105 strings / 3126 words

Translation Source string Target string
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
About Console Fonts
About Console Fonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
About Console Fonts
À propos des polices de console
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
About Console Fonts
Acerca das Fontes do Console
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
console-fonts
console-fonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
console-fonts
console-fonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
console-fonts
fontes-console
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
An LFS system can be used without a graphical desktop, and unless or until you install <xref linkend="x-window-system"/> you will have to work in the console. Most, if not all, PCs boot with an 8x16 font - whatever the actual screen size. There are a few things you can do to alter the display on the console. Most of them involve changing the font, but the first alters the commandline used by grub.
An LFS system can be used without a graphical desktop, and unless or until you install <xref linkend="x-window-system"/> you will have to work in the console. Most, if not all, PCs boot with an 8x16 font - whatever the actual screen size. There are a few things you can do to alter the display on the console. Most of them involve changing the font, but the first alters the commandline used by grub.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
An LFS system can be used without a graphical desktop, and unless or until you install <xref linkend="x-window-system"/> you will have to work in the console. Most, if not all, PCs boot with an 8x16 font - whatever the actual screen size. There are a few things you can do to alter the display on the console. Most of them involve changing the font, but the first alters the commandline used by grub.
Un système LFS peut être utilisé sans bureau graphique, et à moins ou jusqu'à avoir installé <xref linkend="x-window-system"/> vous devrez travailler dans la console. La plupart, sinon tous, des PC démarrent avec une police 8x16 - quelle que soit la taille de l'écran. Il y a plusieurs choses que vous pouvez faire pour modifier l'affichage en console. La plupart implique de changer la police, mais les premiers changent la ligne de commande utilisée par grub.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
An LFS system can be used without a graphical desktop, and unless or until you install <xref linkend="x-window-system"/> you will have to work in the console. Most, if not all, PCs boot with an 8x16 font - whatever the actual screen size. There are a few things you can do to alter the display on the console. Most of them involve changing the font, but the first alters the commandline used by grub.
Um sistema LFS pode ser usado sem uma área de trabalho gráfica e, a menos ou até que instale o <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>, você terá que trabalhar no console. A maioria, se não todos, dos PCs inicializa com uma fonte 8x16 - qualquer que seja o tamanho atual da tela. Existem umas poucas coisas que você pode fazer para alterar a exibição no console. A maioria delas envolve mudar a fonte, porém a primeira altera a linha de comando usada pelo GRUB.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Setting a smaller screen size in grub
Setting a smaller screen size in grub
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Setting a smaller screen size in grub
Paramétrer une taille d'écran plus petite dans grub
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Setting a smaller screen size in grub
Configurando um tamanho menor de tela no GRUB
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Modern screens often have a lot more pixels then the screens used in the past. If your screen is 1600 pixels wide, an 8x16 font will give you 200 columns of text - unless your monitor is enormous, the text will be tiny. One of the ways to work around this is to tell grub to use a smaller size, such as 1024x768 or 800x600 or even 640x480. Even if your screen does not have a 4:3 aspect ratio, this should work.
Modern screens often have a lot more pixels then the screens used in the past. If your screen is 1600 pixels wide, an 8x16 font will give you 200 columns of text - unless your monitor is enormous, the text will be tiny. One of the ways to work around this is to tell grub to use a smaller size, such as 1024x768 or 800x600 or even 640x480. Even if your screen does not have a 4:3 aspect ratio, this should work.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Modern screens often have a lot more pixels then the screens used in the past. If your screen is 1600 pixels wide, an 8x16 font will give you 200 columns of text - unless your monitor is enormous, the text will be tiny. One of the ways to work around this is to tell grub to use a smaller size, such as 1024x768 or 800x600 or even 640x480. Even if your screen does not have a 4:3 aspect ratio, this should work.
Les écrans modernes ont souvent beaucoup plus de pixels que les écrans utilisés par le passé. Si votre écran fait 1600 pixels de largeur, un police 8x16 vous donnera 200 colonnes de texte - à moins que votre moniteur ne soit énorme, le texte sera petit. Une manière de contourner ceci est de dire à grub d'utiliser une taille plus petite, comme 1024x768 ou 800x600 ou même 640x480. Même si votre écran n'est pas en 4:3, cela devrait fonctionner.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Modern screens often have a lot more pixels then the screens used in the past. If your screen is 1600 pixels wide, an 8x16 font will give you 200 columns of text - unless your monitor is enormous, the text will be tiny. One of the ways to work around this is to tell grub to use a smaller size, such as 1024x768 or 800x600 or even 640x480. Even if your screen does not have a 4:3 aspect ratio, this should work.
