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	Translation	Source string	Target string
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Locale Related Issues	Locale Related Issues
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Locale Related Issues	Problèmes liés aux locales
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Locale Related Issues	Problemas Relacionados à Localidade
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	This page contains information about locale related problems and issues. In the following paragraphs you'll find a generic overview of things that can come up when configuring your system for various locales. Many (but not all) existing locale related problems can be classified and fall under one of the headings below. The severity ratings below use the following criteria:	This page contains information about locale related problems and issues. In the following paragraphs you'll find a generic overview of things that can come up when configuring your system for various locales. Many (but not all) existing locale related problems can be classified and fall under one of the headings below. The severity ratings below use the following criteria:
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	This page contains information about locale related problems and issues. In the following paragraphs you'll find a generic overview of things that can come up when configuring your system for various locales. Many (but not all) existing locale related problems can be classified and fall under one of the headings below. The severity ratings below use the following criteria:	Cette page contient des informations sur les problèmes liés aux locales. Dans les paragraphes suivants, vous trouverez un aperçu générique de ce qui peut arriver lors de la configuration de votre système pour diverses locales. Beaucoup (mais pas tous) de problèmes existants liés aux locales peuvent être classés et rangés sous un des en-têtes ci-dessous. Les niveaux de sévérité indiqués ci-dessous utilisent les critères suivants :
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	This page contains information about locale related problems and issues. In the following paragraphs you'll find a generic overview of things that can come up when configuring your system for various locales. Many (but not all) existing locale related problems can be classified and fall under one of the headings below. The severity ratings below use the following criteria:	Esta página contém informações acerca de problemas e de consequências relacionados à localidade. Nos parágrafos seguintes você encontrará uma visão geral das coisas que podem surgir ao configurar o seu sistema para várias localidades. Muitos (mas, não todos) problemas existentes relacionados à localidade podem ser classificados e enquadrados sob um dos títulos abaixo. As avaliações de gravidade abaixo usam o seguinte critério:
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Critical: The program doesn't perform its main function. The fix would be very intrusive, it's better to search for a replacement.	Critical: The program doesn't perform its main function. The fix would be very intrusive, it's better to search for a replacement.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Critical: The program doesn't perform its main function. The fix would be very intrusive, it's better to search for a replacement.	Critique : le programme ne remplit pas sa fonction principale. Une correction serait très intrusive, il vaut mieux chercher un remplaçant.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Critical: The program doesn't perform its main function. The fix would be very intrusive, it's better to search for a replacement.	Crítica: O aplicativo não realiza a função principal dele. A correção seria muito invasiva; é melhor procurar por uma substituição.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	High: Part of the functionality that the program provides is not usable. If that functionality is required, it's better to search for a replacement.	High: Part of the functionality that the program provides is not usable. If that functionality is required, it's better to search for a replacement.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	High: Part of the functionality that the program provides is not usable. If that functionality is required, it's better to search for a replacement.	Haute : une partie des fonctionnalités fournies par le programme n'est pas utilisable. Si cette fonctionnalité est nécessaire, il vaut mieux chercher un remplaçant.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	High: Part of the functionality that the program provides is not usable. If that functionality is required, it's better to search for a replacement.	Alta: Parte da funcionalidade que o aplicativo fornece não é utilizável. Se essa funcionalidade for exigida, [então] é melhor procurar por uma substituição.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Low: The program works in all typical use cases, but lacks some functionality normally provided by its equivalents.	Low: The program works in all typical use cases, but lacks some functionality normally provided by its equivalents.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Low: The program works in all typical use cases, but lacks some functionality normally provided by its equivalents.	Basse : le programme fonctionne dans tous les cas d'utilisation classiques, mais certaines fonctionnalités normalement fournies par ses équivalents sont absentes.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Low: The program works in all typical use cases, but lacks some functionality normally provided by its equivalents.	Baixa: O aplicativo funciona em todos os casos típicos de uso, porém carece de alguma funcionalidade normalmente fornecida pelos equivalentes dele.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	If there is a known workaround for a specific package, it will appear on that package's page.	If there is a known workaround for a specific package, it will appear on that package's page.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	If there is a known workaround for a specific package, it will appear on that package's page.	Si un contournement connu existe pour un paquet donné, il apparaîtra sur la page de ce paquet.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	If there is a known workaround for a specific package, it will appear on that package's page.	Se existir uma solução alternativa conhecida para um pacote específico, ela aparecerá na página desse pacote.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Needed Encoding Not a Valid Option	Needed Encoding Not a Valid Option
