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Project website www.linuxfromscratch.org
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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch 12.2
Last remote commit Add sed-es d5df9b577b
Julien Lepiller authored 12 days ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/linux-from-scratch-12-2/index/
File mask lfs/*/chapter09/locale.po
Translation file Download lfs/pt_BR/chapter09/locale.po
Last change Sept. 5, 2024, 8:08 p.m.
Last author None
12 days ago

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Translated 100% 35 100% 916 100% 7,541
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Failing checks 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
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Resource updated

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
File “lfs/pt_BR/chapter09/locale.po” was added. 13 days ago
User avatar None

String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
The <literal>C</literal> (default) and <literal>en_US</literal> (the recommended one for United States English users) locales are different. <literal>C</literal> uses the US-ASCII 7-bit character set, and treats bytes with the high bit set as invalid characters. That's why, e.g., the <command>ls</command> command substitutes them with question marks in that locale. Also, an attempt to send mail with such characters from Mutt or Pine results in non-RFC-conforming messages being sent (the charset in the outgoing mail is indicated as <computeroutput>unknown 8-bit</computeroutput>). It's suggested that you use the <literal>C</literal> locale only if you are certain that you will never need 8-bit characters.
As localidades <literal>C</literal> (padrão) e <literal>en_US</literal> (aquele recomendado para usuários(as) do inglês dos Estados Unidos da América do Norte) são diferentes. <literal>C</literal> usa o conjunto de caracteres de 7 bits US-ASCII e trata bytes com o bit de ordem alta configurado como caracteres inválidos. Esse é o porquê, por exemplo, do comando <command>ls</command> substitui-los por pontos de interrogação nessa localidade. Também, uma tentativa de enviar mensagem com tais caracteres a partir do Mutt ou do Pine resulta em mensagens de não conformidade com RFC sendo enviadas (o conjunto de caracteres na mensagem de saída é indicado como <computeroutput>unknown 8-bit</computeroutput>). É sugerido que você use a localidade <literal>C</literal> somente se tiver certeza de que nunca precisará de caracteres de 8 bits.
13 days ago
User avatar None

String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
Please note that the <command>localectl</command> command doesn't work in the chroot environment. It can only be used after the LFS system is booted with systemd.
Por favor, observe que o comando <command>localectl</command> não funciona no ambiente chroot. Ele somente pode ser usado depois que o sistema LFS for inicializado com o systemd.
13 days ago
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String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>localectl set-locale LANG="en_US.UTF-8" LC_CTYPE="en_US"</userinput>
<userinput>localectl set-locale LANG="en_US.UTF-8" LC_CTYPE="en_US"</userinput>
13 days ago
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String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
You can also specify other language specific environment variables such as <envar>LANG</envar>, <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar>, <envar>LC_NUMERIC</envar> or any other environment variable from <command>locale</command> output. Just separate them with a space. An example where <envar>LANG</envar> is set as en_US.UTF-8 but <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar> is set as just en_US is:
Você também pode especificar outras variáveis de ambiente específicas de idioma, tais como <envar>LANG</envar>; <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar>; <envar>LC_NUMERIC</envar>; ou qualquer outra variável de ambiente oriunda da saída gerada de <command>locale</command>. Apenas separe-as com um espaço. Um exemplo onde <envar>LANG</envar> é configurada como en_US.UTF-8, porém <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar> é configurada apenas como en_US é:
13 days ago
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String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>localectl set-locale LANG="<replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;_&lt;CC&gt;.&lt;charmap&gt;&lt;@modifiers&gt;</replaceable>"</userinput>
<userinput>localectl set-locale LANG="<replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;_&lt;CC&gt;.&lt;mapa_caracteres&gt;&lt;@modificadores&gt;</replaceable>"</userinput>
13 days ago
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String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
Note that you can modify <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> with the systemd <command>localectl</command> utility. To use <command>localectl</command> for the example above, run:
Observe que você consegue modificar o <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> com o utilitário <command>localectl</command> do systemd. Para usar o <command>localectl</command> para o exemplo acima, execute:
13 days ago
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String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/profile &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/profile

for i in $(locale); do
unset ${i%=*}
done

if [[ "$TERM" = linux ]]; then
export LANG=C.UTF-8
else
export LANG=<replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;_&lt;CC&gt;.&lt;charmap&gt;&lt;@modifiers&gt;</replaceable>
fi

# End /etc/profile</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/profile &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Inicia /etc/profile

for i in $(locale); do
unset ${i%=*}
done

if [[ "$TERM" = linux ]]; then
export LANG=C.UTF-8
else
export LANG=<replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;_&lt;CC&gt;.&lt;mapa_caracteres&gt;&lt;@modificadores&gt;</replaceable>
fi

# Termina /etc/profile</literal>
EOF</userinput>
13 days ago
User avatar None

String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/profile &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/profile

for i in $(locale); do
unset ${i%=*}
done

if [[ "$TERM" = linux ]]; then
export LANG=C.UTF-8
else
source /etc/locale.conf

for i in $(locale); do
key=${i%=*}
if [[ -v $key ]]; then
export $key
fi
done
fi

# End /etc/profile</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/profile &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Inicia /etc/profile

for i in $(locale); do
unset ${i%=*}
done

if [[ "$TERM" = linux ]]; then
export LANG=C.UTF-8
else
source /etc/locale.conf

for i in $(locale); do
key=${i%=*}
if [[ -v $key ]]; then
export $key
fi
done
fi

# Termina /etc/profile</literal>
EOF</userinput>
13 days ago
User avatar None

String added in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 12.2
  2. chapter09_locale
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
<phrase revision='systemd'>The login shells are often unaffected by the settings in <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename>. </phrase>Create the <filename>/etc/profile</filename> <phrase revision='sysv'>once the proper locale settings have been determined to set the desired locale</phrase><phrase revision='systemd'>to read the locale settings from <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> and export them</phrase>, but set the <literal>C.UTF-8</literal> locale instead if running in the Linux console (to prevent programs from outputting characters that the Linux console is unable to render):
<phrase revision='systemd'>Os shells de login geralmente não são afetados pelas configurações em <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename>. </phrase>Crie o <filename>/etc/profile</filename> <phrase revision='sysv'>depois que as configurações adequadas de localidade tiverem sido determinadas para configurar a localidade desejada</phrase><phrase revision='systemd'> para ler as configurações de localidade a partir de <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> e exportá-las</phrase>, mas defina a localidade <literal>C.UTF-8</literal> se executar no console do Linux (para evitar que aplicativos emitam caracteres que o console do Linux não consiga renderizar):
13 days ago
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