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chapter08_expect 0 0 0 0 13 0 0
chapter08_sed 0 0 0 0 7 0 0
chapter08_perl 0 0 0 0 14 0 0
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chapter08_attr 0 0 0 0 11 0 0
chapter08_e2fsprogs 0 0 0 0 14 0 0
chapter02_hostreqs 0 0 0 0 4 0 0
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Project website www.linuxfromscratch.org
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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch 11.3
Last remote commit Update translations for 11.3 6bfb71d1dc
Julien Lepiller authored 7 months ago
Last commit in Weblate Translated using Weblate (Portuguese (Brazil)) 192cd99df8
User avatar jamenson authored a year ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/linux-from-scratch-11-3/index/
File mask lfs/*/chapter07/createfiles.po
Translation file Download lfs/fr/chapter07/createfiles.po
Last change None
Last author None
3 weeks ago

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Translated 100% 29 100% 690 100% 6,730
Needs editing 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Read-only 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Failing checks 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
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User avatar None

Resource updated

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
File lfs/fr/chapter07/createfiles.po was added. a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
The <filename>/run/utmp</filename> file records the users that are currently logged in. This file is created dynamically in the boot scripts.
Le fichier <filename>/run/utmp</filename> enregistre les utilisateurs qui sont actuellement connectés. Ce fichier est créé de manière dynamique dans les scripts de démarrage.
a year ago
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String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
The <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> file records all logins and logouts. The <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> file records when each user last logged in. The <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> file records failed login attempts. The <filename>/var/log/btmp</filename> file records the bad login attempts.
Le fichier <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> enregistre toutes les connexions et les déconnexions. Le fichier <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> enregistre le moment où chaque utilisateur s'est connecté pour la dernière fois. Le fichier <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> enregistre les échecs de connexion. Le fichier <filename>/var/log/btmp</filename> enregistre les mauvaises tentatives de connexion.
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
<userinput>touch /var/log/{btmp,lastlog,faillog,wtmp}
chgrp -v utmp /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 664 /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 600 /var/log/btmp</userinput>
<userinput>touch /var/log/{btmp,lastlog,faillog,wtmp}
chgrp -v utmp /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 664 /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 600 /var/log/btmp</userinput>
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
The <command>login</command>, <command>agetty</command>, and <command>init</command> programs (and others) use a number of log files to record information such as who was logged into the system and when. However, these programs will not write to the log files if they do not already exist. Initialize the log files and give them proper permissions:
Les programmes <command>login</command>, <command>agetty</command> et <command>init</command>, entre autres, utilisent un certain nombre de fichiers journaux pour enregistrer des informations qui permettent de savoir qui s'est connecté sur le système et quand. Cependant, ces programmes n'écriront pas vers ces fichiers journaux s'ils n'existent pas déjà. Initialisez les fichiers journaux et donnez-leur les droits nécessaires&nbsp;:
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
<userinput>exec /usr/bin/bash --login</userinput>
<userinput>exec /usr/bin/bash --login</userinput>
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
To remove the <quote>I have no name!</quote> prompt, start a new shell. Since the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename> files have been created, user name and group name resolution will now work:
Pour supprimer l'invite <quote>I have no name!</quote>, démarrez un nouvel interpréteur de commandes. Puisque les fichiers <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> et <filename>/etc/group</filename> ont été créés, la résolution du nom d'utilisateur et du nom de groupe fonctionnera à présent&nbsp;:
a year ago
User avatar None

String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
<userinput>echo "tester:x:101:101::/home/tester:/bin/bash" &gt;&gt; /etc/passwd
echo "tester:x:101:" &gt;&gt; /etc/group
install -o tester -d /home/tester</userinput>
<userinput>echo "tester:x:101:101::/home/tester:/bin/bash" &gt;&gt; /etc/passwd
echo "tester:x:101:" &gt;&gt; /etc/group
install -o tester -d /home/tester</userinput>
a year ago
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String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
Some tests in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/> need a regular user. We add this user here and delete this account at the end of that chapter.
Certains tests dans <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/> ont besoin d'un utilisateur normal. Nous ajoutons cet utilisateur ici et nous supprimons ce compte à la fin de ce chapitre.
a year ago
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String updated in the repository

  1. Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. chapter07_createfiles
  3. French
The ID 65534 is used by the kernel for NFS and separate user namespaces for unmapped users and groups (those exist on the NFS server or the parent user namespace, but <quote>do not exist</quote> on the local machine or in the separate namespace). We assign <systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> and <systemitem class="groupname">nogroup</systemitem> to avoid an unnamed ID. But other distros may treat this ID differently, so any portable program should not depend on this assignment.
L'ID 65534 est utilisé par le noyau pour NFS et les espaces de noms séparés pour les utilisateurs et les groupes non projetés (ils existent sur le serveur NFS ou dans l'espace de nom parent, mais <quote>n'existent pas</quote> sur la machine locale ou dans l'espace de nom séparé). Nous assignons l'utilisateur <systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> et le groupe <systemitem class="groupname">nogroup</systemitem> pour éviter d'avoir un ID sans nom. Mais d'autres distributions traitent cet ID différemment, donc les programmes portables ne devraient pas dépendre de cette assignation.
a year ago
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