72 strings / 2028 words

Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
Introduction
Introduction
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
Introduction
Introduction
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
Introduction
Introdução
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Introduction
概述
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Spanish
Introduction
Introducción
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
This chapter includes a list of packages that need to be downloaded in order to build a basic Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the software that are known to work, and this book is based on their use. We highly recommend against using different versions, because the build commands for one version may not work with a different version, unless the different version is specified by an LFS erratum or security advisory. The newest package versions may also have problems that require work-arounds. These work-arounds will be developed and stabilized in the development version of the book.
This chapter includes a list of packages that need to be downloaded in order to build a basic Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the software that are known to work, and this book is based on their use. We highly recommend against using different versions, because the build commands for one version may not work with a different version, unless the different version is specified by an LFS erratum or security advisory. The newest package versions may also have problems that require work-arounds. These work-arounds will be developed and stabilized in the development version of the book.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
This chapter includes a list of packages that need to be downloaded in order to build a basic Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the software that are known to work, and this book is based on their use. We highly recommend against using different versions, because the build commands for one version may not work with a different version, unless the different version is specified by an LFS erratum or security advisory. The newest package versions may also have problems that require work-arounds. These work-arounds will be developed and stabilized in the development version of the book.
Ce chapitre inclut une liste de paquets devant être téléchargés pour construire un système Linux de base. Les numéros de versions affichés correspondent aux versions des logiciels qui sont connues pour fonctionner, et ce livre est basé sur leur utilisation. Nous déconseillons fortement l’utilisation de versions différentes. En effet, les commandes de construction d’une version pourraient ne pas fonctionner sur une version différente, à moins que cette version différente ne soit mentionné dans un errata ou une information de sécurité. Les versions plus récentes pourraient aussi avoir des problèmes nécessitant des contournements. Ces derniers seront développés et stabilisés dans la version de développement du livre.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
This chapter includes a list of packages that need to be downloaded in order to build a basic Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the software that are known to work, and this book is based on their use. We highly recommend against using different versions, because the build commands for one version may not work with a different version, unless the different version is specified by an LFS erratum or security advisory. The newest package versions may also have problems that require work-arounds. These work-arounds will be developed and stabilized in the development version of the book.
Este capítulo inclui uma lista de pacotes que precisam ser baixados para a finalidade de construir um sistema Linux básico. Os números de versão listados correspondem a versões dos aplicativos que são conhecidos por funcionar e este livro é baseado no uso deles. Nós recomendamos veementemente contra o uso de versões diferentes, pois os comandos de construção para uma versão possivelmente não funcionem com uma versão diferente, a menos que a versão diferente seja especificada por uma errata do LFS ou conselho de segurança. As versões mais novas de pacote possivelmente também tenham problemas que exijam contornos. Esses contornos serão desenvolvidos e estabilizados na versão de desenvolvimento do livro.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
For some packages, the release tarball and the (Git or SVN) repository snapshot tarball for that release may be published with similar file names. A release tarball contains generated files (for example, a <command>configure</command> script generated by <command>autoconf</command>), in addition to the contents of the corresponding repository snapshot. The book uses release tarballs whenever possible. Using a repository snapshot instead of a release tarball specified by the book will cause problems.
For some packages, the release tarball and the (Git or SVN) repository snapshot tarball for that release may be published with similar file names. A release tarball contains generated files (for example, a <command>configure</command> script generated by <command>autoconf</command>), in addition to the contents of the corresponding repository snapshot. The book uses release tarballs whenever possible. Using a repository snapshot instead of a release tarball specified by the book will cause problems.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
For some packages, the release tarball and the (Git or SVN) repository snapshot tarball for that release may be published with similar file names. A release tarball contains generated files (for example, a <command>configure</command> script generated by <command>autoconf</command>), in addition to the contents of the corresponding repository snapshot. The book uses release tarballs whenever possible. Using a repository snapshot instead of a release tarball specified by the book will cause problems.