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Needed Encoding Not a Valid Option	L'encodage nécessaire n'est pas une option valide
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Needed Encoding Not a Valid Option	Codificação Necessária Não É uma Opção Válida
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The Needed Encoding is Not a Valid Option in the Program	The Needed Encoding is Not a Valid Option in the Program
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The Needed Encoding is Not a Valid Option in the Program	L'encodage nécessaire n'est pas une option valide du programme
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The Needed Encoding is Not a Valid Option in the Program	A Codificação Necessária Não É uma Opção Válida no Aplicativo
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Severity: Critical	Severity: Critical
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Severity: Critical	Sévérité : critique
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Severity: Critical	Gravidade: Crítica
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Some programs require the user to specify the character encoding for their input or output data and present only a limited choice of encodings. This is the case for the <option>-X</option> option in <xref linkend="enscript"/>, the <option>-input-charset</option> option in unpatched <xref linkend="cdrtools"/>, and the character sets offered for display in the menu of <xref linkend="Links"/>. If the required encoding is not in the list, the program usually becomes completely unusable. For non-interactive programs, it may be possible to work around this by converting the document to a supported input character set before submitting to the program.	Some programs require the user to specify the character encoding for their input or output data and present only a limited choice of encodings. This is the case for the <option>-X</option> option in <xref linkend="enscript"/>, the <option>-input-charset</option> option in unpatched <xref linkend="cdrtools"/>, and the character sets offered for display in the menu of <xref linkend="Links"/>. If the required encoding is not in the list, the program usually becomes completely unusable. For non-interactive programs, it may be possible to work around this by converting the document to a supported input character set before submitting to the program.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Some programs require the user to specify the character encoding for their input or output data and present only a limited choice of encodings. This is the case for the <option>-X</option> option in <xref linkend="enscript"/>, the <option>-input-charset</option> option in unpatched <xref linkend="cdrtools"/>, and the character sets offered for display in the menu of <xref linkend="Links"/>. If the required encoding is not in the list, the program usually becomes completely unusable. For non-interactive programs, it may be possible to work around this by converting the document to a supported input character set before submitting to the program.	Certains programmes exigent que l'utilisateur spécifie l'encodage de caractères pour leurs données d'entrée et de sortie mais ne présentent qu'un choix limité d'encodages. C'est le cas de l'option <option>-X</option> d'<xref linkend="enscript"/>, de l'option <option>-input-charset</option> de <xref linkend="cdrtools"/> non corrigé et des encodages disponibles pour l'affichage du menu de <xref linkend="Links"/>. Si l'encodage requis n'est pas dans la liste, le programme devient généralement totalement inutilisable. Pour les programmes non interactifs, on peut contourner cela en convertissant le document dans un encodage d'entrée pris en charge avant de le soumettre au programme.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Some programs require the user to specify the character encoding for their input or output data and present only a limited choice of encodings. This is the case for the <option>-X</option> option in <xref linkend="enscript"/>, the <option>-input-charset</option> option in unpatched <xref linkend="cdrtools"/>, and the character sets offered for display in the menu of <xref linkend="Links"/>. If the required encoding is not in the list, the program usually becomes completely unusable. For non-interactive programs, it may be possible to work around this by converting the document to a supported input character set before submitting to the program.	Alguns aplicativos exigem que o(a) usuário(a) especifique a codificação de caracteres para os dados de entrada gerada ou de saída gerada deles e apresentam somente uma escolha limitada de codificações. Esse é o caso para a opção <option>-X</option> no <xref linkend="enscript"/>; para a opção <option>-input-charset</option> no <xref linkend="cdrtools"/> não remendado; e para os conjuntos de caracteres oferecidos para exibição no menu do <xref linkend="Links"/>. Se a codificação exigida não estiver na lista, [então] o aplicativo geralmente se torna completamente inutilizável. Para os aplicativos não interativos, possivelmente seja possível contornar isso convertendo-se o documento para um conjunto suportado de caracteres de entrada gerada antes de submetê-lo ao aplicativo.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	A solution to this type of problem is to implement the necessary support for the missing encoding as a patch to the original program or to find a replacement.	