Translation Source string Target string
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_tar — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>tar</productname> <productnumber>&tar-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>tar</productname> <productnumber>&tar-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_tar — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>tar</productname> <productnumber>&tar-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>tar</productname> <productnumber>&tar-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libelf — English
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libelf — French
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libelf — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libelf — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libelf</productname> <productnumber>&elfutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_grep — English
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_grep — French
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_grep — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_grep — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>grep</productname> <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_shadow — English
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_shadow — French
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_shadow — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_shadow — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>shadow</productname> <productnumber>&shadow-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_groff — English
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_groff — French
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_groff — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_groff — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>groff</productname> <productnumber>&groff-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_file — English
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_file — French
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_file — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_file — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>file</productname> <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_vim — English
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_vim — French
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_vim — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_vim — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>vim</productname> <productnumber>&vim-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libcap — English
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libcap — French
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libcap — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_libcap — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>libcap</productname> <productnumber>&libcap-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_iana-etc — English
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_iana-etc — French
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_iana-etc — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_iana-etc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>iana-etc</productname> <productnumber>&iana-etc-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_diffutils — English
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_diffutils — French
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_diffutils — Portuguese (Brazil)
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter08_diffutils — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
<productname>diffutils</productname> <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber> <placeholder type="address" id="0"/>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_typography — English
To make things easier to follow, there are a few typographical conventions used throughout this book. This section contains some examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From Scratch.
To make things easier to follow, there are a few typographical conventions used throughout this book. This section contains some examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From Scratch.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_typography — French
To make things easier to follow, there are a few typographical conventions used throughout this book. This section contains some examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From Scratch.
Pour faciliter ce qui suit, voici quelques conventions typographiques suivies tout au long de ce livre. Cette section contient quelques exemples du format typographique trouvé dans Linux From Scratch.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_typography — Portuguese (Brazil)
To make things easier to follow, there are a few typographical conventions used throughout this book. This section contains some examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From Scratch.
Para tornar as coisas mais fáceis de serem seguidas, existem umas poucas convenções tipográficas usadas ao longo deste livro. Esta seção contém alguns exemplos do formato tipográfico encontrado ao longo do Linux From Scratch.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_typography — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
To make things easier to follow, there are a few typographical conventions used throughout this book. This section contains some examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From Scratch.
为了使得本书更容易阅读，首先说明本书的排版惯例。本节包含本书中若干排版格式的示例。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_prerequisites — English
Building an LFS system is not a simple task. It requires a certain level of existing knowledge of Unix system administration in order to resolve problems and correctly execute the commands listed. In particular, as an absolute minimum, you should already know how to use the command line (shell) to copy or move files and directories, list directory and file contents, and change the current directory. It is also expected that you know how to use and install Linux software.
Building an LFS system is not a simple task. It requires a certain level of existing knowledge of Unix system administration in order to resolve problems and correctly execute the commands listed. In particular, as an absolute minimum, you should already know how to use the command line (shell) to copy or move files and directories, list directory and file contents, and change the current directory. It is also expected that you know how to use and install Linux software.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_prerequisites — French
Building an LFS system is not a simple task. It requires a certain level of existing knowledge of Unix system administration in order to resolve problems and correctly execute the commands listed. In particular, as an absolute minimum, you should already know how to use the command line (shell) to copy or move files and directories, list directory and file contents, and change the current directory. It is also expected that you know how to use and install Linux software.
Construire un système LFS n'est pas une tâche facile. Cela requiert un certain niveau de connaissance en administration de système Unix pour résoudre les problèmes et exécuter correctement les commandes listées. En particulier, vous devriez au minimum déjà savoir comment utiliser la ligne de commande (le shell) pour copier et déplacer des fichiers et des répertoires, pour lister le contenu de répertoires et de fichiers, et pour changer de répertoire. Il est aussi attendu que vous disposiez d'une connaissance raisonnable de l'utilisation et de l'installation de logiciels Linux.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_prerequisites — Portuguese (Brazil)
Building an LFS system is not a simple task. It requires a certain level of existing knowledge of Unix system administration in order to resolve problems and correctly execute the commands listed. In particular, as an absolute minimum, you should already know how to use the command line (shell) to copy or move files and directories, list directory and file contents, and change the current directory. It is also expected that you know how to use and install Linux software.
