not run the remaining <filename>.bashrc</filename> instructions for a non-interactive bash invocation. Be sure to place the commands ahead of the test for non-interactive use.
另外还要考虑登录宿主系统的方式，如果您使用图形显示管理器登录，再启动虚拟终端，那么 <filename>.bash_profile</filename> 一般不会被虚拟终端执行。此时，应该将 export 命令加入到您使用的用户和 root 用户的 <filename>.bashrc</filename> 文件中。另外，如果以非交互模式启动 bash，有的发行版不会执行 <filename>.bashrc</filename> 中的指令。此时一定要在使用环境变量前添加 export 命令。