As telas modernas frequentemente tem muito mais pixeis que as telas usadas no passado. Se a sua tela for da largura de mil e seiscentos (1.600) pixeis, [então] uma fonte 8x16 te dará 200 colunas de texto - a menos que o seu monitor seja enorme, o texto será pequeno. Uma das maneiras de se contornar isso é a de se dizer ao GRUB para usar um tamanho menor, tal como 1.024x768; ou 800x600; ou mesmo 640x480. Mesmo se a sua tela não tiver uma proporção de aspecto de 4:3, isso deveria funcionar.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
To try this, you can reboot and edit grub's command-line to insert a 'video=' parameter between the 'root=/dev/sdXn' and 'ro', for example <literal>root=/dev/sda2 video=1024x768 ro</literal> based on the example in LFS section 10.4.4 : <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter10/grub.html"/>.
To try this, you can reboot and edit grub's command-line to insert a 'video=' parameter between the 'root=/dev/sdXn' and 'ro', for example <literal>root=/dev/sda2 video=1024x768 ro</literal> based on the example in LFS section 10.4.4 : <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter10/grub.html"/>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
To try this, you can reboot and edit grub's command-line to insert a 'video=' parameter between the 'root=/dev/sdXn' and 'ro', for example <literal>root=/dev/sda2 video=1024x768 ro</literal> based on the example in LFS section 10.4.4 : <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter10/grub.html"/>.
Pour tester cela, vous pouvez redémarrer et modifier la ligne de commande de grub pour insérer un paramètre «&nbsp;video=&nbsp;» entre «&nbsp;root=/dev/sdXn&nbsp;» et «&nbsp;ro&nbsp;», par exemple <literal>root=/dev/sda2 video=1024x768 ro</literal> en fonction des exemples dans LFS section 10.4.4&nbsp;: <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter10/grub.html"/>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
To try this, you can reboot and edit grub's command-line to insert a 'video=' parameter between the 'root=/dev/sdXn' and 'ro', for example <literal>root=/dev/sda2 video=1024x768 ro</literal> based on the example in LFS section 10.4.4 : <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter10/grub.html"/>.
Para tentar isso, você pode reinicializar e editar a linha de comando do GRUB para inserir um parâmetro 'video=' entre o 'root=/dev/sdXn' e o 'ro'; por exemplo, <literal>root=/dev/sda2 video=1024x768 ro</literal>, baseado no exemplo da seção 10.4.4 do LFS: <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter10/grub.html"/>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
If you decide that you wish to do this, you can then (as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>.
If you decide that you wish to do this, you can then (as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
If you decide that you wish to do this, you can then (as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>.
Si vous décidez que vous souhaitez le faire, vous pouvez ensuite (en tant qu'utilisateur <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>) modifier <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
If you decide that you wish to do this, you can then (as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>.
Se decidir que deseja fazer isso, você pode então (como o(a) usuário(a) <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>) editar <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Using the standard psf fonts
Using the standard psf fonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Using the standard psf fonts
Utiliser les polices psf standard
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Using the standard psf fonts
Usando as fontes psf padrão
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
/usr/share/consolefonts
/usr/share/consolefonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
/usr/share/consolefonts
/usr/share/consolefonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
/usr/share/consolefonts
/usr/share/consolefonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
In LFS the <application>kbd</application> package is used. The fonts it provides are PC Screen Fonts, usually called PSF, and they were installed into <filename class="directory">/usr/share/consolefonts</filename>. Where these include a unicode mapping table, the file suffix is often changed to <literal>.psfu</literal> although packages such as <application>terminus-font</application> (see below) do not add the 'u'. These fonts are usually compressed with gzip to save space, but that is not essential.
In LFS the <application>kbd</application> package is used. The fonts it provides are PC Screen Fonts, usually called PSF, and they were installed into <filename class="directory">/usr/share/consolefonts</filename>. Where these include a unicode mapping table, the file suffix is often changed to <literal>.psfu</literal> although packages such as <application>terminus-font</application> (see below) do not add the 'u'. These fonts are usually compressed with gzip to save space, but that is not essential.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
In LFS the <application>kbd</application> package is used. The fonts it provides are PC Screen Fonts, usually called PSF, and they were installed into <filename class="directory">/usr/share/consolefonts</filename>. Where these include a unicode mapping table, the file suffix is often changed to <literal>.psfu</literal> although packages such as <application>terminus-font</application> (see below) do not add the 'u'. These fonts are usually compressed with gzip to save space, but that is not essential.
