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Introduction to WebKitGTK
The <application>WebKitGTK</application> package is a port of the portable web rendering engine <application>WebKit</application> to the <application>GTK+ 3</application> and <application>GTK 4</application> platforms.
Package Information
Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&webkitgtk-download-http;"/>
Download (FTP): <ulink url="&webkitgtk-download-ftp;"/>
Download MD5 sum: &webkitgtk-md5sum;
Download size: &webkitgtk-size;
Estimated disk space required: &webkitgtk-buildsize;
Estimated build time: &webkitgtk-time;
WebKitGTK Dependencies
Required
<xref linkend="cairo"/>, <xref linkend="cmake"/>, <xref linkend="gst10-plugins-base"/>, <xref linkend="gst10-plugins-bad"/>, <xref linkend="gtk3"/>, <xref linkend="gtk4"/>, <xref linkend="icu"/>, <xref linkend="lcms2"/>, <xref linkend="libgudev"/>, <xref linkend="libsecret"/>, <xref linkend="libsoup3"/>, <xref linkend="libtasn1"/>, <xref linkend="libwebp"/>, <xref linkend="mesa"/>, <xref linkend="openjpeg2"/>, <xref linkend="ruby"/>, <xref linkend="sqlite"/>, <xref linkend="unifdef"/>, and <xref linkend="which"/>
Recommended
<xref linkend="bubblewrap"/>, <xref linkend="enchant"/>, <xref linkend="geoclue2"/>, &gobject-introspection;, <xref linkend="hicolor-icon-theme"/>, <xref linkend="libavif"/>, <xref linkend="libjxl"/>, <xref linkend="libseccomp"/>, and <xref linkend="xdg-dbus-proxy"/>
Optional
<xref linkend="gi-docgen"/>, <xref linkend="harfbuzz"/>, <xref linkend="wayland"/>, <xref linkend="woff2"/>, <ulink url="https://ccache.dev/">ccache</ulink>, <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/hunspell/files/Hyphen/">Hyphen</ulink>, &libbacktrace;, and <ulink url="https://gnome.pages.gitlab.gnome.org/libmanette/">libmanette</ulink>
Installation of WebKitGTK
Installation of <application>WebKitGTK</application>
This package allows building with either GTK-3 or GTK-4, but not both in the same build. The GTK-4 version is needed for packages such as <xref linkend="epiphany"/>. Other packages, such as <xref linkend="balsa"/> or <xref linkend="evolution"/>, require the GTK-3 version. Both versions can be installed side by side on the same system. We give build instructions for both cases below, but the only difference is the setting of <command>-DUSE_GTK4</command>
If you want to install the GTK+-3 version of <application>WebKitGTK</application>, run the following commands:
<userinput>mkdir -vp build &amp;&amp;
cd build &amp;&amp;

cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
-DCMAKE_SKIP_RPATH=ON \
-DPORT=GTK \
-DLIB_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/lib \
-DUSE_LIBBACKTRACE=OFF \
-DUSE_LIBHYPHEN=OFF \
-DENABLE_GAMEPAD=OFF \
-DENABLE_MINIBROWSER=ON \
-DENABLE_DOCUMENTATION=OFF \
-DENABLE_WEBDRIVER=OFF \
-DUSE_WOFF2=OFF \
-DUSE_GTK4=OFF \
-DENABLE_BUBBLEWRAP_SANDBOX=ON \
-Wno-dev -G Ninja .. &amp;&amp;
ninja</userinput>
<userinput>mkdir -vp build &amp;&amp;
cd build &amp;&amp;

cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
-DCMAKE_SKIP_RPATH=ON \
-DPORT=GTK \
-DLIB_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/lib \
-DUSE_LIBBACKTRACE=OFF \
-DUSE_LIBHYPHEN=OFF \
-DENABLE_GAMEPAD=OFF \
-DENABLE_MINIBROWSER=ON \
-DENABLE_DOCUMENTATION=OFF \
-DENABLE_WEBDRIVER=OFF \
-DUSE_WOFF2=OFF \
-DUSE_GTK4=OFF \
-DENABLE_JOURNALD_LOG=OFF \
-DENABLE_BUBBLEWRAP_SANDBOX=ON \
-Wno-dev -G Ninja .. &amp;&amp;
ninja</userinput>
This package does not have a working test suite. However, there is a usable basic graphical web browser in the build directory, <application>build/bin/MiniBrowser</application>. If launching it fails, there is a problem with the build.
Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
<userinput>ninja install</userinput>
If you want to install the GTK4 version of <application>WebKitGTK</application>, run the following commands:
<userinput>rm -rf * .[^.]* &amp;&amp;

cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
-DCMAKE_SKIP_RPATH=ON \
-DPORT=GTK \
-DLIB_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/lib \
-DUSE_LIBBACKTRACE=OFF \
-DUSE_LIBHYPHEN=OFF \
-DENABLE_GAMEPAD=OFF \
-DENABLE_MINIBROWSER=ON \
-DENABLE_DOCUMENTATION=OFF \
-DUSE_WOFF2=OFF \
-DUSE_GTK4=ON \
-DENABLE_BUBBLEWRAP_SANDBOX=ON \
-Wno-dev -G Ninja .. &amp;&amp;
ninja</userinput>
<userinput>rm -rf * .[^.]* &amp;&amp;

cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
-DCMAKE_SKIP_RPATH=ON \
-DPORT=GTK \
-DLIB_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/lib \
-DUSE_LIBBACKTRACE=OFF \
-DUSE_LIBHYPHEN=OFF \
-DENABLE_GAMEPAD=OFF \
-DENABLE_MINIBROWSER=ON \
-DENABLE_DOCUMENTATION=OFF \
-DUSE_WOFF2=OFF \
-DUSE_GTK4=ON \
-DENABLE_JOURNALD_LOG=OFF \
-DENABLE_BUBBLEWRAP_SANDBOX=ON \
-Wno-dev -G Ninja .. &amp;&amp;
ninja</userinput>
As the <option>-DENABLE_DOCUMENTATION=OFF</option> option is used, the documentation is not rebuilt nor installed now. If you need the documentation, you can either install <xref linkend='gi-docgen'/> and remove this option from the <command>cmake</command> command, or install the pre-built documentation (only for the GTK-4 version) instead:
<userinput>install -vdm755 /usr/share/gtk-doc/html &amp;&amp;
cp -rv ../Documentation/* /usr/share/gtk-doc/html</userinput>
Command Explanations

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Source string added

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch
  2. x_lib_webkitgtk
  3. English
<xref linkend="gi-docgen"/>, <xref linkend="harfbuzz"/>, <xref linkend="wayland"/>, <xref linkend="woff2"/>, <ulink url="https://ccache.dev/">ccache</ulink>, <ulink url="https://sourceforge.net/projects/hunspell/files/Hyphen/">Hyphen</ulink>, &libbacktrace;, and <ulink url="https://gnome.pages.gitlab.gnome.org/libmanette/">libmanette</ulink>
a month ago
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String information

Source string description
<ulink url="https://github.com/libjxl/libjxl"> libjxl</ulink>, and type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>
Flags
read-only, xml-text
Source string location
blfs-en/x/lib/webkitgtk.xml:126
String age
a month ago
Last updated
a month ago
Source string age
a month ago
Translation file
string 23