Pour certains paquets, l'archive de version et l'instantané du dépôt (Git ou SVN) pour cette version peuvent être publiés avec des noms similaires. Une archive de version contient des fichiers générés (par exemple, un script <command>configure</command> généré par <command>autoconf</command>) en plus du contenu de l'instantané du dépôt. Le livre utilise les archives de version chaque fois que cela est possible. Utiliser des instantanés de dépôt au lieu des archives de version spécifiées dans le livre causera des problèmes.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
For some packages, the release tarball and the (Git or SVN) repository snapshot tarball for that release may be published with similar file names. A release tarball contains generated files (for example, a <command>configure</command> script generated by <command>autoconf</command>), in addition to the contents of the corresponding repository snapshot. The book uses release tarballs whenever possible. Using a repository snapshot instead of a release tarball specified by the book will cause problems.
Para alguns pacotes, o tarball de lançamento e o tarball instantâneo de repositório (Git ou SVN) para aquele lançamento possivelmente seja publicado com nomes de arquivo semelhantes. Um tarball de lançamento contém arquivos generalizados (por exemplo, um script <command>configure</command> gerado pelo <command>autoconf</command>), em adição ao conteúdo do correspondente instantâneo de repositório. O livro usa tarballs de lançamento sempre que possível. Usar um instantâneo de repositório em vez de um tarball de lançamento especificado pelo livro causará problemas.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
Download locations may not always be accessible. If a download location has changed since this book was published, Google (<ulink url="https://www.google.com/"/>) provides a useful search engine for most packages. If this search is unsuccessful, try one of the alternative means of downloading at <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Download locations may not always be accessible. If a download location has changed since this book was published, Google (<ulink url="https://www.google.com/"/>) provides a useful search engine for most packages. If this search is unsuccessful, try one of the alternative means of downloading at <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
Download locations may not always be accessible. If a download location has changed since this book was published, Google (<ulink url="https://www.google.com/"/>) provides a useful search engine for most packages. If this search is unsuccessful, try one of the alternative means of downloading at <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Il se peut que les emplacements de téléchargement ne soient pas toujours accessibles. Si un emplacement de téléchargement a changé depuis la publication de ce livre, Google (<ulink url="https://www.google.com/"/>) offre un moteur de recherche utile pour la plupart des paquets. Si cette recherche est infructueuse, essayez un des autres moyens de téléchargement disponible sur <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
Download locations may not always be accessible. If a download location has changed since this book was published, Google (<ulink url="https://www.google.com/"/>) provides a useful search engine for most packages. If this search is unsuccessful, try one of the alternative means of downloading at <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Os locais das transferências possivelmente não estejam sempre acessíveis. Se um local de transferência tiver mudado desde quando este livro foi publicado, [então] o Google (<ulink url="http://www.google.com/"/>) fornece um motor de busca útil para a maioria dos pacotes. Se essa busca for mal sucedida, [então] tente um dos meios alternativos de transferência em <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
Downloaded packages and patches will need to be stored somewhere that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. A working directory is also required to unpack the sources and build them. <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> can be used both as the place to store the tarballs and patches and as a working directory. By using this directory, the required elements will be located on the LFS partition and will be available during all stages of the building process.
Downloaded packages and patches will need to be stored somewhere that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. A working directory is also required to unpack the sources and build them. <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> can be used both as the place to store the tarballs and patches and as a working directory. By using this directory, the required elements will be located on the LFS partition and will be available during all stages of the building process.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
Downloaded packages and patches will need to be stored somewhere that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. A working directory is also required to unpack the sources and build them. <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> can be used both as the place to store the tarballs and patches and as a working directory. By using this directory, the required elements will be located on the LFS partition and will be available during all stages of the building process.