Le paquet <application>kbd</application> est utilisé dans LFS. Les polices qu'il fournit sont des polices d'écran PC, habituellement appelées PSF, et sont installées dans <filename class="directory">/usr/share/consolefonts</filename>. Lorsque celles-ci ont une table de correspondance unicode, le suffixe du fichier est souvent changé en <literal>.psfu</literal> bien que les paquets comme <application>terminus-font</application> (voir plus bas) n'ajoutent pas le 'u'. Ces polices sont généralement compressées avec gzip pour préserver l'espace, mais ce n'est pas nécessaire.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
In LFS the <application>kbd</application> package is used. The fonts it provides are PC Screen Fonts, usually called PSF, and they were installed into <filename class="directory">/usr/share/consolefonts</filename>. Where these include a unicode mapping table, the file suffix is often changed to <literal>.psfu</literal> although packages such as <application>terminus-font</application> (see below) do not add the 'u'. These fonts are usually compressed with gzip to save space, but that is not essential.
No LFS o pacote <application>kbd</application> é usado. As fontes que ele fornece são as Fontes de Tela do PC, geralmente chamadas de PSF, e elas foram instaladas no <filename class="directory">/usr/share/consolefonts</filename>. Onde essas incluem uma tabela de mapeamento Unicode, o sufixo do arquivo frequentemente é mudado para <literal>.psfu</literal>, apesar de pacotes tais como o <application>terminus-font</application> (veja-se abaixo) não adicionarem o 'u'. Essas fontes geralmente são comprimidas com o gzip para economizar espaço, porém isso não é essencial.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
The initial PC text screens had 8 colours, or 16 colours if the bright versions of the original 8 colours were used. A PSF font can include up to 256 characters (technically, glyphs) while allowing 16 colours, or up to 512 characters (in which case, the bright colours will not be available). Clearly, these console fonts cannot be used to display CJK text - that would need thousands of available glyphs.
The initial PC text screens had 8 colours, or 16 colours if the bright versions of the original 8 colours were used. A PSF font can include up to 256 characters (technically, glyphs) while allowing 16 colours, or up to 512 characters (in which case, the bright colours will not be available). Clearly, these console fonts cannot be used to display CJK text - that would need thousands of available glyphs.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
The initial PC text screens had 8 colours, or 16 colours if the bright versions of the original 8 colours were used. A PSF font can include up to 256 characters (technically, glyphs) while allowing 16 colours, or up to 512 characters (in which case, the bright colours will not be available). Clearly, these console fonts cannot be used to display CJK text - that would need thousands of available glyphs.
Les premiers écrans textes des PC avaient 8 couleurs, ou 16 couleurs si les versions claires des 8 couleurs originales étaient utilisées. Une police PSF peut inclure jusqu'à 256 caractères (techniquement, glyphes) en permettant 16 couleurs, ou jusqu'à 512 caractères (auquel cas la versions claire des couleurs n'est plus disponible). Clairement ces polices ne peuvent pas être utilisées pour afficher des textes CJK - qui auraient besoin de milliers de glyphes.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
The initial PC text screens had 8 colours, or 16 colours if the bright versions of the original 8 colours were used. A PSF font can include up to 256 characters (technically, glyphs) while allowing 16 colours, or up to 512 characters (in which case, the bright colours will not be available). Clearly, these console fonts cannot be used to display CJK text - that would need thousands of available glyphs.
As telas de texto iniciais do PC tinham oito (08) cores; ou dezesseis (16) cores se as versões brilhantes das oito (08) cores originais fossem usadas. Uma fonte PSF pode incluir até duzentos e cinquenta e seis (256) caracteres (tecnicamente, glifos) enquanto permite dezesseis (16) cores; ou até quinhentos e doze (512) caracteres (caso no qual, as cores brilhantes não estarão disponíveis). Claramente, essas fontes de console não podem ser usadas para exibir texto CJK - isso precisaria de centenas de glifos disponíveis.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Some fonts in <application>kbd</application> can cover more than 512 codepoints ('characters'), with varying degrees of fidelity: unicode contains several whitespace codepoints which can all be mapped to a space, varieties of dashes can be mapped to a minus sign, smart quotes can map to the regular ASCII quotes rather than to whatever is used for "codepoint not present or invalid", and those cyrillic or greek letters which look like latin letters can be mapped onto them, so 'A' can also do duty for cyrillic A and greek Alpha, and 'P' can also do duty for cyrillic ER and greek RHO. Unfortunately, where a font has been created from a BDF file (the method in terminus and Debian's <ulink url="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/utils/console-setup">console-setup </ulink>) such mapping of additional codepoints onto an existing glyph is not always done, although the terminus ter-vXXn fonts do this well.