A solution to this type of problem is to implement the necessary support for the missing encoding as a patch to the original program or to find a replacement.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	A solution to this type of problem is to implement the necessary support for the missing encoding as a patch to the original program or to find a replacement.	Une solution à ce type de problème consiste à implémenter le support nécessaire de l'encodage manquant avec un correctif du programme d'origine ou de trouver un remplaçant.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	A solution to this type of problem is to implement the necessary support for the missing encoding as a patch to the original program or to find a replacement.	Uma solução para esse tipo de problema é a de implementar o suporte necessário para a codificação ausente como um remendo para o aplicativo original ou encontrar um substituto.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Program Assumes Encoding	Program Assumes Encoding
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Program Assumes Encoding	Le programme présuppose un encodage particulier
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Program Assumes Encoding	O Aplicativo Assume a Codificação
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The Program Assumes the Locale-Based Encoding of External Documents	The Program Assumes the Locale-Based Encoding of External Documents
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The Program Assumes the Locale-Based Encoding of External Documents	Le programme suppose l'encodage basé sur la locale de documents externes
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The Program Assumes the Locale-Based Encoding of External Documents	O Aplicativo Assume a Codificação Baseada no Locale dos Documentos Externos
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Severity: High for non-text documents, low for text documents	Severity: High for non-text documents, low for text documents
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Severity: High for non-text documents, low for text documents	Sévérité&nbsp;: haute pour des documents non-textes, basse pour des documents textes
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Severity: High for non-text documents, low for text documents	Gravidade: Alta para documentos não textuais; baixa para documentos de texto
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Some programs, <xref linkend="nano"/> or <xref linkend="joe"/> for example, assume that documents are always in the encoding implied by the current locale. While this assumption may be valid for the user-created documents, it is not safe for external ones. When this assumption fails, non-ASCII characters are displayed incorrectly, and the document may become unreadable.	Some programs, <xref linkend="nano"/> or <xref linkend="joe"/> for example, assume that documents are always in the encoding implied by the current locale. While this assumption may be valid for the user-created documents, it is not safe for external ones. When this assumption fails, non-ASCII characters are displayed incorrectly, and the document may become unreadable.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Some programs, <xref linkend="nano"/> or <xref linkend="joe"/> for example, assume that documents are always in the encoding implied by the current locale. While this assumption may be valid for the user-created documents, it is not safe for external ones. When this assumption fails, non-ASCII characters are displayed incorrectly, and the document may become unreadable.	Certains programmes, <xref linkend="nano"/> ou <xref linkend="joe"/> par exemple, supposent que les documents sont toujours dans l'encodage impliqué par la locale actuelle. Si cette supposition peut être valide pour les documents créés par l'utilisateur, ce n'est pas sûr pour ceux externes. Quand cette supposition échoue, les caractères non-ASCII s'affichent mal et le document peut devenir illisible.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Some programs, <xref linkend="nano"/> or <xref linkend="joe"/> for example, assume that documents are always in the encoding implied by the current locale. While this assumption may be valid for the user-created documents, it is not safe for external ones. When this assumption fails, non-ASCII characters are displayed incorrectly, and the document may become unreadable.	Alguns aplicativos, <xref linkend="nano"/> ou <xref linkend="joe"/>, por exemplo, assumem que os documentos sempre estejam na codificação implícita pelo locale atual. Enquanto essa presunção possivelmente seja válida para os documentos criados pelo(a) usuário(a), ela não é segura para os externos. Quando essa presunção falha, os caracteres não ASCII são exibidos incorretamente e o documento possivelmente se torne ilegível.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	If the external document is entirely text based, it can be converted to the current locale encoding using the <command>iconv</command> program.	If the external document is entirely text based, it can be converted to the current locale encoding using the <command>iconv</command> program.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	If the external document is entirely text based, it can be converted to the current locale encoding using the <command>iconv</command> program.	Si le document externe est entièrement basé sur du texte, il peut être converti dans l'encodage de la locale actuelle en utilisant le programme <command>iconv</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	If the external document is entirely text based, it can be converted to the current locale encoding using the <command>iconv</command> program.	