Les paquets et les correctifs téléchargés doivent être stockés à un emplacement où ils seront facilement disponibles pendant toute la construction. Un répertoire fonctionnel est aussi requis pour déballer les sources et pour les construire. Vous pouvez utiliser le répertoire <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> à la fois comme emplacement de stockage pour les archives tar et les correctifs, mais aussi comme répertoire fonctionnel. En utilisant ce répertoire, les éléments requis seront situés sur la partition&nbsp;LFS et seront disponibles à toutes les étapes du processus de construction.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
Downloaded packages and patches will need to be stored somewhere that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. A working directory is also required to unpack the sources and build them. <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> can be used both as the place to store the tarballs and patches and as a working directory. By using this directory, the required elements will be located on the LFS partition and will be available during all stages of the building process.
Os pacotes e os remendos baixados precisarão ser armazenados em algum lugar que esteja convenientemente disponível durante a construção inteira. Um diretório de trabalho também é exigido para desempacotar os fontes e construí-los. <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> pode ser usado, tanto como o lugar para armazenar os tarballs e os remendos, quanto como um diretório de trabalho. Usando esse diretório, os elementos exigidos estarão localizados na partição do LFS e estarão disponíveis durante todos os estágios do processo de construção.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Downloaded packages and patches will need to be stored somewhere that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. A working directory is also required to unpack the sources and build them. <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> can be used both as the place to store the tarballs and patches and as a working directory. By using this directory, the required elements will be located on the LFS partition and will be available during all stages of the building process.
下载好的软件包和补丁需要保存在一个适当的位置，使得在整个构建过程中都能容易地访问它们。另外，还需要一个工作目录，以便解压和编译软件包。我们可以将 <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> 既用于保存软件包和补丁，又作为工作目录。这样，我们需要的所有东西都在 LFS 分区中，因此在整个构建过程中都能够访问。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:
To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:
Pour créer ce répertoire, lancez, en tant qu'utilisateur, la commande <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, avant de commencer la session de téléchargement&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:
Para criar esse diretório, execute o seguinte comando, como usuária(o) <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, antes de começar a sessão de transferência:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:
为了创建这个目录，在开始下载软件包之前，以<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>身份执行：
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> means that even if multiple users have write permission on a directory, only the owner of a file can delete the file within a sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and sticky modes:
Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> means that even if multiple users have write permission on a directory, only the owner of a file can delete the file within a sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and sticky modes:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> means that even if multiple users have write permission on a directory, only the owner of a file can delete the file within a sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and sticky modes:
Donnez le droit d'écriture et le droit sticky sur ce répertoire. <quote>Sticky</quote> signifie que même si de nombreux utilisateurs peuvent écrire sur un répertoire, seul le propriétaire du fichier peut supprimer ce fichier à l'intérieur du répertoire sticky. La commande suivante activera les droits d'écriture et sticky&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> means that even if multiple users have write permission on a directory, only the owner of a file can delete the file within a sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and sticky modes:
Torne esse diretório gravável e "sticky". <quote>Sticky</quote> significa que, mesmo se múltiplas(os) usuárias(os) tenham permissão de escrita, só a(o) dona(o) de um arquivo pode deletar o arquivo dentro de um diretório sticky. O seguinte comando habilitará os modos escrita e sticky:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> means that even if multiple users have write permission on a directory, only the owner of a file can delete the file within a sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and sticky modes:
下面为该目录添加写入权限和 sticky 标志。<quote>Sticky</quote> 标志使得即使有多个用户对该目录有写入权限，也只有文件所有者能够删除其中的文件。输入以下命令，启用写入权限和 sticky 标志：
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
There are several ways to obtain all the necessary packages and patches to build LFS:
There are several ways to obtain all the necessary packages and patches to build LFS:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
There are several ways to obtain all the necessary packages and patches to build LFS:
Il y a plusieurs moyen d'obtenir tous les paquets nécessaires et les correctifs requis pour construire LFS&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
There are several ways to obtain all the necessary packages and patches to build LFS:
Existem muitas maneiras para obter todos os pacotes e remendos necessários para construir o LFS:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
The files can be downloaded individually as described in the next two sections.