Some fonts in <application>kbd</application> can cover more than 512 codepoints ('characters'), with varying degrees of fidelity: unicode contains several whitespace codepoints which can all be mapped to a space, varieties of dashes can be mapped to a minus sign, smart quotes can map to the regular ASCII quotes rather than to whatever is used for "codepoint not present or invalid", and those cyrillic or greek letters which look like latin letters can be mapped onto them, so 'A' can also do duty for cyrillic A and greek Alpha, and 'P' can also do duty for cyrillic ER and greek RHO. Unfortunately, where a font has been created from a BDF file (the method in terminus and Debian's <ulink url="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/utils/console-setup">console-setup </ulink>) such mapping of additional codepoints onto an existing glyph is not always done, although the terminus ter-vXXn fonts do this well.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Some fonts in <application>kbd</application> can cover more than 512 codepoints ('characters'), with varying degrees of fidelity: unicode contains several whitespace codepoints which can all be mapped to a space, varieties of dashes can be mapped to a minus sign, smart quotes can map to the regular ASCII quotes rather than to whatever is used for "codepoint not present or invalid", and those cyrillic or greek letters which look like latin letters can be mapped onto them, so 'A' can also do duty for cyrillic A and greek Alpha, and 'P' can also do duty for cyrillic ER and greek RHO. Unfortunately, where a font has been created from a BDF file (the method in terminus and Debian's <ulink url="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/utils/console-setup">console-setup </ulink>) such mapping of additional codepoints onto an existing glyph is not always done, although the terminus ter-vXXn fonts do this well.
Certaines polices dans <application>kbd</application> peuvent couvrir plus de 512 codes de points (caractères), avec différents degrés de fiabilité&nbsp;: unicode contient plusieurs codes de points pour des espaces qui peuvent tous être liés à un espace, différents tirets qui peuvent être liés à un signe moins, des guillemets qui peuvent tous être liés à des guillemets ASCII plutôt que ce qui est utilisé pour «&nbsp;le code de point n'est pas présent ou invalide&nbsp;», et les lettres grecques ou cyrilliques qui ressemblent à des lettres latines peuvent leur être liées, de sorte que 'A' ait aussi le rôle du A cyrillique et du Alpha grec, et 'P' peut avoir le rôle du ER cyrillique et du RHO grec. Malheureusement, lorsqu'une police a été créée depuis un fichier BDF (la méthode dans terminus et <ulink url="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/utils/console-setup">console-setup</ulink> de Debian), de tels liaisons de code de point supplémentaires sur des glyphes existants ne sont généralement pas effectuées, bien que les polices terminus ter-vXXn le fassent correctement.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Some fonts in <application>kbd</application> can cover more than 512 codepoints ('characters'), with varying degrees of fidelity: unicode contains several whitespace codepoints which can all be mapped to a space, varieties of dashes can be mapped to a minus sign, smart quotes can map to the regular ASCII quotes rather than to whatever is used for "codepoint not present or invalid", and those cyrillic or greek letters which look like latin letters can be mapped onto them, so 'A' can also do duty for cyrillic A and greek Alpha, and 'P' can also do duty for cyrillic ER and greek RHO. Unfortunately, where a font has been created from a BDF file (the method in terminus and Debian's <ulink url="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/utils/console-setup">console-setup </ulink>) such mapping of additional codepoints onto an existing glyph is not always done, although the terminus ter-vXXn fonts do this well.
Algumas fontes no <application>kbd</application> conseguem cobrir mais que quinhentos e doze (512) pontos de código ('caracteres'), com graus variantes de fidelidade: Unicode contém vários pontos de código de espaço em branco os quais podem todos serem mapeados para um espaço; variedades de traços podem ser mapeados para um sinal de menos; aspas inteligentes podem ser mapeadas para as aspas ASCII regulares em vez de para o que é usado para "ponto de código não presente ou inválido"; e aquelas letras cirílicas ou gregas que se parecem com letras latinas podem ser mapeadas nelas, de forma que 'A' também pode cumprir o dever para o A cirílico e grego Alfa; e 'P' também pode cumprir o dever para o cirílico ER e grego RHO. Infelizmente, onde uma fonte tenha sido criada a partir de um arquivo BDF (o método no terminus e no <ulink url="https://packages.debian.org/jessie/utils/console-setup">console-setup</ulink> do Debian) tal mapeamento dos pontos de código adicionais em um glifo existente nem sempre é feito, apesar das fontes ter-vXXn do terminus fazerem isso bem.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
There are over 120 combinations of font and size in <application>kbd</application>: often a font is provided at several character sizes, and sometimes varieties cover different subsets of unicode. Most are 8 pixels wide, in heights from 8 to 16 pixels, but there are a few which are 9 pixels wide, some others which are 12x22, and even one (<filename>latarcyrheb-sun32.psfu</filename>) which has been scaled up to 16x32. Using a bigger font is another way of making text on a large screen easier to read.