Se o documento externo for inteiramente baseado em texto, [então] ele pode ser convertido para a codificação atual do locale usando-se o aplicativo <command>iconv</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	For documents that are not text-based, this is not possible. In fact, the assumption made in the program may be completely invalid for documents where the Microsoft Windows operating system has set de facto standards. An example of this problem is ID3v1 tags in MP3 files. For these cases, the only solution is to find a replacement program that doesn't have the issue (e.g., one that will allow you to specify the assumed document encoding).	For documents that are not text-based, this is not possible. In fact, the assumption made in the program may be completely invalid for documents where the Microsoft Windows operating system has set de facto standards. An example of this problem is ID3v1 tags in MP3 files. For these cases, the only solution is to find a replacement program that doesn't have the issue (e.g., one that will allow you to specify the assumed document encoding).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	For documents that are not text-based, this is not possible. In fact, the assumption made in the program may be completely invalid for documents where the Microsoft Windows operating system has set de facto standards. An example of this problem is ID3v1 tags in MP3 files. For these cases, the only solution is to find a replacement program that doesn't have the issue (e.g., one that will allow you to specify the assumed document encoding).	Pour les documents non textuels, ce n'est pas possible. En effet, la supposition du programme peut être complètement invalide pour les documents où le système d'exploitation Microsoft Windows a fixé des normes de facto. Un exemple de ce problème réside dans les attributs ID3v1 des fichiers MP3. Dans ces cas-là, la seule solution est de trouver un programme remplaçant qui n'a pas ce problème (comme un qui vous permettra de spécifier l'encodage supposé du document).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	For documents that are not text-based, this is not possible. In fact, the assumption made in the program may be completely invalid for documents where the Microsoft Windows operating system has set de facto standards. An example of this problem is ID3v1 tags in MP3 files. For these cases, the only solution is to find a replacement program that doesn't have the issue (e.g., one that will allow you to specify the assumed document encoding).	Para documentos que não sejam baseados em texto, isso não é possível. De fato, a presunção feita no aplicativo possivelmente seja completamente inválida para documentos onde o sistema operacional Windows da Microsoft tenha configurado padrões efetivos. Um exemplo desse problema são as etiquetas ID3v1 nos arquivos MP3. Para esses casos, a única solução é a de encontrar um aplicativo substituto que não tenha o problema (por exemplo, um que te permitirá especificar a codificação presumida do documento).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Among BLFS packages, this problem applies to <xref linkend="nano"/>, <xref linkend="joe"/>, and all media players except <xref linkend="audacious"/>.	Among BLFS packages, this problem applies to <xref linkend="nano"/>, <xref linkend="joe"/>, and all media players except <xref linkend="audacious"/>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Among BLFS packages, this problem applies to <xref linkend="nano"/>, <xref linkend="joe"/>, and all media players except <xref linkend="audacious"/>.	Au sein des paquets BLFS, ce problème s'applique à <xref linkend="nano"/>, <xref linkend="joe"/> et à tous les lecteurs multimédias à l'exception de <xref linkend="audacious"/>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Among BLFS packages, this problem applies to <xref linkend="nano"/>, <xref linkend="joe"/>, and all media players except <xref linkend="audacious"/>.	Entre os pacotes do BLFS, esse problema se aplica ao <xref linkend="nano"/>; ao <xref linkend="joe"/>; e a todos os reprodutores de mídia, exceto o <xref linkend="audacious"/>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Another problem in this category is when someone cannot read the documents you've sent them because their operating system is set up to handle character encodings differently. This can happen often when the other person is using Microsoft Windows, which only provides one character encoding for a given country. For example, this causes problems with UTF-8 encoded TeX documents created in Linux. On Windows, most applications will assume that these documents have been created using the default Windows 8-bit encoding.	Another problem in this category is when someone cannot read the documents you've sent them because their operating system is set up to handle character encodings differently. This can happen often when the other person is using Microsoft Windows, which only provides one character encoding for a given country. For example, this causes problems with UTF-8 encoded TeX documents created in Linux. On Windows, most applications will assume that these documents have been created using the default Windows 8-bit encoding.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Another problem in this category is when someone cannot read the documents you've sent them because their operating system is set up to handle character encodings differently. This can happen often when the other person is using Microsoft Windows, which only provides one character encoding for a given country. For example, this causes problems with UTF-8 encoded TeX documents created in Linux. On Windows, most applications will assume that these documents have been created using the default Windows 8-bit encoding.	Un autre problème dans cette catégorie est quand une personne ne peut pas lire les documents que vous leur avez envoyés car leur système d'exploitation est programmé pour gérer différemment les encodages de caractères. Cela peut souvent se produire quand l'autre personne utilise Microsoft Windows, qui ne fournit qu'un encodage de caractère pour un pays donné. Cela pose des problèmes avec les documents TeX encodés en UTF-8 créés sous Linux par exemple. Sur Windows, la plupart des applications supposeront que ces documents ont été créés en utilisant l'encodage 8 bits de Windows par défaut.