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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch 11.3
Last remote commit Update translations for 11.3 6bfb71d1dc
Julien Lepiller authored 10 months ago
Last commit in Weblate Translated using Weblate (Portuguese (Brazil)) d3c469005f
User avatar jamenson authored a year ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/linux-from-scratch-11-3/index/
File mask lfs/*/chapter10/grub.po
Translation file Download lfs/zh_CN/chapter10/grub.po
Last change March 10, 2023, 5:38 p.m.
Last author None
2 weeks ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 28 1,006 7,557
Translated 67% 19 44% 449 42% 3,243
Needs editing 17% 5 30% 307 30% 2,281
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 14% 4 11% 115 11% 880
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 14% 4 24% 250 26% 2,033
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User avatar None

Resource updated

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
File “lfs/zh_CN/chapter10/grub.po” was added. a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
There is a command, <application>grub-mkconfig</application>, that can write a configuration file automatically. It uses a set of scripts in /etc/grub.d/ and will destroy any customizations that you make. These scripts are designed primarily for non-source distributions and are not recommended for LFS. If you install a commercial Linux distribution, there is a good chance that this program will be run. Be sure to back up your grub.cfg file.
有一个命令 <application>grub-mkconfig</application> 被用于自动创建配置文件。它使用 /etc/grub.d 中的脚本创建新配置文件，这会覆盖您手动编写的 grub.cfg。这些脚本主要是为非源代码发行版设计的，在 LFS 中不推荐使用。但是，如果您安装了商业发行版，它很可能在发行版中被运行，记得备份 grub.cfg 以防它被覆盖。
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
GRUB is an extremely powerful program and it provides a tremendous number of options for booting from a wide variety of devices, operating systems, and partition types. There are also many options for customization such as graphical splash screens, playing sounds, mouse input, etc. The details of these options are beyond the scope of this introduction.
GRUB 是一个很强大的程序，它提供了非常多的选项，可以支持多种设备、操作系统和分区类型，还有很多用于定制启动屏幕、声音、鼠标输入等的选项。这些选项的细节超过了本书的范围，不予讨论。
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
The name of the device node for a partition in <filename class='directory'>/dev</filename> may also change (this is less likely than a GRUB designator change). You can also replace paths to device nodes like <literal>/dev/sda1</literal> with <literal>PARTUUID=<replaceable>&lt;partition UUID&gt;</replaceable></literal>, in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, to avoid a potential boot failure in case the device node name has changed.
 
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
Note that the UUID of a partition is completely different from the UUID of the filesystem in this partition. Some online resources may instruct you to use <literal>root=UUID=<replaceable>&lt;filesystem UUID&gt;</replaceable></literal> instead of <literal>root=PARTUUID=<replaceable>&lt;partition UUID&gt;</replaceable></literal>, but doing so will require an initramfs, which is beyond the scope of LFS.
 
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
The GRUB designator for a partition may change if you added or removed some disks (including removable disks like USB thumb devices). The change may cause boot failure because <filename>grub.cfg</filename> refers to some <quote>old</quote> designators. If you wish to avoid such a problem, you may use the UUID of a partition and the UUID of a filesystem instead of a GRUB designator to specify a device. Run <command>lsblk -o UUID,PARTUUID,PATH,MOUNTPOINT</command> to show the UUIDs of your filesystems (in the <literal>UUID</literal> column) and partitions (in the <literal>PARTUUID</literal> column). Then replace <literal>set root=(hdx,y)</literal> with <literal>search --set=root --fs-uuid <replaceable>&lt;UUID of the filesystem where the kernel is installed&gt;</replaceable></literal>, and replace <literal>root=/dev/sda2</literal> with <literal>root=PARTUUID=<replaceable>&lt;UUID of the partition where LFS is built&gt;</replaceable></literal>.
 
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
From <application>GRUB</application>'s perspective, the kernel files are relative to the partition used. If you used a separate /boot partition, remove /boot from the above <emphasis>linux</emphasis> line. You will also need to change the <emphasis>set root</emphasis> line to point to the boot partition.
从 <application>GRUB</application>的视角来看，内核文件的位置相对于它使用的分区。如果您使用了单独的 /boot 分区，需要从上面的 <emphasis>linux</emphasis> 行删除 /boot，然后修改 <emphasis>set root</emphasis> 行，指向 /boot 分区。
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
<userinput>cat &gt; /boot/grub/grub.cfg &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /boot/grub/grub.cfg
set default=0
set timeout=5

insmod ext2
set root=(hd0,2)

menuentry "GNU/Linux, Linux &linux-version;-lfs-&version;" {
linux /boot/vmlinuz-&linux-version;-lfs-&version; root=/dev/sda2 ro
}</literal>
EOF</userinput>
<userinput>cat &gt; /boot/grub/grub.cfg &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /boot/grub/grub.cfg
set default=0
set timeout=5

insmod ext2
set root=(hd0,2)

menuentry "GNU/Linux, Linux &linux-version;-lfs-&version;" {
linux /boot/vmlinuz-&linux-version;-lfs-&version; root=/dev/sda2 ro
}</literal>
EOF</userinput>
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
Generate <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>:
生成 <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename>：
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter10_grub
  3. Chinese (Simplified)
Creating the GRUB Configuration File
创建 GRUB 配置文件
a year ago
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