There are over 120 combinations of font and size in <application>kbd</application>: often a font is provided at several character sizes, and sometimes varieties cover different subsets of unicode. Most are 8 pixels wide, in heights from 8 to 16 pixels, but there are a few which are 9 pixels wide, some others which are 12x22, and even one (<filename>latarcyrheb-sun32.psfu</filename>) which has been scaled up to 16x32. Using a bigger font is another way of making text on a large screen easier to read.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
There are over 120 combinations of font and size in <application>kbd</application>: often a font is provided at several character sizes, and sometimes varieties cover different subsets of unicode. Most are 8 pixels wide, in heights from 8 to 16 pixels, but there are a few which are 9 pixels wide, some others which are 12x22, and even one (<filename>latarcyrheb-sun32.psfu</filename>) which has been scaled up to 16x32. Using a bigger font is another way of making text on a large screen easier to read.
Il y a plus de 120 combinaisons de polices et de tailles dans <application>kbd</application>&nbsp;: en général, une police est fournie avec plusieurs tailles, et parfois des variétés couvrent différents sous-ensembles de l'unicode. La plupart sont larges de 8 pixels, en hauteur de 8 à 16 pixels, mais il y en a un peu qui font 9 pixels de larges, certaines qui font 12x22 et même une (<filename>latarcyrheb-sun32.psfu</filename>) qui a été dimensionnée en 16x32. Utiliser une police plus grande est un autre moyen de rendre le texte plus facile à lire sur de grands écrans.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
There are over 120 combinations of font and size in <application>kbd</application>: often a font is provided at several character sizes, and sometimes varieties cover different subsets of unicode. Most are 8 pixels wide, in heights from 8 to 16 pixels, but there are a few which are 9 pixels wide, some others which are 12x22, and even one (<filename>latarcyrheb-sun32.psfu</filename>) which has been scaled up to 16x32. Using a bigger font is another way of making text on a large screen easier to read.
Existem mais que cento e vinte (120) combinações de fonte e tamanho no <application>kbd</application>: frequentemente uma fonte é fornecida em vários tamanhos de caracteres; e, de vez em quando, as variedades cobrem subconjuntos diferentes do Unicode. A maioria é da largura de oito (08) pixeis, em alturas de oito (08) até dezesseis (16) pixeis; porém, existem umas poucas que são da largura de nove (09) pixeis; algumas outras são 12x22; e mesmo uma, (<filename>latarcyrheb-sun32.psfu</filename>), que foi escalada até 16x32. Usar uma fonte maior é outra maneira de tornar o texto mais fácil de ler em uma tela grande.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Testing different fonts
Testing different fonts
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Testing different fonts
Tester différentes polices
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Testing different fonts
Testando fontes diferentes
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
You can test fonts as a normal user. If you have a font which has not been installed, you can load it with :
You can test fonts as a normal user. If you have a font which has not been installed, you can load it with :
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
You can test fonts as a normal user. If you have a font which has not been installed, you can load it with :
Vous pouvez tester les polices en tant qu'utilisateur normal. Si vous avez une police qui n'a pas été installée, vous pouvez la charger avec&nbsp;:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
You can test fonts as a normal user. If you have a font which has not been installed, you can load it with :
Você consegue testar as fontes como um(a) usuário(a) normal. Se tiver uma fonte que não tenha sido instalada, [então] você consegue carregá-la com:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
<userinput>setfont /path/to/yourfont.ext</userinput>
<userinput>setfont /path/to/yourfont.ext</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
<userinput>setfont /path/to/yourfont.ext</userinput>
<userinput>setfont /path/to/yourfont.ext</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>setfont /path/to/yourfont.ext</userinput>
<userinput>setfont /caminho/para/sua_fonte.ext</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
For the fonts already installed you only need the name, so using <filename>gr737a-9x16.psfu.gz</filename> as an example:
For the fonts already installed you only need the name, so using <filename>gr737a-9x16.psfu.gz</filename> as an example:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
For the fonts already installed you only need the name, so using <filename>gr737a-9x16.psfu.gz</filename> as an example:
Pour les polices déjà installées, vous n'avez besoin que du nom, donc pour <filename>gr737a-9x16.psfu.gz</filename> par exemple&nbsp;:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
For the fonts already installed you only need the name, so using <filename>gr737a-9x16.psfu.gz</filename> as an example:
Para as fontes já instaladas você precisa somente do nome; assim, usando <filename>gr737a-9x16.psfu.gz</filename> como um exemplo:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
<userinput>setfont gr737a-9x16</userinput>
<userinput>setfont gr737a-9x16</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
<userinput>setfont gr737a-9x16</userinput>
<userinput>setfont gr737a-9x16</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>setfont gr737a-9x16</userinput>
<userinput>setfont gr737a-9x16</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
To see the glyphs in the font, use:
To see the glyphs in the font, use:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
To see the glyphs in the font, use:
Pour voir les glyphes dans la police, utilisez&nbsp;:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
To see the glyphs in the font, use:
Para ver os glifos na fonte, use:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
<userinput>showconsolefont</userinput>
<userinput>showconsolefont</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
<userinput>showconsolefont</userinput>
<userinput>showconsolefont</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>showconsolefont</userinput>
<userinput>showconsolefont</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
If the font looks as if it might be useful, you can then go on to test it more thoroughly.