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Another problem in this category is when someone cannot read the documents you've sent them because their operating system is set up to handle character encodings differently. This can happen often when the other person is using Microsoft Windows, which only provides one character encoding for a given country. For example, this causes problems with UTF-8 encoded TeX documents created in Linux. On Windows, most applications will assume that these documents have been created using the default Windows 8-bit encoding.	Outro problema nessa categoria é quando alguém não consegue ler os documentos que você enviou, pois o sistema operacional dessa pessoa está configurado para manusear diferentemente as codificações de caracteres. Isso pode acontecer frequentemente quando a outra pessoa estiver usando o Microsoft Windows, o qual fornece apenas uma codificação de caracteres para um dado país. Por exemplo, isso causa problemas com documentos do TeX codificados em UTF-8 criados no Linux. No Windows, a maioria dos aplicativos assumirá que esses documentos tenham sido criados usando a codificação padrão de oito (08) bits do Windows.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	In extreme cases, Windows encoding compatibility issues may be solved only by running Windows programs under <ulink url="https://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink>.	In extreme cases, Windows encoding compatibility issues may be solved only by running Windows programs under <ulink url="https://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	In extreme cases, Windows encoding compatibility issues may be solved only by running Windows programs under <ulink url="https://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink>.	Dans les cas extrêmes, les problèmes de compatibilité de l'encodage de Windows ne peuvent être résolus qu'en lançant des programmes Windows sous <ulink url="https://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	In extreme cases, Windows encoding compatibility issues may be solved only by running Windows programs under <ulink url="https://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink>.	Em casos extremos, os problemas de compatibilidade de codificação do Windows possivelmente somente sejam resolvidos executando-se os aplicativos do Windows sob o <ulink url="https://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Wrong Filename Encoding	Wrong Filename Encoding
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Wrong Filename Encoding	L'encodage d'un nom de fichier est incorrect
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Wrong Filename Encoding	Codificação Errada do Nome do Arquivo
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The Program Uses or Creates Filenames in the Wrong Encoding	The Program Uses or Creates Filenames in the Wrong Encoding
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The Program Uses or Creates Filenames in the Wrong Encoding	Le programme utilise ou crée des noms de fichiers dans le mauvais encodage
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The Program Uses or Creates Filenames in the Wrong Encoding	O Aplicativo Usa ou Cria os Nomes de Arquivo na Codificação Errada
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The POSIX standard mandates that the filename encoding is the encoding implied by the current LC_CTYPE locale category. This information is well-hidden on the page which specifies the behavior of <application>Tar</application> and <application>Cpio</application> programs. Some programs get it wrong by default (or simply don't have enough information to get it right). The result is that they create filenames which are not subsequently shown correctly by <command>ls</command>, or they refuse to accept filenames that <command>ls</command> shows properly. For the <xref linkend="glib2"/> library, the problem can be corrected by setting the <envar>G_FILENAME_ENCODING</envar> environment variable to the special "@locale" value. <application>Glib2</application> based programs that don't respect that environment variable are buggy.	The POSIX standard mandates that the filename encoding is the encoding implied by the current LC_CTYPE locale category. This information is well-hidden on the page which specifies the behavior of <application>Tar</application> and <application>Cpio</application> programs. Some programs get it wrong by default (or simply don't have enough information to get it right). The result is that they create filenames which are not subsequently shown correctly by <command>ls</command>, or they refuse to accept filenames that <command>ls</command> shows properly. For the <xref linkend="glib2"/> library, the problem can be corrected by setting the <envar>G_FILENAME_ENCODING</envar> environment variable to the special "@locale" value. <application>Glib2</application> based programs that don't respect that environment variable are buggy.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The POSIX standard mandates that the filename encoding is the encoding implied by the current LC_CTYPE locale category. This information is well-hidden on the page which specifies the behavior of <application>Tar</application> and <application>Cpio</application> programs. Some programs get it wrong by default (or simply don't have enough information to get it right). The result is that they create filenames which are not subsequently shown correctly by <command>ls</command>, or they refuse to accept filenames that <command>ls</command> shows properly. For the <xref linkend="glib2"/> library, the problem can be corrected by setting the <envar>G_FILENAME_ENCODING</envar> environment variable to the special "@locale" value. <application>Glib2</application> based programs that don't respect that environment variable are buggy.	