Construir um sistema LFS não é uma tarefa simples. Exige um certo nível de conhecimento existente da administração de sistemas Unix para a finalidade de resolver problemas e corretamente executar os comandos listados. Em particular, como um mínimo absoluto, você já deveria saber como usar a linha de comando (shell) para copiar ou mover arquivos e diretórios, listar diretórios e conteúdo de arquivos, e mudar o diretório atual. Também é esperado que você saiba como usar e instalar software Linux.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_why — English
The goal of LFS is to build a complete and usable foundation-level system&mdash;including all the packages needed to replicate itself&mdash;and providing a relatively minimal base from which to customize a more complete system based on the user's choices. This does not mean that LFS is the smallest system possible. Several important packages are included that are not, strictly speaking, required. The list below documents the reasons each package in the book has been included.
The goal of LFS is to build a complete and usable foundation-level system&mdash;including all the packages needed to replicate itself&mdash;and providing a relatively minimal base from which to customize a more complete system based on the user's choices. This does not mean that LFS is the smallest system possible. Several important packages are included that are not, strictly speaking, required. The list below documents the reasons each package in the book has been included.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_why — French
The goal of LFS is to build a complete and usable foundation-level system&mdash;including all the packages needed to replicate itself&mdash;and providing a relatively minimal base from which to customize a more complete system based on the user's choices. This does not mean that LFS is the smallest system possible. Several important packages are included that are not, strictly speaking, required. The list below documents the reasons each package in the book has been included.
Comme indiqué plus haut, le but de LFS est de construire les fondations complètes et utilisables d'un système. Il inclut tous les paquets nécessaires pour être répliqué tout en fournissant une base relativement minimale vous permettant de personnaliser un système plus complet basé sur les choix de l'utilisateur. Cela ne veut pas dire que LFS est le plus petit système possible. Plusieurs paquets importants sont inclus et ne sont pas absolument indispensables. Les listes ci-dessous documentent la raison pour laquelle chaque paquet se trouve dans le livre.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_why — Portuguese (Brazil)
The goal of LFS is to build a complete and usable foundation-level system&mdash;including all the packages needed to replicate itself&mdash;and providing a relatively minimal base from which to customize a more complete system based on the user's choices. This does not mean that LFS is the smallest system possible. Several important packages are included that are not, strictly speaking, required. The list below documents the reasons each package in the book has been included.
O objetivo do LFS é o de construir um sistema em nível de fundação completo e utilizável&mdash;incluindo todos os pacotes necessários para replicar a ele mesmo&mdash;e fornecer uma base relativamente mínima a partir da qual personalizar um sistema mais completo baseado nas escolhas do(a) usuário(a). Isso não significa que o LFS é o menor sistema possível. Vários pacotes importantes estão inclusos que não são, falando estritamente, exigidos. A lista abaixo documenta as razões para cada pacote no livro ter sido incluído.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_audience — English
There are many reasons why you would want to read this book. One of the questions many people raise is, <quote>why go through all the hassle of manually building a Linux system from scratch when you can just download and install an existing one?</quote>
There are many reasons why you would want to read this book. One of the questions many people raise is, <quote>why go through all the hassle of manually building a Linux system from scratch when you can just download and install an existing one?</quote>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_audience — French
There are many reasons why you would want to read this book. One of the questions many people raise is, <quote>why go through all the hassle of manually building a Linux system from scratch when you can just download and install an existing one?</quote>
Beaucoup de raisons peuvent vous pousser à vouloir lire ce livre. Une des questions que beaucoup de monde se pose est <quote>pourquoi se fatiguer à construire à la main un système Linux de A à Z alors qu'il suffit de télécharger et installer une distribution existante&nbsp;?</quote>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_audience — Portuguese (Brazil)
There are many reasons why you would want to read this book. One of the questions many people raise is, <quote>why go through all the hassle of manually building a Linux system from scratch when you can just download and install an existing one?</quote>
Existem muitas razões pelas quais você desejaria ler este livro. Uma das questões que muitas pessoas levantam é <quote>por que ir ao longo de toda a dificuldade de construir manualmente um sistema Linux desde o zero quando você pode simplesmente baixar e instalar um existente?</quote>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_audience — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
There are many reasons why you would want to read this book. One of the questions many people raise is, <quote>why go through all the hassle of manually building a Linux system from scratch when you can just download and install an existing one?</quote>
您可能有许多阅读本书的理由。许多人首先会问: <quote>为什么要不辞辛苦地手工从头构建一个 Linux 系统，而不是直接下载并且安装一个现成的？</quote>
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_standards — English
The structure of LFS follows Linux standards as closely as possible. The primary standards are:
The structure of LFS follows Linux standards as closely as possible. The primary standards are:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_standards — French
The structure of LFS follows Linux standards as closely as possible. The primary standards are:
La structure de LFS suit les standards Linux aussi fidèlement que possible. Les principaux standards sont&nbsp;:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_standards — Portuguese (Brazil)
The structure of LFS follows Linux standards as closely as possible. The primary standards are:
A estrutura do LFS segue os padrões do Linux tão rigorosamente quanto possível. Os padrões primários são:
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_standards — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
The structure of LFS follows Linux standards as closely as possible. The primary standards are:
LFS 的结构尽可能遵循 Linux 的各项标准。主要的标准有：
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_architecture — English
The primary target architectures of LFS are the AMD/Intel x86 (32-bit) and x86_64 (64-bit) CPUs. On the other hand, the instructions in this book are also known to work, with some modifications, with the Power PC and ARM CPUs. To build a system that utilizes one of these alternative CPUs, the main prerequisite, in addition to those on the next page, is an existing Linux system such as an earlier LFS installation, Ubuntu, Red Hat/Fedora, SuSE, or some other distribution that targets that architecture. (Note that a 32-bit distribution can be installed and used as a host system on a 64-bit AMD/Intel computer.)
The primary target architectures of LFS are the AMD/Intel x86 (32-bit) and x86_64 (64-bit) CPUs. On the other hand, the instructions in this book are also known to work, with some modifications, with the Power PC and ARM CPUs. To build a system that utilizes one of these alternative CPUs, the main prerequisite, in addition to those on the next page, is an existing Linux system such as an earlier LFS installation, Ubuntu, Red Hat/Fedora, SuSE, or some other distribution that targets that architecture. (Note that a 32-bit distribution can be installed and used as a host system on a 64-bit AMD/Intel computer.)
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_architecture — French
The primary target architectures of LFS are the AMD/Intel x86 (32-bit) and x86_64 (64-bit) CPUs. On the other hand, the instructions in this book are also known to work, with some modifications, with the Power PC and ARM CPUs. To build a system that utilizes one of these alternative CPUs, the main prerequisite, in addition to those on the next page, is an existing Linux system such as an earlier LFS installation, Ubuntu, Red Hat/Fedora, SuSE, or some other distribution that targets that architecture. (Note that a 32-bit distribution can be installed and used as a host system on a 64-bit AMD/Intel computer.)
Les principales architectures cibles de LFS sont les processeurs AMD ou Intel x86 (32&nbsp;bits) et x86_64 (64&nbsp;bits). En même temps, les instructions de ce livre fonctionnent également, avec quelques modifications, sur les processeurs Power PC et ARM. Pour construire un système qui utilise un de ces processeurs, le prérequis principal, supplémentaire à ceux des pages suivantes, est la présence d'un système Linux grâce à une installation précédente de LFS, Ubuntu, Red Hat/Fedora, SuSE, ou une autre distribution ciblant l'architecture de vote processeur. Remarquez aussi que vous pouvez installer et utiliser un système 32&nbsp;bits en tant que système hôte sur un système AMD ou Intel 64&nbsp;bits.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_architecture — Portuguese (Brazil)
The primary target architectures of LFS are the AMD/Intel x86 (32-bit) and x86_64 (64-bit) CPUs. On the other hand, the instructions in this book are also known to work, with some modifications, with the Power PC and ARM CPUs. To build a system that utilizes one of these alternative CPUs, the main prerequisite, in addition to those on the next page, is an existing Linux system such as an earlier LFS installation, Ubuntu, Red Hat/Fedora, SuSE, or some other distribution that targets that architecture. (Note that a 32-bit distribution can be installed and used as a host system on a 64-bit AMD/Intel computer.)
As arquiteturas alvo primárias do LFS são as CPUs AMD/Intel x86 (32 bits) e x86_64 (64 bits). Por outro lado, as instruções neste livro também são conhecidas por funcionar, com algumas modificações, com as CPUs Power PC e ARM. Para construir um sistema que utiliza uma dessas CPUs alternativas, o principal pré-requisito, em adição àqueles na próxima página, é um sistema Linux existente, como uma instalação prévia do LFS, Ubuntu, Red Hat/Fedora, SuSE ou alguma outra distribuição que atinja essa arquitetura. (Observe que uma distribuição de 32 bits pode ser instalada e usada como um sistema anfitrião em um computador AMD/Intel de 64 bits).
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_foreword — English
My journey to learn and better understand Linux began back in 1998. I had just installed my first Linux distribution and had quickly become intrigued with the whole concept and philosophy behind Linux.
My journey to learn and better understand Linux began back in 1998. I had just installed my first Linux distribution and had quickly become intrigued with the whole concept and philosophy behind Linux.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_foreword — French
My journey to learn and better understand Linux began back in 1998. I had just installed my first Linux distribution and had quickly become intrigued with the whole concept and philosophy behind Linux.
Mon parcours pour apprendre et mieux comprendre Linux a débuté en 1998. Je venais d'installer ma première distribution Linux et je fus rapidement intrigué par l'ensemble du concept et la philosophie sous-jacente de Linux.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_foreword — Portuguese (Brazil)
My journey to learn and better understand Linux began back in 1998. I had just installed my first Linux distribution and had quickly become intrigued with the whole concept and philosophy behind Linux.
Minha jornada para aprender e entender melhor o Linux começou em meados de 1998. Eu havia acabado de instalar minha primeira distribuição do Linux e rapidamente fiquei intrigado com todo o conceito e filosofia por trás do Linux.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_foreword — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
My journey to learn and better understand Linux began back in 1998. I had just installed my first Linux distribution and had quickly become intrigued with the whole concept and philosophy behind Linux.
从 1998 年起，我踏上了学习和深入理解 Linux 的旅程。当时我刚刚安装了我的第一个 Linux 发行版，并迅速被 Linux 背后的整个设计理念和哲学所折服。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_organization — English
This book is divided into the following parts.
This book is divided into the following parts.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_organization — French
This book is divided into the following parts.
Ce livre est divisé en plusieurs parties.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_organization — Portuguese (Brazil)
This book is divided into the following parts.
Este livro é dividido nas seguintes partes.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_organization — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This book is divided into the following parts.
本书被分为以下三个部分。
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_bookinfo — English
Version &version;
Version &version;
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_bookinfo — French
Version &version;
Version &version;
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_bookinfo — Portuguese (Brazil)
Version &version;
Versão &version;
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_bookinfo — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Version &version;
版本 &version;，中文翻译版
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_errata — English
The software used to create an LFS system is constantly being updated and enhanced. Security warnings and bug fixes may become available after the LFS book has been released. To check whether the package versions or instructions in this release of LFS need any modifications&mdash;to repair security vulnerabilities or to fix other bugs&mdash;please visit <ulink url="&errata;"/> before proceeding with your build. You should note any changes shown and apply them to the relevant sections of the book as you build the LFS system.
The software used to create an LFS system is constantly being updated and enhanced. Security warnings and bug fixes may become available after the LFS book has been released. To check whether the package versions or instructions in this release of LFS need any modifications&mdash;to repair security vulnerabilities or to fix other bugs&mdash;please visit <ulink url="&errata;"/> before proceeding with your build. You should note any changes shown and apply them to the relevant sections of the book as you build the LFS system.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_errata — French
The software used to create an LFS system is constantly being updated and enhanced. Security warnings and bug fixes may become available after the LFS book has been released. To check whether the package versions or instructions in this release of LFS need any modifications&mdash;to repair security vulnerabilities or to fix other bugs&mdash;please visit <ulink url="&errata;"/> before proceeding with your build. You should note any changes shown and apply them to the relevant sections of the book as you build the LFS system.
Les logiciels utilisés pour créer un système LFS sont constamment mis à jour et améliorés. Des messages d'avertissement pour la sécurité et des corrections de bogues pourraient survenir après la sortie du livre LFS. Afin de vérifier si les versions du paquet ou les instructions de cette version de LFS ont besoin de modifications pour corriger des vulnérabilités en termes de sécurité ou toute autre correction de bogue, merci de visiter <ulink url="&errata;"/> avant de commencer votre construction. Vous devez noter toutes les modifications et les appliquer à la section correspondante du livre pendant votre progression lors de la construction du système LFS.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_errata — Portuguese (Brazil)
The software used to create an LFS system is constantly being updated and enhanced. Security warnings and bug fixes may become available after the LFS book has been released. To check whether the package versions or instructions in this release of LFS need any modifications&mdash;to repair security vulnerabilities or to fix other bugs&mdash;please visit <ulink url="&errata;"/> before proceeding with your build. You should note any changes shown and apply them to the relevant sections of the book as you build the LFS system.
O software usado para criar um sistema LFS constantemente está sendo atualizado e melhorado. Avisos de segurança e correções de defeitos possivelmente se tornem disponíveis depois que o livro LFS tenha sido lançado. Para verificar se versões dos pacotes ou as instruções neste lançamento do LFS necessitam de quaisquer modificações&mdash;para reparar vulnerabilidades de segurança ou para corrigir outros defeitos&mdash;por favor visite <ulink url="&errata;"/> antes de continuar com a sua construção. Você deveria observar quaisquer mudanças mostradas e aplicá-las às seções relevantes do livro conforme construa o sistema LFS.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_dedication — English
This book is dedicated
This book is dedicated
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_dedication — French
This book is dedicated
Ce livre est dédié
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_dedication — Portuguese (Brazil)
This book is dedicated
Este livro é dedicado
Linux From Scratch 12.2/prologue_dedication — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
This book is dedicated
This book is dedicated
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_networkd — English
network
network
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_networkd — French
network
network
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_networkd — Portuguese (Brazil)
network
rede de comunicação
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_networkd — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
network
network
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_introduction — English
Booting a Linux system involves several tasks. The process must mount both virtual and real file systems, initialize devices, check file systems for integrity, mount and activate any swap partitions or files, set the system clock, bring up networking, start any daemons required by the system, and accomplish any other custom tasks specified by the user. This process must be organized to ensure the tasks are performed in the correct order and executed as quickly as possible.
Booting a Linux system involves several tasks. The process must mount both virtual and real file systems, initialize devices, check file systems for integrity, mount and activate any swap partitions or files, set the system clock, bring up networking, start any daemons required by the system, and accomplish any other custom tasks specified by the user. This process must be organized to ensure the tasks are performed in the correct order and executed as quickly as possible.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_introduction — French
Booting a Linux system involves several tasks. The process must mount both virtual and real file systems, initialize devices, check file systems for integrity, mount and activate any swap partitions or files, set the system clock, bring up networking, start any daemons required by the system, and accomplish any other custom tasks specified by the user. This process must be organized to ensure the tasks are performed in the correct order and executed as quickly as possible.
Le démarrage d'un système Linux englobe plusieurs tâches. Le processus implique de monter les systèmes de fichiers virtuels et réels, d'initialiser les périphériques, de vérifier la conformité des systèmes de fichier, de monter et activer tout fichier d'échange ou partition d'échange, de régler l'horloge du système, d'activer le réseau, de démarrer les démons nécessaires au système et d'accomplir d'autres tâches personnalisées précisées par l'utilisateur. Il faut organiser ce processus afin de s'assurer que les tâches s'effectuent dans l'ordre et le plus vite possible.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_introduction — Portuguese (Brazil)
Booting a Linux system involves several tasks. The process must mount both virtual and real file systems, initialize devices, check file systems for integrity, mount and activate any swap partitions or files, set the system clock, bring up networking, start any daemons required by the system, and accomplish any other custom tasks specified by the user. This process must be organized to ensure the tasks are performed in the correct order and executed as quickly as possible.
Inicializar um sistema Linux envolve várias tarefas. O processo precisa montar ambos sistemas de arquivos virtual e real, inicializar dispositivos, verificar sistemas de arquivos para integridade, montar e ativar quaisquer partições ou arquivos de troca, configurar o relógio do sistema, ativar a rede de comunicação, iniciar quaisquer processos de segundo plano exigidos pelo sistema e realizar quaisquer outras tarefas personalizadas especificadas pelo(a) usuário(a). Esse processo precisa estar organizado para garantir que as tarefas sejam realizadas na ordem correta e executadas o mais rápido possível.
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_consoled — English
console
console
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_consoled — French
console
console
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_consoled — Portuguese (Brazil)
console
console
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_consoled — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
console
console
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_inputrc — English
/etc/inputrc
/etc/inputrc
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_inputrc — French
/etc/inputrc
/etc/inputrc
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_inputrc — Portuguese (Brazil)
/etc/inputrc
/etc/inputrc
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_inputrc — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
/etc/inputrc
/etc/inputrc
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_udev — English
Udev
Udev
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_udev — French
Udev
Udev
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_udev — Portuguese (Brazil)
Udev
Udev
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_udev — Chinese (Simplified Han script)
Udev
Udev
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_clock — English
clock
clock
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_clock — French
clock
clock
Linux From Scratch 12.2/chapter09_clock — Portuguese (Brazil)
clock
relógio