If the font looks as if it might be useful, you can then go on to test it more thoroughly.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
If the font looks as if it might be useful, you can then go on to test it more thoroughly.
Si la police a l'air d'être utilisable, vous pouvez ensuite la tester plus complètement.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
If the font looks as if it might be useful, you can then go on to test it more thoroughly.
Se a fonte aparentar como se pudesse ser útil, você pode então ir em frente para testá-la mais minuciosamente.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
When you find a font which you wish to use, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <phrase revision="sysv"> <filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6.5 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/usage.html"/>.</phrase> <phrase revision="systemd"> <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/console.html"/>.</phrase>.
When you find a font which you wish to use, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <phrase revision="sysv"> <filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6.5 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/usage.html"/>.</phrase> <phrase revision="systemd"> <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/console.html"/>.</phrase>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
When you find a font which you wish to use, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <phrase revision="sysv"> <filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6.5 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/usage.html"/>.</phrase> <phrase revision="systemd"> <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/console.html"/>.</phrase>.
Lorsque vous trouvez une police que vous souhaitez utiliser, en tant qu'utilisateur <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, modifiez <phrase revision="sysv"><filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> comme décrit dans LFS section 9.6.5 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/usage.html"/>.</phrase><phrase revision="systemd"><filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> comme décrit dans LFS section 9.6<ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/console.html"/>.</phrase>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
When you find a font which you wish to use, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) edit <phrase revision="sysv"> <filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6.5 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/usage.html"/>.</phrase> <phrase revision="systemd"> <filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> as described in LFS section 9.6 <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/console.html"/>.</phrase>.
Quando você encontrar uma fonte que desejar usar, como o(a) usuário(a) <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> edite o <phrase revision="sysv"><filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> conforme descrito na seção 9.6.5 do LFS <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/usage.html"/></phrase> <phrase revision="systemd"><filename>/etc/vconsole.conf</filename> conforme descrito na seção 9.6 do LFS <ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter09/console.html"/></phrase>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
For fonts not supplied with the <application>kbd</application> package you will need to optionally compress it / them with <command>gzip</command> and then install it / them as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.
For fonts not supplied with the <application>kbd</application> package you will need to optionally compress it / them with <command>gzip</command> and then install it / them as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
For fonts not supplied with the <application>kbd</application> package you will need to optionally compress it / them with <command>gzip</command> and then install it / them as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.
Pour les polices qui ne sont pas fournies par le paquet <application>kbd</application> vous devrez éventuellement la compresser avec <command>gzip</command> puis l'installer en tant qu'utilisateur <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
For fonts not supplied with the <application>kbd</application> package you will need to optionally compress it / them with <command>gzip</command> and then install it / them as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user.
Para fontes não fornecidas com o pacote <application>kbd</application>, você precisará opcionalmente comprimi-la(s) com o <command>gzip</command> e então instalá-la(s) como o(a) usuário(a) <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Editing fonts using psf-tools
Editing fonts using psf-tools
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Editing fonts using psf-tools
Modification des polices avec psf-tools
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Editing fonts using psf-tools
Editando fontes usando o psf-tools
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
psftools
psftools
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
psftools
psftools
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
psftools
psftools
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Although some console fonts are created from BDF files, which is a text format with hex values for the pixels in each row of the character, there are more-modern tools available for editing psf fonts. The <ulink url="https://www.seasip.info/Unix/PSF/">psftools</ulink> package allows you to dump a font to a text representation with a dash for a pixel which is off (black) and a hash for a pixel which is on (white). You can then edit the text file to add more characters, or reshape them, or map extra codepoints onto them, and then create a new psf font with your changes.
Although some console fonts are created from BDF files, which is a text format with hex values for the pixels in each row of the character, there are more-modern tools available for editing psf fonts. The <ulink url="https://www.seasip.info/Unix/PSF/">psftools</ulink> package allows you to dump a font to a text representation with a dash for a pixel which is off (black) and a hash for a pixel which is on (white). You can then edit the text file to add more characters, or reshape them, or map extra codepoints onto them, and then create a new psf font with your changes.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Although some console fonts are created from BDF files, which is a text format with hex values for the pixels in each row of the character, there are more-modern tools available for editing psf fonts. The <ulink url="https://www.seasip.info/Unix/PSF/">psftools</ulink> package allows you to dump a font to a text representation with a dash for a pixel which is off (black) and a hash for a pixel which is on (white). You can then edit the text file to add more characters, or reshape them, or map extra codepoints onto them, and then create a new psf font with your changes.