Le standard POSIX suppose que l'encodage des noms de fichiers est l'encodage impliqué par la catégorie de locale LC_CTYPE actuelle. Cette information est bien cachée sur la page qui spécifie le comportement des programmes <application>Tar</application> et <application>Cpio</application>. Certains programmes ne le font pas par défaut (ou n'ont tout simplement pas assez d'informations pour le faire). En conséquence, ces derniers créent des noms de fichiers qui sont ensuite mal affichés par <command>ls</command> ou refusent d'accepter des noms de fichiers affichés correctement par <command>ls</command>. Pour la bibliothèque <xref linkend="glib2"/>, on peut corriger le problème en réglant la variable d'environnement <envar>G_FILENAME_ENCODING</envar> sur la valeur spéciale «&nbsp;@locale&nbsp;». Les programmes basés sur <application>Glib2</application> qui ne respectent pas cette variable d'environnement sont bogués.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The POSIX standard mandates that the filename encoding is the encoding implied by the current LC_CTYPE locale category. This information is well-hidden on the page which specifies the behavior of <application>Tar</application> and <application>Cpio</application> programs. Some programs get it wrong by default (or simply don't have enough information to get it right). The result is that they create filenames which are not subsequently shown correctly by <command>ls</command>, or they refuse to accept filenames that <command>ls</command> shows properly. For the <xref linkend="glib2"/> library, the problem can be corrected by setting the <envar>G_FILENAME_ENCODING</envar> environment variable to the special "@locale" value. <application>Glib2</application> based programs that don't respect that environment variable are buggy.	O padrão POSIX manda que a codificação do nome de arquivo seja a codificação implícita pela categoria de locale LC_CTYPE atual. Essa informação está bem ocultada na página que especifica o comportamento dos aplicativos <application>Tar</application> e <application>Cpio</application>. Alguns aplicativos obtém isso errado por padrão (ou, simplesmente, não tem informação suficiente para obter isso certo). O resultado é o de que eles criam nomes de arquivo que não são subsequentemente mostrados corretamente pelo <command>ls</command>; ou eles se recusam a aceitar nomes de arquivo que o <command>ls</command> mostra adequadamente. Para a biblioteca <xref linkend="glib2"/>, o problema pode ser corrigido configurando-se a variável de ambiente <envar>G_FILENAME_ENCODING</envar> para o valor especial "@locale". Os aplicativos baseados na <application>Glib2</application> que não respeitarem essa variável de ambiente são defeituosos.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The <filename class='extension'>.zip</filename> format has this problem because it does not save the encoding for the names of the archived files. When <command>unzip</command> (actually, a symlink to <command>bsdunzip</command> from <xref linkend='libarchive'/>) extracts it, by default the names are assumed to be encoded as CP850, the Windows code page for Western European languages. But the names may be actually encoded in a different way if it contains non-Latin characters (for example, CP936 for Simplified Chinese). Then without manually specifying the encoding, those non-Latin characters will be turned into unreadable sequences by <command>bsdunzip</command>.	The <filename class='extension'>.zip</filename> format has this problem because it does not save the encoding for the names of the archived files. When <command>unzip</command> (actually, a symlink to <command>bsdunzip</command> from <xref linkend='libarchive'/>) extracts it, by default the names are assumed to be encoded as CP850, the Windows code page for Western European languages. But the names may be actually encoded in a different way if it contains non-Latin characters (for example, CP936 for Simplified Chinese). Then without manually specifying the encoding, those non-Latin characters will be turned into unreadable sequences by <command>bsdunzip</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The <filename class='extension'>.zip</filename> format has this problem because it does not save the encoding for the names of the archived files. When <command>unzip</command> (actually, a symlink to <command>bsdunzip</command> from <xref linkend='libarchive'/>) extracts it, by default the names are assumed to be encoded as CP850, the Windows code page for Western European languages. But the names may be actually encoded in a different way if it contains non-Latin characters (for example, CP936 for Simplified Chinese). Then without manually specifying the encoding, those non-Latin characters will be turned into unreadable sequences by <command>bsdunzip</command>.	Le format <filename class='extension'>.zip</filename> a ce problème car il ne sauvegarde pas l'encodage du nom des fichiers archivés. Lorsqu'<command>unzip</command> (en fait un lien symbolique vers <command>bsdunzip</command> de <xref linkend='libarchive'/>) l'extrait, par défaut il est supposé que le nom est encodé en CP850, la page de code Windows pour les langues d'Europe de l'ouest. Cependant les noms peuvent avoir été encodés d'une manière différente s'ils contiennent les caractères non-latins (par exemple CP936 pour le chinois simplifié). Ainsi, si on ne spécifie pas l'encodage manuellement, ces caractères non-latins seraient transformés en séquences illisibles par <command>bsdunzip</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The <filename class='extension'>.zip</filename> format has this problem because it does not save the encoding for the names of the archived files. When <command>unzip</command> (actually, a symlink to <command>bsdunzip</command> from <xref linkend='libarchive'/>) extracts it, by default the names are assumed to be encoded as CP850, the Windows code page for Western European languages. But the names may be actually encoded in a different way if it contains non-Latin characters (for example, CP936 for Simplified Chinese). Then without manually specifying the encoding, those non-Latin characters will be turned into unreadable sequences by <command>bsdunzip</command>.	