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Project website www.linuxfromscratch.org
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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch 12.0
Last remote commit Add Portuguese (Brazil) BLFS 5a031b636f
Julien Lepiller authored 8 months ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/linux-from-scratch-12-0/index/
File mask lfs/*/chapter07/creatingdirs.po
Translation file Download lfs/zh_CN/chapter07/creatingdirs.po
Last change Sept. 1, 2023, 5:24 a.m.
Last author None
3 weeks ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 12 366 2,837
Translated 41% 5 11% 43 11% 327
Needs editing 50% 6 69% 256 73% 2,097
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 8% 1 13% 49 19% 544
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 8% 1 18% 67 14% 413
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Resource updated
File “lfs/zh_CN/chapter07/creatingdirs.po” was added. a year ago
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String updated in the repository
The FHS does not mandate the existence of the directory <filename class="directory">/usr/lib64</filename>, and the LFS editors have decided not to use it. For the instructions in LFS and BLFS to work correctly, it is imperative that this directory be non-existent. From time to time you should verify that it does not exist, because it is easy to create it inadvertently, and this will probably break your system.
 
a year ago
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String updated in the repository
This directory tree is based on the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) (available at <ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml"/>). The FHS also specifies the optional existence of additional directories such as <filename class="directory">/usr/local/games</filename> and <filename class="directory">/usr/share/games</filename>. In LFS, we create only the directories that are really necessary. However, feel free to create more directories, if you wish.
这个目录树是基于 Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) (可以在 <ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml"/> 查阅) 建立的。FHS 标准还规定了某些可选的目录，例如 <filename class="directory">/usr/local/games</filename> 和 <filename class="directory">/usr/share/games</filename>。我们只创建了必要的目录。不过，如果您需要的话可以自己创建这些可选目录。
a year ago
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Source string changed
Theis directory tree is based on the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) (available at <ulink url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml"/>). The FHS also specifies the optional existence of someadditional directories such as <filename class="directory">/usr/local/games</filename> and <filename class="directory">/usr/share/games</filename>. WIn LFS, we create only the directories that are neededreally necessary. However, feel free to create thesmore directories, if you wish.
a year ago
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String updated in the repository
FHS Compliance Note
FHS 兼容性注记
a year ago
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String updated in the repository
The first mode change ensures that not just anybody can enter the <filename class="directory">/root</filename> directory&mdash;just like a normal user would do with his or her own home directory. The second mode change makes sure that any user can write to the <filename class="directory">/tmp</filename> and <filename class="directory">/var/tmp</filename> directories, but cannot remove another user's files from them. The latter is prohibited by the so-called <quote>sticky bit,</quote> the highest bit (1) in the 1777 bit mask.
第一个修改能保证不是所有人都能进入 <filename class="directory">/root</filename> —— 一般用户也可以为他/她的主目录设置同样的 0750 权限码。第二个修改保证任何用户都可写入 <filename class="directory">/tmp</filename> 和 <filename class="directory">/var/tmp</filename> 目录，但不能从中删除其他用户的文件，因为所谓的 <quote>粘滞位</quote> (sticky bit)，即八进制权限码 1777 的最高位 (1) 阻止这样做。
a year ago
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Source string changed
The first mode change ensures that not just anybody can enter the <filename class="directory">/root</filename> directory&mdash;the same asjust like a normal user would do with his or her own home directory. The second mode change makes sure that any user can write to the <filename class="directory">/tmp</filename> and <filename class="directory">/var/tmp</filename> directories, but cannot remove another user's files from them. The latter is prohibited by the so-called <quote>sticky bit,</quote> the highest bit (1) in the 1777 bit mask.
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository
Directories are, by default, created with permission mode 755, but this is not desirable everywhere. In the commands above, two changes are made&mdash;one to the home directory of user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, and another to the directories for temporary files.
默认情况下，新创建的目录具有权限码 755，但这并不适合所有目录。在以上命令中，两个目录的访问权限被修改 —— 一个是 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> 的主目录，另一个是包含临时文件的目录。
a year ago
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Source string changed
Directories are, by default, created with permission mode 755, but this is not desirable for all directorieseverywhere. In the commands above, two changes are made&mdash;one to the home directory of user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, and another to the directories for temporary files.
a year ago
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String updated in the repository
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{bin,include,lib,sbin,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}

ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock

install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp</userinput>
a year ago
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