Bien que certaines polices de console soient créées depuis des fichiers BDF, qui sont un format texte avec des valeurs hexadécimales pour les pixels dans chaque ligne du caractère, il y a des outils plus modernes utilisables pour éditer des polices psf. Le paquet <ulink url="https://www.seasip.info/Unix/PSF/">psftools</ulink> vous permet de décharger une police en une représentation textuelle avec un tiret pour un pixel éteint (noir) et un dièse pour un pixel qui est allumé (blanc). Vous peuvez ensuite éditer le fichier texte et ajouter plus de caractères, changer leur forme ou leur lier plus de codes de points, puis créer une nouvelle police psf avec vos changements.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Although some console fonts are created from BDF files, which is a text format with hex values for the pixels in each row of the character, there are more-modern tools available for editing psf fonts. The <ulink url="https://www.seasip.info/Unix/PSF/">psftools</ulink> package allows you to dump a font to a text representation with a dash for a pixel which is off (black) and a hash for a pixel which is on (white). You can then edit the text file to add more characters, or reshape them, or map extra codepoints onto them, and then create a new psf font with your changes.
Apesar de algumas fontes de console serem criadas a partir de arquivos "BDF", que é um formato de texto com valores hexadecimais para os pixeis em cada linha do caractere, existem ferramentas mais modernas disponíveis para editar fontes "psf". O pacote <ulink url="https://www.seasip.info/Unix/PSF/">psftools</ulink> te permite despejar uma fonte para uma representação de texto com um travessão para um pixel que esteja desligado (preto); e uma cerquilha para um pixel que esteja ligado (branco). Você consegue então editar o arquivo de texto para adicionar mais caracteres; ou remodelá-los; ou mapear pontos extras de código para eles; e, então, criar uma fonte "psf" nova com as suas mudanças.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
Using fonts from Terminus-font
Using fonts from Terminus-font
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
Using fonts from Terminus-font
Utiliser des polices de Terminus-font
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
Using fonts from Terminus-font
Usando fontes a partir da fonte Terminus
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
terminus-font
terminus-font
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
terminus-font
terminus-font
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
terminus-font
fonte-terminus
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
The <ulink url="https://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/">Terminus Font</ulink> package provides fixed-width bitmap fonts designed for long (8 hours and more per day) work with computers. Under 'Character variants' on that page is a list of patches (in the <filename class="directory">alt/</filename> directory). If you are using a graphical browser to look at that page, you can see what the patches do, e.g. 'll2' makes 'l' more visibly different from 'i' and '1'.
The <ulink url="https://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/">Terminus Font</ulink> package provides fixed-width bitmap fonts designed for long (8 hours and more per day) work with computers. Under 'Character variants' on that page is a list of patches (in the <filename class="directory">alt/</filename> directory). If you are using a graphical browser to look at that page, you can see what the patches do, e.g. 'll2' makes 'l' more visibly different from 'i' and '1'.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
The <ulink url="https://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/">Terminus Font</ulink> package provides fixed-width bitmap fonts designed for long (8 hours and more per day) work with computers. Under 'Character variants' on that page is a list of patches (in the <filename class="directory">alt/</filename> directory). If you are using a graphical browser to look at that page, you can see what the patches do, e.g. 'll2' makes 'l' more visibly different from 'i' and '1'.
Le paquet <ulink url="https://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/">Terminus Font</ulink> fournit des polices bitmap à largeur fixe destinées aux longs (8 heures ou plus par jour) travaux avec des ordinateurs. Dans 'Character variants' sur cette page se trouve une liste de correctifs (dans le répertoire <filename class="directory">alt/</filename>). Si vous utilisez un navigateur graphique pour regarder cette page, vous peuvez voir ce que les correctifs font, par exemple «&nbsp;ll2&nbsp;» rend «&nbsp;l&nbsp;» visiblement différent de «&nbsp;i&nbsp;» et «&nbsp;1&nbsp;».
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
The <ulink url="https://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/">Terminus Font</ulink> package provides fixed-width bitmap fonts designed for long (8 hours and more per day) work with computers. Under 'Character variants' on that page is a list of patches (in the <filename class="directory">alt/</filename> directory). If you are using a graphical browser to look at that page, you can see what the patches do, e.g. 'll2' makes 'l' more visibly different from 'i' and '1'.