The files can be downloaded individually as described in the next two sections.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
The files can be downloaded individually as described in the next two sections.
Vous pouvez télécharger les fichiers individuellement comme décrit dans les deux prochaines sections.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
The files can be downloaded individually as described in the next two sections.
Os arquivos podem ser transferidos individualmente conforme descrito nas próximas duas seções.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
The files can be downloaded individually as described in the next two sections.
可以在后续的两节中，单独下载这些文件。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
For stable versions of the book, a tarball of all the needed files can be downloaded from one of the mirror sites listed at <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files"/>.
For stable versions of the book, a tarball of all the needed files can be downloaded from one of the mirror sites listed at <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
For stable versions of the book, a tarball of all the needed files can be downloaded from one of the mirror sites listed at <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Pour les versions stables du livre, une archive de tous les fichiers nécessaires est disponible au téléchargement sur l'un des miroirs de LFS listés sur <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
For stable versions of the book, a tarball of all the needed files can be downloaded from one of the mirror sites listed at <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Para versões estáveis do livro, um tarball de todos os arquivos necessários pode ser transferido a partir de um dos sítios espelhos listados em <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files"/>.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
The files can be downloaded using <command>wget</command> and a wget-list as described below.
The files can be downloaded using <command>wget</command> and a wget-list as described below.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
The files can be downloaded using <command>wget</command> and a wget-list as described below.
Vous pouvez télécharger les fichiers avec <command>wget</command> et un wget-list comme décrit ci-dessous.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
The files can be downloaded using <command>wget</command> and a wget-list as described below.
Os arquivos podem ser transferidos usando o <command>wget</command> e uma lista wget conforme descrito abaixo.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
The files can be downloaded using <command>wget</command> and a wget-list as described below.
可以使用 <command>wget</command> 和下面描述的 wget-list 下载这些文件。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
To download all of the packages and patches by using <ulink url="../&wget-list;">&wget-list;</ulink> as an input to the <command>wget</command> command, use:
To download all of the packages and patches by using <ulink url="../&wget-list;">&wget-list;</ulink> as an input to the <command>wget</command> command, use:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
To download all of the packages and patches by using <ulink url="../&wget-list;">&wget-list;</ulink> as an input to the <command>wget</command> command, use:
Pour télécharger tous les paquets et les correctifs en utilisant <ulink url="../&wget-list;">wget-list</ulink> comme entrée pour la commande <command>wget</command>, utilisez&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
To download all of the packages and patches by using <ulink url="../&wget-list;">&wget-list;</ulink> as an input to the <command>wget</command> command, use:
Para transferir todos os pacotes e os remendos usando a <ulink url="../&wget-list;">&wget-list;</ulink> como uma entrada gerada para o comando <command>wget</command>, use:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
<userinput>wget --input-file=&wget-list; --continue --directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>wget --input-file=&wget-list; --continue --directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
<userinput>wget --input-file=&wget-list; --continue --directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>wget --input-file=&wget-list; --continue --directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>wget --input-file=&wget-list; --continue --directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>
<userinput>wget --input-file=&wget-list; --continue --directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
Additionally, starting with LFS-7.0, there is a separate file, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, which can be used to verify that all the correct packages are available before proceeding. Place that file in <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> and run:
Additionally, starting with LFS-7.0, there is a separate file, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, which can be used to verify that all the correct packages are available before proceeding. Place that file in <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> and run:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
Additionally, starting with LFS-7.0, there is a separate file, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, which can be used to verify that all the correct packages are available before proceeding. Place that file in <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> and run:
En outre, à partir de LFS-7.0, un fichier séparé, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, peut être utilisé pour vérifier que tous les paquets sont disponibles avant de continuer. Mettez ce fichier dans <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> et lancez&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
Additionally, starting with LFS-7.0, there is a separate file, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, which can be used to verify that all the correct packages are available before proceeding. Place that file in <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> and run:
Adicionalmente, começando com o LFS-7.0, existe um arquivo separado, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, que pode ser usado para verificar se todos os pacotes corretos estão disponíveis antes de prosseguir. Coloque aquele arquivo em <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> e execute:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Additionally, starting with LFS-7.0, there is a separate file, <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>, which can be used to verify that all the correct packages are available before proceeding. Place that file in <filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename> and run:
另外，自 LFS-7.0 以来，本书提供一个单独的文件 <ulink url="../md5sums">md5sums</ulink>，用来检查所有软件包的正确性。将该文件复制到<filename class="directory">$LFS/sources</filename>，运行以下命令即可得到检查结果：
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources
md5sum -c md5sums
popd</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
This check can be used after retrieving the needed files with any of the methods listed above.
This check can be used after retrieving the needed files with any of the methods listed above.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
This check can be used after retrieving the needed files with any of the methods listed above.
Vous pouvez utiliser cette vérification après avoir récupéré les fichiers nécessaires avec une des méthodes proposées plus haut.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
This check can be used after retrieving the needed files with any of the methods listed above.
Essa verificação pode ser usada após recuperar os arquivos necessários com qualquer dos métodos listados acima.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This check can be used after retrieving the needed files with any of the methods listed above.
使用上面的各种方法获取文件后，都可以执行这项检查。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
If the packages and patches are downloaded as a non-&root; user, these files will be owned by the user. The file system records the owner by its UID, and the UID of a normal user in the host distro is not assigned in LFS. So the files will be left owned by an unnamed UID in the final LFS system. If you won't assign the same UID for your user in the LFS system, change the owners of these files to &root; now to avoid this issue:
If the packages and patches are downloaded as a non-&root; user, these files will be owned by the user. The file system records the owner by its UID, and the UID of a normal user in the host distro is not assigned in LFS. So the files will be left owned by an unnamed UID in the final LFS system. If you won't assign the same UID for your user in the LFS system, change the owners of these files to &root; now to avoid this issue:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
If the packages and patches are downloaded as a non-&root; user, these files will be owned by the user. The file system records the owner by its UID, and the UID of a normal user in the host distro is not assigned in LFS. So the files will be left owned by an unnamed UID in the final LFS system. If you won't assign the same UID for your user in the LFS system, change the owners of these files to &root; now to avoid this issue:
Si vous téléchargez les paquets et les correctifs en tant qu’utilisateur non-&root;, ces fichiers appartiendront à l’utilisateur. Le système de fichiers identifie le propriétaire par son UID et l’UID d’un utilisateur normal dans la distribution hôte n’est pas attribué dans LFS. Dans ce cas, le propriétaire par défaut des fichiers sera un UID sans nom dans le système LFS final. Si vous n’attribuez pas le même UID à votre utilisateur dans le système LFS, changez dès maintenant les propriétaires de ces fichiers à &root; afin d’éviter le problème suivant&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
If the packages and patches are downloaded as a non-&root; user, these files will be owned by the user. The file system records the owner by its UID, and the UID of a normal user in the host distro is not assigned in LFS. So the files will be left owned by an unnamed UID in the final LFS system. If you won't assign the same UID for your user in the LFS system, change the owners of these files to &root; now to avoid this issue:
Se os pacotes e os remendos forem transferidos como um(a) usuário(a) não &root;, [então] esses arquivos serão de propriedade do(a) usuário(a). O sistema de arquivos registra o(a) proprietário(a) pelo UID dele(a) e o UID de um(a) usuário(a) normal na distribuição anfitriã não é atribuído no LFS. Assim, os arquivos serão deixados de propriedade de um UID sem nome no sistema LFS final. Se você não atribuirá o mesmo UID para o(a) seu(ua) usuário(a) no sistema LFS, [então] mude os proprietários(as) desses arquivos para &root; agora para evitar esse problema:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — English
<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>
<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — French
<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>
<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter03_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>
<userinput>chown root:root $LFS/sources/*</userinput>