O formato <filename class='extension'>.zip</filename> tem esse problema porque não salva a codificação para os nomes dos arquivos arquivados. Quando <command>unzip</command> (na verdade, um link simbólico para <command>bsdunzip</command> proveniente de <xref linkend='libarchive'/>) o extrai, por padrão os nomes são assumidos como codificados como CP850, a página de código do Windows para idiomas da Europa Ocidental. Mas os nomes podem ser realmente codificados de uma maneira diferente se contiverem caracteres não latinos (por exemplo, CP936 para chinês simplificado). Então, sem especificar-se manualmente a codificação, esses caracteres não latinos serão transformados em sequências ilegíveis pelo <command>bsdunzip</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The general rule for avoiding this class of problems is to avoid installing broken programs. If this is impossible, the <ulink url="https://j3e.de/linux/convmv/">convmv</ulink> command-line tool can be used to fix filenames created by these broken programs, or intentionally mangle the existing filenames to meet the broken expectations of such programs.	The general rule for avoiding this class of problems is to avoid installing broken programs. If this is impossible, the <ulink url="https://j3e.de/linux/convmv/">convmv</ulink> command-line tool can be used to fix filenames created by these broken programs, or intentionally mangle the existing filenames to meet the broken expectations of such programs.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The general rule for avoiding this class of problems is to avoid installing broken programs. If this is impossible, the <ulink url="https://j3e.de/linux/convmv/">convmv</ulink> command-line tool can be used to fix filenames created by these broken programs, or intentionally mangle the existing filenames to meet the broken expectations of such programs.	La règle générale pour éviter ce type de problème est d'éviter d'installer des programmes cassés. Si c'est impossible, vous pouvez utiliser l'outil <ulink url="https://j3e.de/linux/convmv/">convmv</ulink> en ligne de commande pour corriger les noms de fichiers créés par ces programmes endommagés ou rogner volontairement les noms de fichiers existants pour satisfaire les attentes de ces programmes.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The general rule for avoiding this class of problems is to avoid installing broken programs. If this is impossible, the <ulink url="https://j3e.de/linux/convmv/">convmv</ulink> command-line tool can be used to fix filenames created by these broken programs, or intentionally mangle the existing filenames to meet the broken expectations of such programs.	A regra geral para se evitar essa classe de problemas é a de se evitar instalar aplicativos quebrados. Se isso for impossível, [então] a ferramenta de linha de comando <ulink url="https://j3e.de/linux/convmv/">convmv</ulink> pode ser usada para corrigir os nomes de arquivos criados por esses aplicativos quebrados; ou, intencionalmente, desfigurar os nomes de arquivos existentes para satisfazer as expectativas quebradas de tais aplicativos.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	In other cases, a similar problem is caused by importing filenames from a system using a different locale with a tool that is not locale-aware (e.g., <xref linkend="openssh"/>). In order to avoid mangling non-ASCII characters when transferring files to a system with a different locale, any of the following methods can be used:	In other cases, a similar problem is caused by importing filenames from a system using a different locale with a tool that is not locale-aware (e.g., <xref linkend="openssh"/>). In order to avoid mangling non-ASCII characters when transferring files to a system with a different locale, any of the following methods can be used:
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	In other cases, a similar problem is caused by importing filenames from a system using a different locale with a tool that is not locale-aware (e.g., <xref linkend="openssh"/>). In order to avoid mangling non-ASCII characters when transferring files to a system with a different locale, any of the following methods can be used:	Dans d'autres cas, un problème similaire vient de l'importation de noms de fichiers d'un système utilisant une locale différente avec un outil non conscient de la locale (comme <xref linkend="openssh"/>). Pour éviter de rogner les caractères non-ASCII lors du transfert de fichiers vers un système ayant une locale différente, vous pouvez utiliser une des méthodes suivantes&nbsp;:
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	In other cases, a similar problem is caused by importing filenames from a system using a different locale with a tool that is not locale-aware (e.g., <xref linkend="openssh"/>). In order to avoid mangling non-ASCII characters when transferring files to a system with a different locale, any of the following methods can be used:	Em outros casos, um problema similar é causado importando-se nomes de arquivos a partir de um sistema usando um locale diferente com uma ferramenta que não é ciente do locale (por exemplo, o <xref linkend="openssh"/>). Para a finalidade de se evitar desfigurar os caracteres não ASCII quando se transferir arquivos para um sistema com um locale diferente, quaisquer dos seguintes métodos podem ser usados:
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Transfer anyway, fix the damage with <command>convmv</command>.	Transfer anyway, fix the damage with <command>convmv</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Transfer anyway, fix the damage with <command>convmv</command>.	Transférer malgré tout et réparer les dommages avec <command>convmv</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Transfer anyway, fix the damage with <command>convmv</command>.	Transfira de qualquer modo; corrija o dano com o <command>convmv</command>.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	On the sending side, create a tar archive with the <parameter>--format=posix</parameter> switch passed to <command>tar</command> (this will be the default in a future version of <command>tar</command>).	On the sending side, create a tar archive with the <parameter>--format=posix</parameter> switch passed to <command>tar</command> (this will be the default in a future version of <command>tar</command>).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	On the sending side, create a tar archive with the <parameter>--format=posix</parameter> switch passed to <command>tar</command> (this will be the default in a future version of <command>tar</command>).	Côté expéditeur, créer une archive tar en passant le paramètre <parameter>--format=posix</parameter> à <command>tar</command> (cela sera le réglage par défaut dans une version à venir de <command>tar</command>).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	On the sending side, create a tar archive with the <parameter>--format=posix</parameter> switch passed to <command>tar</command> (this will be the default in a future version of <command>tar</command>).	No lado do(a) remetente, crie um arquivamento tar com a chave <parameter>--format=posix</parameter> passada para o <command>tar</command> (isso será o padrão em uma versão futura do <command>tar</command>).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Mail the files as attachments. Mail clients specify the encoding of attached filenames.	Mail the files as attachments. Mail clients specify the encoding of attached filenames.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Mail the files as attachments. Mail clients specify the encoding of attached filenames.	Envoyer les fichiers en pièces jointes. Les clients de messagerie spécifient l'encodage des noms de fichiers joints.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Mail the files as attachments. Mail clients specify the encoding of attached filenames.	Envie os arquivos como anexos de mensagem de correio eletrônico. Os clientes de correio eletrônico especificam a codificação dos nomes de arquivos anexados.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Write the files to a removable disk formatted with a FAT or FAT32 filesystem.	Write the files to a removable disk formatted with a FAT or FAT32 filesystem.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Write the files to a removable disk formatted with a FAT or FAT32 filesystem.	Écrire les fichiers sur un disque amovible formaté avec un système de fichiers FAT ou FAT32.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Write the files to a removable disk formatted with a FAT or FAT32 filesystem.	Escreva os arquivos para um disco removível formatado com um sistema de arquivos FAT ou FAT32.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Transfer the files using Samba.	Transfer the files using Samba.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Transfer the files using Samba.	Transférer les fichiers en utilisant Samba.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Transfer the files using Samba.	Transfira os arquivos usando o Samba.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Transfer the files via FTP using RFC2640-aware server (this currently means only wu-ftpd, which has bad security history) and client (e.g., lftp).	Transfer the files via FTP using RFC2640-aware server (this currently means only wu-ftpd, which has bad security history) and client (e.g., lftp).
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	Transfer the files via FTP using RFC2640-aware server (this currently means only wu-ftpd, which has bad security history) and client (e.g., lftp).	Transférer les fichiers par FTP en utilisant un serveur (actuellement, cela signifie seulement wu-ftpd qui a de mauvais antécédents en matière de sécurité) et un client (comme lftp) conscient du RFC2640.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	Transfer the files via FTP using RFC2640-aware server (this currently means only wu-ftpd, which has bad security history) and client (e.g., lftp).	Transfira os arquivos via FTP usando um servidor (atualmente, isso significa somente o wu-ftpd, que tem um mau histórico de segurança) e um cliente (por exemplo, o lftp) cientes da RFC2640.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	The last four methods work because the filenames are automatically converted from the sender's locale to UNICODE and stored or sent in this form. They are then transparently converted from UNICODE to the recipient's locale encoding.	The last four methods work because the filenames are automatically converted from the sender's locale to UNICODE and stored or sent in this form. They are then transparently converted from UNICODE to the recipient's locale encoding.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — French	The last four methods work because the filenames are automatically converted from the sender's locale to UNICODE and stored or sent in this form. They are then transparently converted from UNICODE to the recipient's locale encoding.	Les quatre dernières méthodes fonctionnent car les noms de fichiers sont automatiquement convertis de la locale de l'expéditeur en UNICODE et stockés ou envoyés sous cette forme. Ils sont alors convertis de façon transparente de l'UNICODE à l'encodage de la locale du destinataire.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — Portuguese (Brazil)	The last four methods work because the filenames are automatically converted from the sender's locale to UNICODE and stored or sent in this form. They are then transparently converted from UNICODE to the recipient's locale encoding.	Os últimos quatro métodos funcionam, pois os nomes de arquivos são convertidos automaticamente do locale do(a) remetente para UNICODE e armazenados ou enviados nessa forma. Eles são então convertidos transparentemente do UNICODE para a codificação do locale do(a) recipiente.
	Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.3/introduction_important_locale-issues — English	Breaks Multibyte Characters	Breaks Multibyte Characters

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