O pacote <ulink url="https://terminus-font.sourceforge.net/">Fonte Terminus</ulink> fornece fontes de mapa de bits de largura fixa projetadas para trabalho longo (oito (08) horas ou mais por dia) com computadores. Sob "Character variants" naquela página está uma lista de remendos (no diretório <filename class="directory">alt/</filename>). Se estiver usando um navegador gráfico para olhar para aquela página, [então] você consegue ver o que os remendos fazem; por exemplo, "ll2" torna o "l" mais visivelmente diferente de "i" e "1".
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
By default <application>terminus-fonts</application> will try to create several types of font, and it will fail if <command>bdftopcf</command> from <xref linkend="xorg7-app"/> has not been installed. The configure script is only really useful if you go on to install <emphasis>all</emphasis> the fonts (console and X11 bitmap) to the correct directories, as in a distro. To build only the PSF fonts and their dependencies, run:
By default <application>terminus-fonts</application> will try to create several types of font, and it will fail if <command>bdftopcf</command> from <xref linkend="xorg7-app"/> has not been installed. The configure script is only really useful if you go on to install <emphasis>all</emphasis> the fonts (console and X11 bitmap) to the correct directories, as in a distro. To build only the PSF fonts and their dependencies, run:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
By default <application>terminus-fonts</application> will try to create several types of font, and it will fail if <command>bdftopcf</command> from <xref linkend="xorg7-app"/> has not been installed. The configure script is only really useful if you go on to install <emphasis>all</emphasis> the fonts (console and X11 bitmap) to the correct directories, as in a distro. To build only the PSF fonts and their dependencies, run:
Par défaut, <application>terminus-font</application> essaiera de créer différents types de polices, et cela échouera si <command>bdftopcf</command> de <xref linkend="xorg7-app"/> n'est pas installé. Le script configure n'est seulement vraiment utile que si vous installez <emphasis>toutes</emphasis> les polices (bitmaps console et X11) dans les bons répertoires, comme dans une distribution. Pour construire uniquement les polices PSF et leur dépendances, lancez&nbsp;:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
By default <application>terminus-fonts</application> will try to create several types of font, and it will fail if <command>bdftopcf</command> from <xref linkend="xorg7-app"/> has not been installed. The configure script is only really useful if you go on to install <emphasis>all</emphasis> the fonts (console and X11 bitmap) to the correct directories, as in a distro. To build only the PSF fonts and their dependencies, run:
Por padrão, <application>terminus-fonts</application> tentará criar vários tipos de fontes e falhará se <command>bdftopcf</command> oriundo do <xref linkend="xorg7-app"/> não tiver sido instalado. O script configure somente é realmente útil se você for em frente para instalar <emphasis>todas</emphasis> as fontes (console e mapa de bits do X11) nos diretórios corretos, como em uma distribuição. Para construir somente as fontes PSF e as dependências delas, execute:
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
<userinput>make psf</userinput>
<userinput>make psf</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
<userinput>make psf</userinput>
<userinput>make psf</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>make psf</userinput>
<userinput>make psf</userinput>
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
This will create more than 240 ter-*.psf fonts. The 'b' suffix indicates bright, 'n' indicates normal. You can then test them to see if any fit your requirements. Unless you are creating a distro, there seems little point in installing them all.
This will create more than 240 ter-*.psf fonts. The 'b' suffix indicates bright, 'n' indicates normal. You can then test them to see if any fit your requirements. Unless you are creating a distro, there seems little point in installing them all.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — French
This will create more than 240 ter-*.psf fonts. The 'b' suffix indicates bright, 'n' indicates normal. You can then test them to see if any fit your requirements. Unless you are creating a distro, there seems little point in installing them all.
Cela créera plus de 240 polices ter-*.psf. Le suffixe 'b' indique clair, 'n' indique normal. Vous pouvez ensuite les tester pour voir si elles remplissent vos exigences. À moins de créer une distribution, il est peu utile de les installer toutes.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — Portuguese (Brazil)
This will create more than 240 ter-*.psf fonts. The 'b' suffix indicates bright, 'n' indicates normal. You can then test them to see if any fit your requirements. Unless you are creating a distro, there seems little point in installing them all.
Isso criará mais que duzentas e quarenta (240) fontes ter-*.psf. O sufixo 'b' indica brilhante; 'n' indica normal. Você consegue então testá-las para ver se alguma se adéqua às suas exigências. A menos que esteja criando uma distribuição, parece não fazer sentido instalá-las todas.
Beyond Linux From Scratch 12.0/postlfs_config_console-fonts — English
As an example, to install the last of these fonts, you can gzip it and then as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
As an example, to install the last of these fonts, you can gzip it and then as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user: