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Project website www.linuxfromscratch.org
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Source code repository git@git.linuxfromscratch.org:fr-lfs
Repository branch 11.3
Last remote commit Update translations for 11.3 6bfb71d1dc
Julien Lepiller authored 6 months ago
Last commit in Weblate Translated using Weblate (Portuguese (Brazil)) 48a8b8d49d
User avatar jamenson authored 8 months ago
Weblate repository https://translate.linuxfromscratch.org/git/linux-from-scratch-11-3/index/
File mask blfs/*/introduction/important/pkgmgt.po
3 weeks ago

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Total 105 3,927 26,877
Source 35 1,309 8,959
Translated 100% 105 100% 3,927 100% 26,877
Needs editing 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Read-only 33% 35 33% 1,309 33% 8,959
Failing checks 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
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User avatar admin

Resource updated

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
The "blfs/pt_BR/introduction/important/pkgmgt.po" file was changed. 6 months ago
User avatar admin

Changes committed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
Changes committed 11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
This scheme, unique to LFS, was devised by Matthias Benkmann, and is available from the <ulink url="&hints-root;">Hints Project</ulink>. In this scheme, each package is installed as a separate user into the standard locations. Files belonging to a package are easily identified by checking the user ID. The features and shortcomings of this approach are too complex to describe in this section. For the details please see the hint at <ulink url="&hints-root;/downloads/files/more_control_and_pkg_man.txt"/>.
Esse esquema, único para LFS, foi concebido por Matthias Benkmann, e está disponível a partir do <ulink url="&hints-root;">Projeto das Dicas</ulink>. Nesse esquema, cada pacote é instalado como um(a) usuário(a) separado(a) nos locais padrão. Arquivos pertencentes a um pacote são facilmente identificados cheverificando o ID de usuário(a). As características e deficiências dessa abordagem são muito complexas para serem descritas nesta seção. Para os detalhes, por favor veja a dica em <ulink url="&hints-root;/downloads/files/more_control_and_pkg_man.txt"/>.
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
User Based Management
Gerenciamento Baseado em Usuário(a)
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
This approach is used by most of the package managers found in the commercial distributions. Examples of package managers that follow this approach are RPM, pkg-utils, Debian's apt, and Gentoo's Portage system.
Essa abordagem é usada pela maioria dos gerenciadores de pacote encontrados nas distribuições comerciais. Exemplos de gerenciadores de pacote que seguem essa abordagem são RPM; pkg-utils; apt do Debian; e sistema Portage do Gentoo.
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
In this scheme, the package installation is faked into a separate tree as described in the Symlink style package management. After the installation, a package archive is created using the installed files. This archive is then used to install the package either on the local machine or can even be used to install the package on other machines.
Nesse esquema, a instalação do pacote é falseada em uma árvore separada como descrito no gerenciamento de pacote estilo Link Simbólico. Após a instalação, um arquivamento de pacote é criado usando os arquivos instalados. Esse arquivamento é então usado para instalar o pacote tanto na máquina local quanto pode até ser usado para instalar o pacote em outras máquinas.
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
Creating Package Archives
Criando Arquivamentos de Pacote
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
In this approach, a library is preloaded before installation. During installation, this library tracks the packages that are being installed by attaching itself to various executables such as <command>cp</command>, <command>install</command>, <command>mv</command> and tracking the system calls that modify the filesystem. For this approach to work, all the executables need to be dynamically linked without the suid or sgid bit. Preloading the library may cause some unwanted side-effects during installation. Therefore, do perform some tests to ensure that the package manager does not break anything and logs all the appropriate files.
Nessa abordagem, uma biblioteca é pré carregada antes da instalação. Durante a instalação, essa biblioteca rastreia os pacotes que estão sendo instalados anexando-se a vários executáveis, tais como <command>cp</command>; <command>install</command>; <command>mv</command>, e rastreando as chamadas de sistema que modificam o sistema de arquivos. Para que essa abordagem funcione, todos os executáveis precisam ser dinamicamente vinculados sem o bit suid ou sgid. Pré-carregar a biblioteca talvezpossivelmente cause alguns efeitos colaterais indesejados durante a instalação. Portanto, aconselha-se que se realize alguns testes para garantir que o gerenciador de pacote não quebre nada e registre todos os arquivos adequados.
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
LD_PRELOAD Based
Baseado em LD_PRELOAD
11 months ago
User avatar jamenson

Translation changed

  1. Beyond Linux From Scratch 11.3
  2. introduction_important_pkgmgt
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
Though this scheme has the advantage of being simple, it has two drawbacks. If during installation, the files are installed with any timestamp other than the current time, those files will not be tracked by the package manager. Also, this scheme can only be used when one package is installed at a time. The logs are not reliable if two packages are being installed on two different consoles.
Ainda que esse esquema tenha a vantagem de ser simples, ele tem duas desvantagens. Se, durante a instalação, os arquivos forem instalados com qualquer marcacarimbo de temporal outrao que a hora atual, [então] aqueles arquivos não serão rastreados pelo gerenciador de pacote. Além disso, esse esquema pode ser usado apenassomente quando um pacote for instalado de cada vez. Os registros não são confiáveis se dois pacotes estãoiverem sendo instalados em dois consoles.
11 months ago
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